{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410428354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2025.3566982","title":"Modeling and Performance Analysis for Semantic Communications Based on Empirical Results","display_name":"Modeling and Performance Analysis for Semantic Communications Based on Empirical Results","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410428354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2025.3566982"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2025.3566982","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2025.3566982","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111791216","display_name":"Shuo Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7601-0466"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuai Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7601-0466","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103825920","display_name":"Bin Shen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","School of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8361-4220","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078135663","display_name":"Zhang Chuanhui","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuanhui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","School of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4520-7505","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053320672","display_name":"Youlong Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4383-9995"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youlong Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4383-9995","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100455139","display_name":"Hang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6221-6195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099586","display_name":"Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data","ror":"https://ror.org/00z1gwf89","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099586"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6221-6195","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099586"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011102707","display_name":"Shiyin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9635-7079"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiyin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","School of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9635-7079","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101549504","display_name":"Guangming Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-3292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangming Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-3292","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081018704","display_name":"Naofal Al\u2010Dhahir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9894-8382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naofal Al-Dhahir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9894-8382","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.792,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90514813,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"11","first_page":"11078","last_page":"11092"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13062","display_name":"Cognitive Computing and Networks","score":0.6696000099182129,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13062","display_name":"Cognitive Computing and Networks","score":0.6696000099182129,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6501786112785339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.33852800726890564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3267260789871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19153422117233276}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6501786112785339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.33852800726890564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3267260789871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19153422117233276}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2025.3566982","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2025.3566982","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1094536572","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62471270","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1239353267","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62371451","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G551378155","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024WLKXJ079","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323154","funder_display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5858415739","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024YFC3015801","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6030727613","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024A1515030028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337111","funder_display_name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323154","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337111","display_name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2333322610","https://openalex.org/W2401188729","https://openalex.org/W2948427854","https://openalex.org/W2963174256","https://openalex.org/W3036851434","https://openalex.org/W3038130890","https://openalex.org/W3113050802","https://openalex.org/W3134818623","https://openalex.org/W3166791908","https://openalex.org/W3168068147","https://openalex.org/W3206899736","https://openalex.org/W3214462705","https://openalex.org/W3216777582","https://openalex.org/W4224301230","https://openalex.org/W4225538054","https://openalex.org/W4226042246","https://openalex.org/W4290713755","https://openalex.org/W4293229790","https://openalex.org/W4296913260","https://openalex.org/W4312050893","https://openalex.org/W4312051474","https://openalex.org/W4313350178","https://openalex.org/W4313350185","https://openalex.org/W4313350220","https://openalex.org/W4313449066","https://openalex.org/W4315629832","https://openalex.org/W4315630799","https://openalex.org/W4317350116","https://openalex.org/W4324125788","https://openalex.org/W4365420366","https://openalex.org/W4367280466","https://openalex.org/W4372348936","https://openalex.org/W4375869212","https://openalex.org/W4381785911","https://openalex.org/W4381785967","https://openalex.org/W4383503581","https://openalex.org/W4388240236","https://openalex.org/W4388481798","https://openalex.org/W4392902679","https://openalex.org/W4400409682","https://openalex.org/W4400679943","https://openalex.org/W4404112583"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,37,122,193,215],"the":[2,18,39,42,64,71,86,98,102,106,124,127,134,141,156,188,195,199,206,211,217,231,236],"black-box":[3],"characteristics":[4],"of":[5,21,101,108,112,136,179,198,220,235],"deep":[6],"learning":[7],"based":[8],"semantic":[9,22,83,113,152,168,183,200,226],"encoders":[10],"and":[11,45,56,79,115,129,149,185,233,240],"decoders,":[12],"finding":[13],"a":[14,25,119],"tractable":[15],"method":[16],"for":[17,51,60,82,151,167,182,223],"performance":[19,147],"analysis":[20],"communications":[23,169],"is":[24,140],"challenging":[26],"problem.":[27],"In":[28],"this":[29,139],"paper,":[30],"we":[31,95,116,160,209],"propose":[32,118],"an":[33,162],"Alpha-Beta-Gamma":[34],"(ABG)":[35],"formula":[36,67,239],"model":[38],"relationship":[40,125],"between":[41,126,145],"end-to-end":[43,146],"measurement":[44],"SNR,":[46],"which":[47,174],"can":[48,68,175],"be":[49],"applied":[50],"both":[52],"image":[53,61],"reconstruction":[54,62],"tasks":[55],"inference":[57],"tasks.":[58],"Specifically,":[59],"tasks,":[63],"proposed":[65,157,237],"ABG":[66,158,238],"well":[69],"fit":[70,123],"commonly":[72],"used":[73],"DL":[74],"networks,":[75],"such":[76],"as":[77],"SCUNet,":[78],"Vision":[80],"Transformer,":[81],"encoding":[84],"with":[85],"multi":[87],"scale-structural":[88],"similarity":[89],"index":[90],"measure":[91],"(MS-SSIM)":[92],"measurement.":[93],"Furthermore,":[94,203],"find":[96],"that":[97],"upper":[99],"bound":[100],"MS-SSIM":[103,128],"depends":[104],"on":[105,155],"number":[107],"quantized":[109,130],"output":[110,131],"bits":[111],"encoders,":[114],"also":[117],"closed-form":[120],"expression":[121,144],"bits.":[132],"To":[133],"best":[135],"our":[137],"knowledge,":[138],"first":[142],"theoretical":[143],"metrics":[148],"SNR":[150],"communications.":[153],"Based":[154],"formula,":[159],"investigate":[161],"adaptive":[163],"power":[164,190,212,241],"control":[165],"scheme":[166,192,214],"over":[170],"random":[171],"fading":[172],"channels,":[173],"effectively":[176],"guarantee":[177],"quality":[178],"service":[180],"(QoS)":[181],"communications,":[184],"then":[186],"design":[187],"optimal":[189],"allocation":[191,213,242],"maximize":[194,216],"energy":[196],"efficiency":[197],"communication":[201,227],"system.":[202],"by":[204],"exploiting":[205],"bisection":[207],"algorithm,":[208],"develop":[210],"minimum":[218],"QoS":[219],"multiple":[221],"users":[222],"OFDMA":[224],"downlink":[225],"Extensive":[228],"simulations":[229],"verify":[230],"effectiveness":[232],"superiority":[234],"schemes.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-14T23:14:49.485078","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
