{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2167911930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2011.2106052","title":"Achieving Monotonic Variation of Spectral Composition in DC\u2013DC Converters Using Pulse Skipping Modulation","display_name":"Achieving Monotonic Variation of Spectral Composition in DC\u2013DC Converters Using Pulse Skipping Modulation","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-02-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2167911930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2011.2106052","mag":"2167911930"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2011.2106052","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2011.2106052","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073690238","display_name":"Santanu Kapat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3465-5668"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142581","display_name":"General Electric (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/04dd9ss52","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386","https://openalex.org/I4210142581"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Santanu Kapat","raw_affiliation_strings":["GE Global Research Center, Bangalore, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GE Global Research Center, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102706209","display_name":"Amit Patra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3996-5761"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amit Patra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074868206","display_name":"Soumitro Banerjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3576-0846"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/04dese585","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Soumitro Banerjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Science Education & Research, Mohanpur, India","Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Science Education & Research, Mohanpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3964,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89893543,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"8","first_page":"1958","last_page":"1966"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emi","display_name":"EMI","score":0.694347620010376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.590162992477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5436457991600037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.5151625871658325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-interference","display_name":"Electromagnetic interference","score":0.49351298809051514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.4874013066291809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronism","display_name":"Synchronism","score":0.4852299690246582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4750770926475525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.43401941657066345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duty-cycle","display_name":"Duty cycle","score":0.4288231134414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.37872833013534546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.36008527874946594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.35798168182373047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3411043584346771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3110637962818146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24620559811592102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.16866979002952576}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43461449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2495531","display_name":"EMI","level":3,"score":0.694347620010376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.590162992477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5436457991600037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5151625871658325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184892835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474513","display_name":"Electromagnetic interference","level":2,"score":0.49351298809051514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.4874013066291809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779853468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7662139","display_name":"Synchronism","level":3,"score":0.4852299690246582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4750770926475525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.43401941657066345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199822604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557120","display_name":"Duty cycle","level":3,"score":0.4288231134414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.37872833013534546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.36008527874946594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.35798168182373047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3411043584346771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3110637962818146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24620559811592102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.16866979002952576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2011.2106052","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2011.2106052","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.800000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W629413978","https://openalex.org/W1589194756","https://openalex.org/W1592815417","https://openalex.org/W1894977612","https://openalex.org/W1975642656","https://openalex.org/W2003227521","https://openalex.org/W2017451123","https://openalex.org/W2028666754","https://openalex.org/W2036016327","https://openalex.org/W2040317361","https://openalex.org/W2071659190","https://openalex.org/W2099587919","https://openalex.org/W2102801866","https://openalex.org/W2104153961","https://openalex.org/W2123200916","https://openalex.org/W2132541442","https://openalex.org/W2138170363","https://openalex.org/W2138735418","https://openalex.org/W2155142374","https://openalex.org/W2166418798","https://openalex.org/W2167654002","https://openalex.org/W2168180974","https://openalex.org/W2169433174","https://openalex.org/W2171794865","https://openalex.org/W2255126763","https://openalex.org/W2535711860","https://openalex.org/W3147756889","https://openalex.org/W4229976411","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6682953508","https://openalex.org/W6983461270"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W76001227","https://openalex.org/W2349537384","https://openalex.org/W1986241886","https://openalex.org/W2041511579","https://openalex.org/W3120066331","https://openalex.org/W2549052135","https://openalex.org/W4385545073","https://openalex.org/W1921091955","https://openalex.org/W2163032211","https://openalex.org/W2587678315"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,12,19,41,48,92],"new":[4],"type":[5],"of":[6,26,30,51,95,109,113,124,130],"pulse":[7],"skipping":[8],"modulation":[9],"(PSM)":[10],"in":[11,34,69,87],"dc-dc":[13],"converter,":[14],"which":[15,67],"is":[16,38],"controlled":[17,39],"by":[18],"voltage":[20,42,54,97],"mode":[21,43],"scheme.":[22],"The":[23],"duty":[24],"ratio":[25],"the":[27,35,52,60,83,105,110,114,117,122],"pulses,":[28],"instead":[29],"being":[31],"constant":[32],"as":[33],"conventional":[36,61],"PSM,":[37,62],"using":[40],"control":[44],"scheme":[45,85],"along":[46],"with":[47,116],"feed-forward":[49],"path":[50],"input":[53,96,126],"and":[55,80,98],"an":[56,125],"adjustable":[57],"voltage.":[58],"In":[59],"spectral":[63,89],"composition":[64],"varies":[65],"nonmonotonically":[66],"results":[68,86],"problems":[70],"due":[71],"to":[72],"electromagnetic":[73],"interference":[74],"(EMI).":[75],"We":[76],"show,":[77],"both":[78],"analytically":[79],"experimentally,":[81],"that":[82],"proposed":[84],"monotonic":[88],"behavior":[90],"for":[91,128],"wide":[93],"range":[94],"load":[99],"resistance.":[100],"Hence":[101],"one":[102],"can":[103],"obtain":[104],"small":[106],"signal":[107],"model":[108],"system.":[111],"Because":[112],"synchronism":[115],"external":[118],"clock,":[119],"it":[120],"facilitates":[121],"design":[123],"filter":[127],"reduction":[129],"EMI.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}