{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406208179","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2025.3527857","title":"Dynamic AI-Driven Network Slicing With O-RAN for Continuous Connectivity in Connected Vehicles and Onboard Consumer Electronics","display_name":"Dynamic AI-Driven Network Slicing With O-RAN for Continuous Connectivity in Connected Vehicles and Onboard Consumer Electronics","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406208179","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2025.3527857"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tce.2025.3527857","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2025.3527857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126824455","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","issn_l":"0098-3063","issn":["0098-3063","1558-4127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/638047/1/Dynamic%20AI%20accepted.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059733562","display_name":"Syed Danial Ali Shah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-4680"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Danial Ali Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, U.K","School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-4680","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088617561","display_name":"Ali Kashif Bashir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2601-9327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11983389","display_name":"Manchester Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hstj355","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74319210","display_name":"Chitkara University","ror":"https://ror.org/057d6z539","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74319210"]}],"countries":["GB","IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Kashif Bashir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing and Mathematics, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, U.K","Centre for Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, India","Department of Computing and Mathematics, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2601-9327","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing and Mathematics, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74319210"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing and Mathematics, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076931295","display_name":"Yasser D. Al\u2010Otaibi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1464-8401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185163786","display_name":"King Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ma4wv74","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasser D. Al-Otaibi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1464-8401","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015487601","display_name":"Maryam M. Al Dabel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4371-8939"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112337","display_name":"University of Hafr Al-Batin","ror":"https://ror.org/021jt1927","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112337"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maryam M. Al Dabel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafar Al Batin, Saudi Arabia","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Hafr Al, Batin, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4371-8939","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafar Al Batin, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112337"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Hafr Al, Batin, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112337"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028787159","display_name":"Farman Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9420-1588"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farman Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied AI, School of Convergence, College of Computing and Informatics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea","School of Convergence, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9420-1588","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied AI, School of Convergence, College of Computing and Informatics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Convergence, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.3886,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97747331,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"1","first_page":"720","last_page":"733"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9718999862670898,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.700294017791748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6382026672363281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.6135796308517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5637096166610718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-access-network","display_name":"Radio access network","score":0.49773505330085754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traverse","display_name":"Traverse","score":0.4611203372478485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.4368411600589752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.4302186369895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.4244767427444458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3912235498428345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24915292859077454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.24134215712547302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1660330593585968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.153052419424057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.1333523690700531}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.700294017791748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6382026672363281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.6135796308517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5637096166610718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106365562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3078360","display_name":"Radio access network","level":4,"score":0.49773505330085754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176809094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15401496","display_name":"Traverse","level":2,"score":0.4611203372478485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.4368411600589752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.4302186369895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.4244767427444458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3912235498428345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24915292859077454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.24134215712547302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1660330593585968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.153052419424057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.1333523690700531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207029474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q384018","display_name":"Mobile station","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tce.2025.3527857","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2025.3527857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126824455","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","issn_l":"0098-3063","issn":["0098-3063","1558-4127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:e-space.mmu.ac.uk:638047","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-4680","pdf_url":"https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/638047/1/Dynamic%20AI%20accepted.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401617","display_name":"e-space (Manchester Metropolitan University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I11983389","host_organization_name":"Manchester Metropolitan University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/32553609","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Dynamic_AI-Driven_Network_Slicing_with_O-RAN_for_Continuous_Connectivity_in_Connected_Vehicles_and_Onboard_Consumer_Electronics/32553609","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:e-space.mmu.ac.uk:638047","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-4680","pdf_url":"https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/638047/1/Dynamic%20AI%20accepted.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401617","display_name":"e-space (Manchester Metropolitan University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I11983389","host_organization_name":"Manchester Metropolitan University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406208179.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406208179.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2586913296","https://openalex.org/W2998362786","https://openalex.org/W3004007963","https://openalex.org/W3014771625","https://openalex.org/W3025361829","https://openalex.org/W3042593295","https://openalex.org/W3090493620","https://openalex.org/W3091784801","https://openalex.org/W3118929245","https://openalex.org/W3119575205","https://openalex.org/W3158690073","https://openalex.org/W3164518262","https://openalex.org/W3200941073","https://openalex.org/W3207532985","https://openalex.org/W4206957930","https://openalex.org/W4281912321","https://openalex.org/W4328053906","https://openalex.org/W4378697408","https://openalex.org/W4379116725","https://openalex.org/W4383200170","https://openalex.org/W4388145408","https://openalex.org/W4388505094","https://openalex.org/W4389169760","https://openalex.org/W4389633820","https://openalex.org/W4390956135","https://openalex.org/W4391249105","https://openalex.org/W4391547516","https://openalex.org/W4392729274","https://openalex.org/W4393931364","https://openalex.org/W4396680669"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2377402383","https://openalex.org/W2380835401","https://openalex.org/W2381912691","https://openalex.org/W2350381577","https://openalex.org/W2353618196","https://openalex.org/W2348074676","https://openalex.org/W2774344263","https://openalex.org/W2070120713","https://openalex.org/W2802293874","https://openalex.org/W4312661457"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"rise":[1],"of":[2,10,61,69,165,173,193],"connected":[3,103],"and":[4,16,25,39,45,55,81,88,105,120,153,159,184],"autonomous":[5],"vehicles":[6,65,104,196],"signifies":[7],"an":[8,125],"era":[9],"intelligent":[11,146],"transportation":[12],"systems,":[13],"where":[14],"robust":[15],"continued":[17],"network":[18,62,71,97],"connectivity":[19,80,101],"is":[20],"essential":[21],"for":[22,43,84,99],"critical":[23],"applications":[24],"enhanced":[26],"in-vehicle":[27],"Consumer":[28],"Electronics":[29],"(CE)":[30],"experiences.":[31],"Slicing":[32],"at":[33],"the":[34,109,143,163,166],"network\u2019s":[35],"edge":[36],"offers":[37],"tailored":[38],"dedicated":[40],"logical":[41],"networks":[42],"diverse":[44],"low-latency":[46],"vehicular":[47],"demands,":[48],"including":[49],"Advanced":[50],"Driver":[51],"Assistance":[52],"Systems":[53],"(ADAS)":[54],"in-car":[56],"infotainment.":[57],"However,":[58],"seamless":[59,191],"migration":[60],"slices":[63],"as":[64,77],"traverse":[66],"coverage":[67],"areas":[68],"different":[70],"operators":[72],"presents":[73],"formidable":[74],"challenges,":[75],"such":[76],"ensuring":[78,176],"continuous":[79,100],"uninterrupted":[82],"service":[83,182],"both":[85],"safety-critical":[86,186],"systems":[87],"consumer-oriented":[89],"services.":[90],"In":[91],"this":[92],"paper,":[93],"we":[94],"introduced":[95],"dynamic":[96,119],"slicing":[98],"in":[102,116,169],"onboard":[106],"CE":[107,194],"using":[108],"Open":[110],"Radio":[111],"Access":[112],"Network":[113],"(O-RAN)":[114],"framework":[115],"a":[117],"highly":[118],"mobile":[121],"environment.":[122],"We":[123,156],"implemented":[124],"xAPP":[126,168],"within":[127,195],"O-RAN":[128],"that":[129],"enables":[130],"Deep":[131],"Reinforcement":[132],"Learning":[133],"(DRL)":[134],"agent":[135],"to":[136,161],"learn":[137],"optimal":[138,171],"policies":[139],"through":[140],"interaction":[141],"with":[142],"network,":[144],"guiding":[145],"decisions":[147],"on":[148],"slice":[149],"migration,":[150],"resource":[151,179],"allocation,":[152],"handover":[154],"optimization.":[155],"conducted":[157],"simulations":[158],"evaluations":[160],"demonstrate":[162],"effectiveness":[164],"proposed":[167],"maintaining":[170],"Quality":[172],"Service":[174],"(QoS),":[175],"efficient":[177],"RAN":[178],"utilization,":[180],"minimizing":[181],"interruptions,":[183],"prioritizing":[185],"slices,":[187],"all":[188],"while":[189],"supporting":[190],"operation":[192],"during":[197],"mobility.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
