{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2987600525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2019.2952135","title":"Monte-Carlo Integration Models for Multiple Scattering Based Optical Wireless Communication","display_name":"Monte-Carlo Integration Models for Multiple Scattering Based Optical Wireless Communication","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2987600525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2019.2952135","mag":"2987600525"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2019.2952135","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2019.2952135","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038247340","display_name":"Renzhi Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9554-9279"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260628","display_name":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/04241wz75","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405260628"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I822440","display_name":"Okanagan University College","ror":"https://ror.org/02mxmh518","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I822440"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Renzhi Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, The University of British Columbia (Okanagan Campus), Kelowna, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, The University of British Columbia (Okanagan Campus), Kelowna, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I822440","https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405260628"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102820927","display_name":"Jianshe Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1236-0877"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianshe Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067243125","display_name":"Ping Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8707-1949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108047157","display_name":"Yuhan Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-1787"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuhan Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045995606","display_name":"Julian Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6310-8236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260628","display_name":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/04241wz75","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405260628"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I822440","display_name":"Okanagan University College","ror":"https://ror.org/02mxmh518","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I822440"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julian Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, The University of British Columbia (Okanagan Campus), Kelowna, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, The University of British Columbia (Okanagan Campus), Kelowna, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I822440","https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405260628"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038247340"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405260628","https://openalex.org/I822440"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.016,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":96,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91866824,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"1","first_page":"334","last_page":"348"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13121","display_name":"Radio Wave Propagation Studies","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.8972896337509155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-integration","display_name":"Monte Carlo integration","score":0.8213179111480713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Dynamic Monte Carlo method","score":0.546609103679657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-molecular-modeling","display_name":"Monte Carlo molecular modeling","score":0.545563280582428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quasi-monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Quasi-Monte Carlo method","score":0.523554265499115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method-in-statistical-physics","display_name":"Monte Carlo method in statistical physics","score":0.49490541219711304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49076494574546814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/importance-sampling","display_name":"Importance sampling","score":0.48146548867225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-monte-carlo","display_name":"Hybrid Monte Carlo","score":0.47871828079223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.43836626410484314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-monte-carlo","display_name":"Quantum Monte Carlo","score":0.42725670337677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-physics","display_name":"Statistical physics","score":0.42224475741386414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impulse-response","display_name":"Impulse response","score":0.4130024313926697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.29870110750198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain-monte-carlo","display_name":"Markov chain Monte Carlo","score":0.23953518271446228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2344658374786377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1962258219718933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.06952705979347229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.06532320380210876}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.8972896337509155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132725507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39879","display_name":"Monte Carlo integration","level":5,"score":0.8213179111480713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122592724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3855635","display_name":"Dynamic Monte Carlo method","level":3,"score":0.546609103679657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37669827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6904703","display_name":"Monte Carlo molecular modeling","level":4,"score":0.545563280582428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63320529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269435","display_name":"Quasi-Monte Carlo method","level":5,"score":0.523554265499115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204493344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6904698","display_name":"Monte Carlo method in statistical physics","level":5,"score":0.49490541219711304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49076494574546814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52740198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1539564","display_name":"Importance sampling","level":3,"score":0.48146548867225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13153151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639846","display_name":"Hybrid Monte Carlo","level":4,"score":0.47871828079223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.43836626410484314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16016025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3861408","display_name":"Quantum Monte Carlo","level":3,"score":0.42725670337677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.42224475741386414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72279823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139726","display_name":"Impulse response","level":2,"score":0.4130024313926697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.29870110750198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111350023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191869","display_name":"Markov chain Monte Carlo","level":3,"score":0.23953518271446228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2344658374786377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1962258219718933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.06952705979347229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.06532320380210876}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2019.2952135","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2019.2952135","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1488441684","https://openalex.org/W1503835506","https://openalex.org/W1539595002","https://openalex.org/W1564498658","https://openalex.org/W1654496194","https://openalex.org/W1975647412","https://openalex.org/W1977691343","https://openalex.org/W1978415541","https://openalex.org/W1990196653","https://openalex.org/W2015731569","https://openalex.org/W2016508736","https://openalex.org/W2040660326","https://openalex.org/W2045079758","https://openalex.org/W2060741156","https://openalex.org/W2061683229","https://openalex.org/W2069091451","https://openalex.org/W2089419749","https://openalex.org/W2118908629","https://openalex.org/W2124741347","https://openalex.org/W2135122391","https://openalex.org/W2135169135","https://openalex.org/W2143544124","https://openalex.org/W2167590781","https://openalex.org/W2295012674","https://openalex.org/W2472038796","https://openalex.org/W2513715087","https://openalex.org/W2607000399","https://openalex.org/W2669987074","https://openalex.org/W2770519345","https://openalex.org/W2908470685","https://openalex.org/W2908595503","https://openalex.org/W2952527791","https://openalex.org/W3101674493","https://openalex.org/W4234293657","https://openalex.org/W4302398214"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4294677683","https://openalex.org/W4367155567","https://openalex.org/W2019600130","https://openalex.org/W590971457","https://openalex.org/W3107111207","https://openalex.org/W2364466961","https://openalex.org/W1548972748","https://openalex.org/W2151084831","https://openalex.org/W2374592211","https://openalex.org/W2347943802"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Monte-Carlo":[0,25,33,95,110,124,134,148],"models":[1],"are":[2],"analyzed":[3,37],"for":[4,31,54,85],"multiple":[5],"scattering":[6,88,154],"channels":[7],"in":[8,151],"optical":[9],"wireless":[10],"communications.":[11],"It":[12],"is":[13,36,79,103],"demonstrated":[14],"that":[15,49,84,132],"the":[16,32,50,64,67,71,76,90,94,108,121,133,147],"system":[17],"impulse":[18,56],"response":[19,57],"function":[20,52,58],"can":[21,59],"be":[22,61],"obtained":[23],"by":[24,40],"integration":[26,34,96,111,135],"model.":[27,126],"The":[28,45,127],"convergence":[29],"performance":[30],"model":[35,53,97,112,136,150],"and":[38,75,117],"improved":[39],"introducing":[41],"different":[42],"sampling":[43,102,141],"methods.":[44],"simulation":[46,82,125,149],"results":[47,129],"show":[48,131],"gamma":[51],"channel":[55],"only":[60],"applied":[62],"to":[63],"cases":[65],"where":[66],"common":[68],"volume":[69],"between":[70],"transmitted":[72],"light":[73],"beam":[74],"receiving":[77],"field-of-view":[78],"open.":[80],"Numerical":[81],"suggests":[83],"a":[86,152],"three-order":[87],"case,":[89],"computation":[91,144],"efficiency":[92,145],"of":[93,107,120],"based":[98,113,137],"on":[99,114,138],"partial":[100,139],"importance":[101,140],"about":[104],"12":[105],"times":[106,119],"original":[109],"uniform":[115],"sampling,":[116],"5.6":[118],"widely":[122],"used":[123],"numerical":[128],"also":[130],"has":[142],"higher":[143],"than":[146],"higher-order":[153],"communication":[155],"scenario.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-03-28T08:17:26.163206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}