{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3136372906","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2021.3065980","title":"Lightweight Continuous Authentication via Intelligently Arranged Pseudo-Random Access in 5G-and-Beyond","display_name":"Lightweight Continuous Authentication via Intelligently Arranged Pseudo-Random Access in 5G-and-Beyond","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3136372906","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2021.3065980","mag":"3136372906"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2021.3065980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2021.3065980","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088230040","display_name":"He Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4562-9190"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"He Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Western University, London, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Western University, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100733413","display_name":"Xianbin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4890-0748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianbin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Western University, London, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Western University, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100656619","display_name":"Nan Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6497-7799"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081018704","display_name":"Naofal Al\u2010Dhahir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9894-8382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naofal Al-Dhahir","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088230040"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6098,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93452534,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"6","first_page":"4011","last_page":"4023"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8063192367553711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5773927569389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-access","display_name":"Random access","score":0.5351923704147339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5286633968353271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.4921392798423767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.48189789056777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.4265872836112976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.38601458072662354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.3687479496002197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.26505738496780396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.1655135154724121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09797444939613342}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8063192367553711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5773927569389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101722063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218825","display_name":"Random access","level":2,"score":0.5351923704147339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5286633968353271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.4921392798423767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.48189789056777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.4265872836112976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38601458072662354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.3687479496002197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.26505738496780396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1655135154724121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09797444939613342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2021.3065980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2021.3065980","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7069725611","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RGPIN2018-06254","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320994","display_name":"Canada Research Chairs","ror":"https://ror.org/0517h6h17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W260727648","https://openalex.org/W631930523","https://openalex.org/W1515082873","https://openalex.org/W1637809143","https://openalex.org/W1657093105","https://openalex.org/W1919042217","https://openalex.org/W1985633252","https://openalex.org/W2000172548","https://openalex.org/W2009765199","https://openalex.org/W2135106139","https://openalex.org/W2147898188","https://openalex.org/W2154170045","https://openalex.org/W2155086857","https://openalex.org/W2293711698","https://openalex.org/W2332232836","https://openalex.org/W2356684428","https://openalex.org/W2495341721","https://openalex.org/W2532423614","https://openalex.org/W2540093921","https://openalex.org/W2604884785","https://openalex.org/W2613748018","https://openalex.org/W2706591630","https://openalex.org/W2769456309","https://openalex.org/W2776818420","https://openalex.org/W2777010360","https://openalex.org/W2782556342","https://openalex.org/W2797907857","https://openalex.org/W2799376771","https://openalex.org/W2807184217","https://openalex.org/W2808690133","https://openalex.org/W2887906137","https://openalex.org/W2897675688","https://openalex.org/W2950925862","https://openalex.org/W2962829974","https://openalex.org/W2963204963","https://openalex.org/W2981735416","https://openalex.org/W3004784061","https://openalex.org/W3009821960","https://openalex.org/W3024056085","https://openalex.org/W3033203076","https://openalex.org/W3100449589","https://openalex.org/W3127255446","https://openalex.org/W6680272842"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2783437851","https://openalex.org/W4249165909","https://openalex.org/W1672137312","https://openalex.org/W1650483958","https://openalex.org/W4240935863","https://openalex.org/W2320869333","https://openalex.org/W1924731896","https://openalex.org/W2040472248","https://openalex.org/W1689453141","https://openalex.org/W2184749983"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Conventional":[0],"authentication":[1,52,182],"techniques":[2,37],"based":[3],"on":[4],"cryptography":[5],"and":[6,25,75,95,119,148,162,184],"computational":[7,30],"hardness":[8],"are":[9],"facing":[10],"growing":[11],"challenges":[12],"for":[13,39,54,101,121,134],"deployment":[14],"in":[15,179],"resource-constrained":[16,57],"Internet-of-Things":[17],"(IoT)":[18],"devices.":[19],"The":[20,99],"dramatically":[21],"increased":[22],"security":[23,36],"overhead":[24],"latency":[26],"from":[27],"the":[28,96,103,113,128,139,156,170,176],"inherent":[29],"processing":[31],"make":[32],"these":[33],"conventional":[34],"static":[35],"undesirable":[38],"emerging":[40],"machine":[41],"communications.":[42],"In":[43],"this":[44],"paper,":[45],"we":[46,168],"propose":[47],"a":[48,86,122],"novel":[49],"lightweight":[50],"continuous":[51],"scheme":[53,130,158,174],"identifying":[55],"multiple":[56],"IoT":[58],"devices":[59],"via":[60],"their":[61],"pre-arranged":[62],"pseudo-random":[63,89],"access":[64,79],"time":[65,80],"sequences.":[66],"A":[67],"transmitter":[68],"will":[69],"be":[70],"authenticated":[71],"as":[72],"legitimate":[73,135],"if":[74,77],"only":[76],"its":[78],"sequential":[81],"order":[82],"is":[83,109,117],"matched":[84],"with":[85],"pre-agreed":[87],"unique":[88],"binary":[90],"sequence":[91],"(PRBS)":[92],"between":[93,105],"itself":[94],"base":[97],"station.":[98],"seed":[100],"generating":[102],"PRBS":[104],"each":[106],"transceiver":[107],"pair":[108],"acquired":[110],"by":[111,137],"exploiting":[112],"channel":[114],"reciprocity,":[115],"which":[116],"time-varying":[118],"difficult":[120],"third":[123],"party":[124],"to":[125],"predict.":[126],"Hence,":[127],"proposed":[129,157],"provides":[131],"seamless":[132],"protection":[133],"communications":[136],"refreshing":[138],"seeds":[140],"adaptively":[141],"without":[142],"incurring":[143],"long":[144],"latency,":[145],"complex":[146],"computation,":[147],"high":[149,160],"communication":[150],"overhead.":[151],"Our":[152],"results":[153],"show":[154],"that":[155],"achieves":[159],"entropy":[161],"low":[163],"bit":[164],"mismatch":[165],"rate.":[166],"Finally,":[167],"demonstrate":[169],"superiority":[171],"of":[172],"our":[173],"over":[175],"existing":[177],"schemes":[178],"quantization":[180],"performance,":[181,183],"computation":[185],"cost.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
