{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391467978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2024.3361549","title":"The Achievable Rate Performance of STAR-RIS Aided Massive MIMO Systems","display_name":"The Achievable Rate Performance of STAR-RIS Aided Massive MIMO Systems","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391467978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2024.3361549"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2024.3361549","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2024.3361549","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091880974","display_name":"Dulaj Gunasinghe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8537-7082"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110378019","display_name":"Southern Illinois University Carbondale","ror":"https://ror.org/049kefs16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110378019","https://openalex.org/I2801502357"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dulaj Gunasinghe","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8537-7082","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030811484","display_name":"Dhanushka Kudathanthirige","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-784X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110378019","display_name":"Southern Illinois University Carbondale","ror":"https://ror.org/049kefs16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110378019","https://openalex.org/I2801502357"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dhanushka Kudathanthirige","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-784X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034492988","display_name":"Gayan Amarasuriya Aruma Baduge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8871-3923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110378019","display_name":"Southern Illinois University Carbondale","ror":"https://ror.org/049kefs16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110378019","https://openalex.org/I2801502357"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99043593","display_name":"Macquarie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01sf06y89","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}],"countries":["AU","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gayan Amarasuriya Aruma Baduge","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia","School of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8871-3923","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.8105,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98015616,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"6","first_page":"3681","last_page":"3700"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9850000143051147,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.6292576789855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47157755494117737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.45902925729751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29675596952438354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.13498923182487488}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.6292576789855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47157755494117737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.45902925729751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29675596952438354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.13498923182487488}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2024.3361549","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2024.3361549","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4935720214","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-2326621","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W250076511","https://openalex.org/W1518945650","https://openalex.org/W1985290376","https://openalex.org/W2072184935","https://openalex.org/W2121315337","https://openalex.org/W2805166665","https://openalex.org/W2805911466","https://openalex.org/W2963121727","https://openalex.org/W3027118737","https://openalex.org/W3084194173","https://openalex.org/W3100536113","https://openalex.org/W3117633996","https://openalex.org/W3127530315","https://openalex.org/W3135998278","https://openalex.org/W3136885918","https://openalex.org/W3165173280","https://openalex.org/W3174042897","https://openalex.org/W3183031715","https://openalex.org/W3194660132","https://openalex.org/W3202347572","https://openalex.org/W3205217150","https://openalex.org/W3207876292","https://openalex.org/W3214686513","https://openalex.org/W3215641234","https://openalex.org/W3216751135","https://openalex.org/W3217804057","https://openalex.org/W4210349756","https://openalex.org/W4210391867","https://openalex.org/W4214869439","https://openalex.org/W4220697450","https://openalex.org/W4226332602","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4285218740","https://openalex.org/W4285283263","https://openalex.org/W4285284837","https://openalex.org/W4290996415","https://openalex.org/W4290996474","https://openalex.org/W4292387509","https://openalex.org/W4293731860","https://openalex.org/W4295308395","https://openalex.org/W4312653776","https://openalex.org/W4313067094","https://openalex.org/W4313145444","https://openalex.org/W4321770584","https://openalex.org/W4386907715","https://openalex.org/W4389981695","https://openalex.org/W6802795687","https://openalex.org/W6802920271"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655","https://openalex.org/W2359140296"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,118,154],"achievable":[1,23,92],"rate":[2,107,171],"performance":[3,58,108,210],"of":[4,32,177,193],"simultaneously":[5],"transmitting":[6],"and":[7,41,47,71,80,97,132,184,191,195,202,216,221],"reflecting":[8],"reconfigurable":[9],"intelligent":[10],"surface":[11],"(STAR-RIS)":[12],"aided":[13,233],"massive":[14,234],"multiple-input":[15],"multiple-output":[16],"(MIMO)":[17],"systems":[18,111],"is":[19,52],"investigated.":[20],"Specifically,":[21],"the":[22,33,36,56,85,90,106,114,133,137,143,150,157,162,174,178,209,213],"user":[24,81,170],"rates":[25,93],"are":[26,94,122,139,205],"derived":[27],"for":[28,105,110,219],"three":[29],"operating":[30,112],"protocols":[31,218],"STAR-RIS,":[34],"namely":[35],"energy-splitting":[37],"(ES),":[38],"mode-switching":[39],"(MS),":[40],"time-switching":[42],"(TS)":[43],"with":[44,230],"both":[45],"unicast":[46,220],"multicast":[48,222],"transmissions.":[49],"This":[50],"analysis":[51,190],"useful":[53,206],"in":[54,207],"evaluating":[55],"system":[57],"under":[59,113],"imperfectly":[60],"estimated":[61,123],"channel":[62,146,151],"state":[63],"information":[64],"(CSI),":[65],"spatially":[66],"correlated":[67],"fading,":[68],"pilot":[69],"contamination,":[70],"statistical":[72],"CSI":[73],"based":[74,160],"phase-shift":[75,134,194],"optimization,":[76],"transmit":[77,158,196],"power":[78,159,197],"control,":[79],"signal":[82],"decoding.":[83],"For":[84],"high":[86],"signal-to-noise":[87],"ratio":[88],"regime,":[89],"asymptotic":[91],"also":[95],"derived,":[96],"they":[98],"serve":[99],"as":[100],"benchmarks":[101],"or":[102],"upper":[103],"bounds":[104],"comparisons":[109],"above":[115],"transmission":[116],"impediments.":[117],"composite":[119,180],"uplink":[120],"channels":[121],"through":[124],"linear":[125],"minimum":[126],"mean":[127],"square":[128],"error":[129],"estimation":[130,152],"techniques,":[131],"matrices":[135],"at":[136],"STAR-RIS":[138,232],"optimized":[140],"to":[141,148,165,224],"maximize":[142],"effective":[144],"average":[145],"gains":[147],"minimize":[149],"overhead.":[153],"base-station":[155],"optimizes":[156],"on":[161],"max-min":[163],"criterion":[164],"attain":[166],"a":[167],"system-wide":[168],"common":[169],"by":[172],"negating":[173],"near-far":[175],"effects":[176],"downlink":[179],"channels.":[181],"Our":[182,200],"numerical":[183],"simulation":[185,203],"results":[186,204],"validate":[187],"our":[188],"theoretical":[189],"convergence":[192],"optimization":[198],"algorithms.":[199],"analytical":[201],"investigating":[208],"gains/comparisons":[211],"among":[212],"ES,":[214],"MS,":[215],"TS":[217],"transmissions":[223],"enable":[225],"360\u00b0":[226],"smart":[227],"coverage":[228],"extensions":[229],"passive":[231],"MIMO.":[235]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}