{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004095229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2012.2185309","title":"Phase-Aware Multitone Digital Signal Based Test for RF Receivers","display_name":"Phase-Aware Multitone Digital Signal Based Test for RF Receivers","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-04-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004095229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2012.2185309","mag":"2004095229"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2012.2185309","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2012.2185309","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020094508","display_name":"Mohamad A. Zeidan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4675-1454"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124763","display_name":"National Instruments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/026exqw73","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117810","https://openalex.org/I4210124763"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamad A. Zeidan","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Instruments, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Instruments, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124763"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102785192","display_name":"Gaurab Banerjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4858-7683"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaurab Banerjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, IISc, Bangalore, India","ECE Dept., IISc, Bangalore, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, IISc, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Dept., IISc, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025262826","display_name":"Ranjit Gharpurey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3446-1564"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ranjit Gharpurey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA","ECE Department, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Department, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068070739","display_name":"Jacob A. Abraham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5336-5631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacob A. Abraham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA","ECE Department, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Department, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5858,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66054797,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"9","first_page":"2097","last_page":"2110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseband","display_name":"Baseband","score":0.9365825653076172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.6957774758338928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.6389334201812744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-conversion-receiver","display_name":"Direct-conversion receiver","score":0.6353921294212341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-radio","display_name":"Software-defined radio","score":0.5923693180084229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-receiver-design","display_name":"Radio receiver design","score":0.566969633102417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5639657378196716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.5284680724143982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rf-front-end","display_name":"RF front end","score":0.4825558066368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultra-high-frequency","display_name":"Ultra high frequency","score":0.4654000699520111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29672831296920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2216419279575348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.12878406047821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.1059732735157013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.07207122445106506}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65165936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575784","display_name":"Baseband","level":3,"score":0.9365825653076172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.6957774758338928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.6389334201812744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26351279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1227627","display_name":"Direct-conversion receiver","level":3,"score":0.6353921294212341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171115542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331892","display_name":"Software-defined radio","level":2,"score":0.5923693180084229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7281193","display_name":"Radio receiver design","level":4,"score":0.566969633102417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5639657378196716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5284680724143982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53071545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7276615","display_name":"RF front end","level":3,"score":0.4825558066368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96122199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628096","display_name":"Ultra high frequency","level":2,"score":0.4654000699520111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29672831296920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2216419279575348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.12878406047821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.1059732735157013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.07207122445106506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2012.2185309","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2012.2185309","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569638374","https://openalex.org/W1603448590","https://openalex.org/W1890465585","https://openalex.org/W1931980333","https://openalex.org/W1993033044","https://openalex.org/W2018417703","https://openalex.org/W2106424410","https://openalex.org/W2116080338","https://openalex.org/W2116798338","https://openalex.org/W2118479728","https://openalex.org/W2120094593","https://openalex.org/W2122971862","https://openalex.org/W2129463449","https://openalex.org/W2130785928","https://openalex.org/W2130896614","https://openalex.org/W2133783108","https://openalex.org/W2141407999","https://openalex.org/W2151071937","https://openalex.org/W2159068784","https://openalex.org/W2159312763","https://openalex.org/W2169803859","https://openalex.org/W4241361977"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393227873","https://openalex.org/W199272321","https://openalex.org/W4253176004","https://openalex.org/W2596030315","https://openalex.org/W1492085312","https://openalex.org/W3014765013","https://openalex.org/W2982056190","https://openalex.org/W1971111954","https://openalex.org/W2502794569","https://openalex.org/W2248261699"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,11,111],"method":[4,35,156],"for":[5,87,114,169,174],"testing":[6,49,115],"RF":[7,30,41,67,93,127,135],"receivers":[8],"that":[9],"utilizes":[10],"multitone":[12],"digital":[13],"signal":[14,68,79],"generation":[15,69],"scheme":[16,104],"and":[17,50,97,107,143,147,153,171,176],"relies":[18],"on":[19,43,110],"the":[20,23,29,37,44,58,61,66,82,89,101,133,154,158],"analysis":[21,85],"of":[22,39,47,60,65,91,125],"receiver":[24,48],"baseband":[25,55],"output":[26,59],"to":[27,71,162,165],"compute":[28],"performance":[31,136],"parameters.":[32],"The":[33,63,84],"proposed":[34,102,155],"eliminates":[36],"cost":[38],"expensive":[40],"instrumentation":[42],"input":[45],"side":[46],"only":[51],"requires":[52],"low-cost":[53],"on-chip":[54],"digitization":[56],"at":[57],"receiver.":[62],"complexity":[64],"inherent":[70],"standard":[72,151],"methods":[73,152],"is":[74,95,129],"traded":[75],"off":[76],"with":[77],"extensive":[78],"processing":[80],"in":[81,120,123,132],"baseband.":[83],"necessary":[86],"tackling":[88],"problem":[90],"extracting":[92],"metrics":[94],"addressed":[96],"presented":[98],"herein.":[99],"Whereas":[100],"test":[103],"was":[105],"implemented":[106],"experimentally":[108],"verified":[109],"load":[112],"board":[113],"UHF":[116],"receivers,":[117],"generalized":[118],"use":[119],"BIST":[121],"applications":[122],"need":[124],"multi-GHz":[126],"stimuli":[128],"also":[130],"discussed":[131],"paper.":[134],"parameters":[137],"like":[138],"Gain,":[139],"Noise":[140],"Figure":[141],"(NF),":[142],"IIP3":[144],"were":[145],"simulated":[146],"measured":[148],"using":[149],"both":[150],"and,":[157],"results":[159],"are":[160],"shown":[161],"be":[163],"accurate":[164],"within":[166],"0.5":[167],"dB":[168,173],"Gain":[170],"1":[172],"NF":[175],"IIP3.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}