{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2980474627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2019.2947457","title":"Generalized Polarization-Space Modulation","display_name":"Generalized Polarization-Space Modulation","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2980474627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2019.2947457","mag":"2980474627"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2019.2947457","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2019.2947457","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ris.utwente.nl/ws/files/236042222/Zhang_2020_Generalized_polarization_space_modu.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100320402","display_name":"Jiliang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3750-6841"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiliang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3750-6841","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059938882","display_name":"Kyeong Jin Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1943-8307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159266","display_name":"Mitsubishi Electric (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/053jnhe44","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306287861","https://openalex.org/I4210133125","https://openalex.org/I4210159266"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyeong Jin Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Cambridge, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1943-8307","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Cambridge, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159266"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087362849","display_name":"Andr\u00e9s Alay\u00f3n Glazunov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2101-4519"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94624287","display_name":"University of Twente","ror":"https://ror.org/006hf6230","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}],"countries":["NL","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andres Alayon Glazunov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden","Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2101-4519","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100725760","display_name":"Yang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9894-7478"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158809036","display_name":"Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03wrf9427","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158809036"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology at Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9894-7478","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology at Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158809036","https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061965374","display_name":"Liqin Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5181-2493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158809036","display_name":"Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03wrf9427","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158809036"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liqin Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology at Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5181-2493","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology at Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158809036","https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100436731","display_name":"Jie Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3354-0690"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3354-0690","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2803,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79380946,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"1","first_page":"258","last_page":"273"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9649999737739563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.6758450269699097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.6191340088844299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-complexity-theory","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","score":0.5366788506507874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.5245392918586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.5143660306930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.5090588927268982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-and-lower-bounds","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","score":0.48821595311164856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4562370479106903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding-gain","display_name":"Coding gain","score":0.41846993565559387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.39567384123802185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3855944871902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3405282497406006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.24486574530601501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.1679818034172058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.09296262264251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.09202432632446289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.08598637580871582}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.6758450269699097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.6191340088844299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179799912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205084","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","level":2,"score":0.5366788506507874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5245392918586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.5143660306930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.5090588927268982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77553402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222579","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","level":2,"score":0.48821595311164856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4562370479106903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76862118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1105671","display_name":"Coding gain","level":3,"score":0.41846993565559387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.39567384123802185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3855944871902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3405282497406006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.24486574530601501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.1679818034172058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.09296262264251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.09202432632446289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.08598637580871582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcomm.2019.2947457","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2019.2947457","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196647941","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0090-6778","issn":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ris.utwente.nl:publications/3726d082-0c2b-403f-9441-7071423f8a5e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/3726d082-0c2b-403f-9441-7071423f8a5e","pdf_url":"https://ris.utwente.nl/ws/files/236042222/Zhang_2020_Generalized_polarization_space_modu.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922991","display_name":"University of Twente Research Information","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Zhang, J, Kim, K J, Alay\u00f3n Glazunov, A, Wang, Y, Ding, L & Zhang, J 2020, 'Generalized Polarization-Space Modulation', IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 68, no. 1, 8869873, pp. 258-273. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2019.2947457","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:515177","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/515177","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:515205","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/f9c6398e-b4ad-4f23-8057-7692d15b4214","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ris.utwente.nl:publications/3726d082-0c2b-403f-9441-7071423f8a5e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/3726d082-0c2b-403f-9441-7071423f8a5e","pdf_url":"https://ris.utwente.nl/ws/files/236042222/Zhang_2020_Generalized_polarization_space_modu.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922991","display_name":"University of Twente Research Information","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Zhang, J, Kim, K J, Alay\u00f3n Glazunov, A, Wang, Y, Ding, L & Zhang, J 2020, 'Generalized Polarization-Space Modulation', IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 68, no. 1, 8869873, pp. 258-273. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2019.2947457","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3345895242","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H2020-MSCA","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4937468798","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6685280496","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11088","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338388","funder_display_name":"Eurostars"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7821829668","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFE0118900","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335830","funder_display_name":"International Science and Technology Cooperation Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8220931979","display_name":"optimal design of Admixtures for concrete embedded Large Scale Antenna Array","funder_award_id":"752644","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8512683158","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H2020-MSCA","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8574376095","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H2020-MSCA-IF","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335830","display_name":"International Science and Technology Cooperation Programme","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338388","display_name":"Eurostars","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2980474627.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2980474627.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1099416715","https://openalex.org/W1558991445","https://openalex.org/W1581940834","https://openalex.org/W1977332235","https://openalex.org/W1978052970","https://openalex.org/W1986564299","https://openalex.org/W1999162150","https://openalex.org/W2034084319","https://openalex.org/W2034717085","https://openalex.org/W2038325324","https://openalex.org/W2067605736","https://openalex.org/W2074028998","https://openalex.org/W2076660058","https://openalex.org/W2077070468","https://openalex.org/W2093583328","https://openalex.org/W2098929637","https://openalex.org/W2101516454","https://openalex.org/W2102591969","https://openalex.org/W2115909184","https://openalex.org/W2124333656","https://openalex.org/W2125669974","https://openalex.org/W2126734312","https://openalex.org/W2133427951","https://openalex.org/W2144165159","https://openalex.org/W2148309364","https://openalex.org/W2153878620","https://openalex.org/W2160256378","https://openalex.org/W2163504740","https://openalex.org/W2168807839","https://openalex.org/W2169605188","https://openalex.org/W2212834881","https://openalex.org/W2295559644","https://openalex.org/W2331606061","https://openalex.org/W2336710304","https://openalex.org/W2343677750","https://openalex.org/W2344065342","https://openalex.org/W2498036328","https://openalex.org/W2508706043","https://openalex.org/W2520438672","https://openalex.org/W2567698587","https://openalex.org/W2604994290","https://openalex.org/W2613637551","https://openalex.org/W2621554139","https://openalex.org/W2747271665","https://openalex.org/W2759690425","https://openalex.org/W2773993719","https://openalex.org/W2783897548","https://openalex.org/W2787732427","https://openalex.org/W2791475103","https://openalex.org/W2792261244","https://openalex.org/W2792937383","https://openalex.org/W2796395775","https://openalex.org/W2801689992","https://openalex.org/W2804316264","https://openalex.org/W2806730163","https://openalex.org/W2884314336","https://openalex.org/W2896110918","https://openalex.org/W3100088463","https://openalex.org/W3105827742","https://openalex.org/W4256217385","https://openalex.org/W4299401244"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2059045613","https://openalex.org/W2120275292","https://openalex.org/W2070062388","https://openalex.org/W884630482","https://openalex.org/W2025723618","https://openalex.org/W2552025594","https://openalex.org/W4211013851","https://openalex.org/W2134520490","https://openalex.org/W4393028710","https://openalex.org/W2085594902"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,177],"novel":[1],"generalized":[2],"polarization-space":[3],"modulation":[4],"(GPSM)":[5],"is":[6,60,86,114,196,225,243,252],"proposed":[7,134,149,159],"for":[8,62],"polarized":[9,76],"multiple-input":[10],"multiple-output":[11],"(MIMO)":[12],"systems":[13,270],"with":[14,190,277],"a":[15,89,124,128,206,262,273,278],"limit":[16,279],"number":[17,239,280],"of":[18,37,74,186,240,265,281],"radio":[19],"frequency":[20],"(RF)":[21],"chains.":[22,283],"In":[23,106],"the":[24,47,52,72,75,80,82,99,107,137,141,148,154,164,174,184,187,194,204,211,218,222,231,238,249,258],"spatial":[25],"domain,":[26,49],"multiple":[27],"dual-polarized":[28],"(DP)":[29],"transmit":[30,66,69,241],"antennas":[31,242],"are":[32,40,133],"activated,":[33],"and":[34,102,127,199,221],"then":[35],"combinations":[36],"those":[38],"indices":[39],"used":[41,96],"to":[42,68,91,97,135,271],"convey":[43],"information.":[44],"While":[45],"in":[46],"polarization":[48,58,100],"depending":[50],"on":[51,183,210,216],"random":[53],"input":[54],"bits,":[55],"only":[56],"one":[57],"state":[59,101,111],"selected":[61],"each":[63],"active":[64],"DP":[65,104],"antenna":[67],"information":[70,93,112],"following":[71],"rule":[73],"shift":[77],"keying.":[78],"At":[79],"receiver,":[81],"maximum":[83],"likelihood":[84],"detector":[85,126,132,151,161],"employed":[87],"as":[88],"benchmark":[90],"detect":[92],"bits":[94],"being":[95],"select":[98],"activated":[103],"antennas.":[105],"detector,":[108],"imperfect":[109,191],"channel":[110],"(CSI)":[113],"taken":[115],"into":[116],"account.":[117],"Two":[118],"less":[119,244],"computationally":[120],"complex":[121],"detectors,":[122],"i.e.,":[123],"linear":[125,150],"sphere":[129],"decoding":[130],"(SD)":[131],"relieve":[136],"computational":[138,155,170],"burden.":[139],"Sacrificing":[140],"average":[142],"bit":[143],"error":[144],"probability":[145],"(ABEP)":[146],"performance,":[147,167],"can":[152,162,260],"reduce":[153],"complexity":[156,171],"significantly.":[157],"The":[158],"SD":[160],"achieve":[163,272],"optimum":[165],"ABEP":[166,185],"while":[168,248],"reducing":[169,173],"by":[172,236,254],"search":[175],"space.":[176],"closed-form":[178],"union":[179],"upper":[180],"bound":[181,209],"(UUB)":[182],"GPSM":[188,259],"system":[189],"CSI":[192],"at":[193],"receiver":[195],"analytically":[197],"derived":[198],"validated":[200],"through":[201],"simulations.":[202],"From":[203],"UUB,":[205],"loose":[207],"asymptotic":[208],"ABEP,":[212],"which":[213],"sheds":[214],"light":[215],"deriving":[217],"diversity":[219],"gain":[220],"coding":[223],"gain,":[224],"derived.":[226],"Numerical":[227],"results":[228],"show":[229],"that":[230],"signal-to-noise":[232],"ratio":[233],"loss":[234],"caused":[235],"increasing":[237],"than":[245],"3":[246],"dB":[247],"spectral":[250,275],"efficiency":[251,276],"increased":[253],"7":[255],"b/z/Hz.":[256],"Therefore,":[257],"be":[261],"promising":[263],"candidate":[264],"down":[266],"link":[267],"massive":[268],"MIMO":[269],"high":[274],"RF":[282]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
