{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386702591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2023.3314861","title":"Space-Time Shift Keying Aided OTFS Modulation for Orthogonal Multiple Access","display_name":"Space-Time Shift Keying Aided OTFS Modulation for Orthogonal Multiple Access","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386702591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2023.3314861"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2023.3314861","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2023.3314861","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/515733148/Space_Time_Shift_Keying_Aided_OTFS_Modulation_for_Orthogonal_Multiple_Access.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069958156","display_name":"Zeping Sui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7960-2925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeping Sui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electronics, Communications and Information Technology (ECIT), Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7960-2925","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronics, Communications and Information Technology (ECIT), Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100445026","display_name":"Hongming Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6133-693X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongming Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100606009","display_name":"Sumei Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1701-8122"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sumei Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Fusionopolis, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1701-8122","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Fusionopolis, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100329747","display_name":"Lie\u2010Liang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2032-9327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lie-Liang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2032-9327","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091122305","display_name":"Lajos Hanzo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2636-5214"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lajos Hanzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electronics, Communications and Information Technology (ECIT), Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2636-5214","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronics, Communications and Information Technology (ECIT), Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9035,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91517308,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"12","first_page":"7393","last_page":"7408"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9642000198364258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5705021619796753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.5599429607391357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5329592823982239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-diversity","display_name":"Time diversity","score":0.5026872158050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pairwise-error-probability","display_name":"Pairwise error probability","score":0.4648088216781616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.42537885904312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.39673149585723877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.37801772356033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.23234009742736816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.21585604548454285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.1111142635345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.09803768992424011}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5705021619796753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.5599429607391357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5329592823982239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779512956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7805300","display_name":"Time diversity","level":4,"score":0.5026872158050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780839233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16000284","display_name":"Pairwise error probability","level":4,"score":0.4648088216781616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.42537885904312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.39673149585723877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.37801772356033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.23234009742736816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.21585604548454285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.1111142635345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.09803768992424011}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2023.3314861","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2023.3314861","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:481981","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401019","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:openaire/2401885a-7ec4-4394-a93e-cb22cbbb7e93","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/2401885a-7ec4-4394-a93e-cb22cbbb7e93","pdf_url":"https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/515733148/Space_Time_Shift_Keying_Aided_OTFS_Modulation_for_Orthogonal_Multiple_Access.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sui, Z, Zhang, H, Sun, S, Yang, L-L & Hanzo, L 2023, 'Space-time shift keying aided OTFS modulation for orthogonal multiple access', IEEE Transactions on Communications. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2023.3314861","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:openaire/2401885a-7ec4-4394-a93e-cb22cbbb7e93","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/2401885a-7ec4-4394-a93e-cb22cbbb7e93","pdf_url":"https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/515733148/Space_Time_Shift_Keying_Aided_OTFS_Modulation_for_Orthogonal_Multiple_Access.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sui, Z, Zhang, H, Sun, S, Yang, L-L & Hanzo, L 2023, 'Space-time shift keying aided OTFS modulation for orthogonal multiple access', IEEE Transactions on Communications. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2023.3314861","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.5699999928474426}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G108985073","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/X04047X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1131370387","display_name":"UKRI-India Future Networks Initiative","funder_award_id":"EP/W016605/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1471839284","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/W016605/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2394373749","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"789028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334678","funder_display_name":"European Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2422336959","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/P003990/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2490835098","display_name":"Pervasive Wireless Intelligence Beyond the Generations (PerCom)","funder_award_id":"EP/X01228X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3834444856","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202004910653","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","funder_display_name":"China Scholarship Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3964311364","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/N004558/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4851813410","display_name":"Pervasive Wireless Intelligence Beyond the Generations","funder_award_id":"EP/Y026721/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6158505172","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/D056691/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8269789390","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/X01228X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8685616037","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001056","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","display_name":"China Scholarship Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04atp4p48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334678","display_name":"European Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0472cxd90"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386702591.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386702591.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983917598","https://openalex.org/W2038841893","https://openalex.org/W2059428565","https://openalex.org/W2156938362","https://openalex.org/W2169878327","https://openalex.org/W2335762080","https://openalex.org/W2612254130","https://openalex.org/W2792937383","https://openalex.org/W2887879218","https://openalex.org/W2895295387","https://openalex.org/W2899131610","https://openalex.org/W2951947870","https://openalex.org/W2962951066","https://openalex.org/W2964181991","https://openalex.org/W2964529439","https://openalex.org/W3022137255","https://openalex.org/W3154139020","https://openalex.org/W3161771080","https://openalex.org/W3169454332","https://openalex.org/W3185249347","https://openalex.org/W3186785202","https://openalex.org/W3187858217","https://openalex.org/W3189209457","https://openalex.org/W3200668305","https://openalex.org/W3207045915","https://openalex.org/W4206917165","https://openalex.org/W4247112229","https://openalex.org/W4256217385","https://openalex.org/W4292981572","https://openalex.org/W4317437781","https://openalex.org/W4321016411","https://openalex.org/W4377079832"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2792339401","https://openalex.org/W2775248902","https://openalex.org/W2005051051","https://openalex.org/W2893809904","https://openalex.org/W2102630727","https://openalex.org/W2166751408","https://openalex.org/W2134008180","https://openalex.org/W2369133976","https://openalex.org/W2172235546","https://openalex.org/W2113792434"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Space-time":[0],"shift":[1],"keying-aided":[2],"orthogonal":[3,213],"time":[4],"frequency":[5],"space":[6],"modulation-based":[7],"multiple":[8],"access":[9],"(STSK-OTFS-MA)":[10],"is":[11,97,168,189],"proposed":[12,166,222],"for":[13,147],"reliable":[14],"uplink":[15],"transmission":[16],"in":[17,100],"high-Doppler":[18],"scenarios.":[19],"As":[20,218],"a":[21,101,114,140,197,201,219,225],"beneficial":[22],"feature":[23],"of":[24,36,50,68,91,103,164],"our":[25,73,148,192],"STSK-OTFS-MA":[26,74,150,193],"system,":[27],"extra":[28],"information":[29],"bits":[30],"are":[31,70,175],"mapped":[32],"onto":[33],"the":[34,37,43,47,58,62,83,88,92,132,153,157,165,179,221],"indices":[35],"active":[38],"dispersion":[39,172],"matrices,":[40],"which":[41],"allows":[42],"system":[44,151,167,194,223,229],"to":[45,57],"enjoy":[46],"joint":[48],"benefits":[49],"both":[51,61,131,196],"STSK":[52],"and":[53,65,78,121,139,183,200,211],"OTFS":[54],"signalling.":[55],"Due":[56],"fact":[59],"that":[60,191],"time-,":[63],"space-":[64],"DD-domain":[66],"degrees":[67],"freedom":[69],"jointly":[71],"exploited,":[72,98],"achieves":[75,195],"increased":[76],"diversity":[77,182],"coding":[79,184],"gains.":[80],"To":[81],"mitigate":[82],"potentially":[84],"excessive":[85],"detection":[86,109,236],"complexity,":[87],"sparse":[89],"structure":[90],"equivalent":[93],"transmitted":[94],"symbol":[95],"vector":[96],"resulting":[99],"pair":[102],"low-complexity":[104],"near-maximum":[105],"likelihood":[106],"(ML)":[107],"multiuser":[108],"algorithms.":[110],"Explicitly,":[111],"we":[112,129],"conceive":[113],"progressive":[115],"residual":[116],"check-based":[117,125],"greedy":[118],"detector":[119,126],"(PRCGD)":[120],"an":[122],"iterative":[123],"reduced-space":[124],"(IRCD).":[127],"Then,":[128],"derive":[130],"unconditional":[133],"single-user":[134,149],"pairwise":[135],"error":[136,143],"probability":[137],"(SU-UPEP)":[138],"tight":[141],"bit":[142],"ratio":[144],"(BER)":[145],"union-bound":[146],"employing":[152],"ML":[154],"detector.":[155],"Furthermore,":[156],"discrete-input":[158],"continuous-output":[159],"memoryless":[160],"channel":[161],"(DCMC)":[162],"capacity":[163,204],"derived.":[169],"The":[170],"optimal":[171],"matrices":[173],"(DMs)":[174],"designed":[176],"based":[177],"on":[178],"maximum":[180],"attainable":[181],"gain":[185],"metrics.":[186],"Finally,":[187],"it":[188],"demonstrated":[190],"lower":[198],"BER":[199,227,234],"higher":[202],"DCMC":[203],"than":[205],"its":[206,212],"conventional":[207],"spatial":[208],"modulation":[209],"(SM)":[210],"frequency-division":[214],"multiplexing":[215],"(OFDM)":[216],"counterparts.":[217],"benefit,":[220],"strikes":[224],"compelling":[226],"vs.":[228,235],"complexity":[230,237],"as":[231,233],"well":[232],"trade-offs.":[238]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}