{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406047389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2025.3525512","title":"DetecVFuzz: Enhancing Security in Consumer Electronic Devices Through Scalable Vulnerability Testing of Virtual Devices","display_name":"DetecVFuzz: Enhancing Security in Consumer Electronic Devices Through Scalable Vulnerability Testing of Virtual Devices","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406047389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2025.3525512"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tce.2025.3525512","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2025.3525512","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126824455","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","issn_l":"0098-3063","issn":["0098-3063","1558-4127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101600503","display_name":"Xi Xiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152269853","display_name":"Qilu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04hyzq608","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152269853"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142748","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04y8d6y55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142748"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xi Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China","Ministry of Education, key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security, Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1521-9542","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security, Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152269853","https://openalex.org/I4210142748"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114173920","display_name":"Yongjian Guo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152269853","display_name":"Qilu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04hyzq608","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152269853"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142748","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04y8d6y55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142748"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongjian Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","Ministry of Education, key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security, Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences, China","Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9279-3010","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security, Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152269853","https://openalex.org/I4210142748"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045461052","display_name":"Alireza Jolfaei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7818-459X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169541294","display_name":"Flinders University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kpzv902","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169541294"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alireza Jolfaei","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia","College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, SA, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7818-459X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169541294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, SA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169541294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100429124","display_name":"Chuan Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6146-6419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152269853","display_name":"Qilu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04hyzq608","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152269853"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142748","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04y8d6y55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142748"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuan Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security, Ministry of Education, Shandong Computer Science Center, National Supercomputer Center in Jinan, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China","Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security, Shandong Computer Science Center, China","National Supercomputer Center in Jinan, Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6146-6419","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security, Ministry of Education, Shandong Computer Science Center, National Supercomputer Center in Jinan, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152269853","https://openalex.org/I4210142748"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security, Shandong Computer Science Center, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Supercomputer Center in Jinan, Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152269853","https://openalex.org/I4210142748"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015231772","display_name":"Mohammad Sayad Haghighi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1042-837X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57093077","display_name":"Swinburne University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/031rekg67","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Sayad Haghighi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science, Computing and Engineering Technologies, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1042-837X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science, Computing and Engineering Technologies, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076576641","display_name":"Sheng Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0655-666X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57093077","display_name":"Swinburne University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/031rekg67","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science, Computing and Engineering Technologies, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0655-666X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science, Computing and Engineering Technologies, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114170061","display_name":"Yuanyi Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanyi Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101600503"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152269853","https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I4210136793","https://openalex.org/I4210142748","https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5506,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85951979,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"3","first_page":"9170","last_page":"9181"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9869999885559082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9869999885559082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9625999927520752,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13999","display_name":"Digital Rights Management and Security","score":0.9241999983787537,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6059575080871582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.5681549310684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5581247210502625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability-assessment","display_name":"Vulnerability assessment","score":0.5078607201576233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.44537124037742615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3831617534160614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.14735150337219238}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6059575080871582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5681549310684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5581247210502625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167063184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1400839","display_name":"Vulnerability assessment","level":3,"score":0.5078607201576233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.44537124037742615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3831617534160614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.14735150337219238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tce.2025.3525512","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2025.3525512","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126824455","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","issn_l":"0098-3063","issn":["0098-3063","1558-4127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968476724","https://openalex.org/W2002934700","https://openalex.org/W2059730875","https://openalex.org/W2613534458","https://openalex.org/W2762831631","https://openalex.org/W2765435026","https://openalex.org/W2766711930","https://openalex.org/W2791018263","https://openalex.org/W2899781671","https://openalex.org/W2905097561","https://openalex.org/W2924291353","https://openalex.org/W2927543040","https://openalex.org/W2933883078","https://openalex.org/W2947182139","https://openalex.org/W2947814692","https://openalex.org/W2964241064","https://openalex.org/W2966342255","https://openalex.org/W3006647815","https://openalex.org/W3007127028","https://openalex.org/W3008726973","https://openalex.org/W3016185124","https://openalex.org/W3033777149","https://openalex.org/W3105940304","https://openalex.org/W3112311055","https://openalex.org/W3200780444","https://openalex.org/W4210660460","https://openalex.org/W4220830491","https://openalex.org/W4284694562","https://openalex.org/W4294811443","https://openalex.org/W4294837465","https://openalex.org/W4385486439","https://openalex.org/W4387623729","https://openalex.org/W4402157422"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1883246888","https://openalex.org/W2370114625","https://openalex.org/W1756374135","https://openalex.org/W2062873522","https://openalex.org/W2947584067","https://openalex.org/W2280562859","https://openalex.org/W230721595","https://openalex.org/W3157230915","https://openalex.org/W1496728123","https://openalex.org/W2789975780"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"interconnection":[1],"facilitated":[2],"by":[3],"consumer":[4,21],"electronics":[5],"has":[6,52],"led":[7],"to":[8,44,104,129],"the":[9,46,62,75,131,163],"creation":[10],"of":[11,15,19,48,69,126,134,162,194],"a":[12,32,41,95],"complex":[13],"network":[14],"devices.":[16,173,187],"Testing":[17],"efficiency":[18],"such":[20,49,147],"electronic":[22],"devices":[23],"can":[24],"be":[25],"improved":[26],"through":[27],"hardware":[28],"emulation.":[29],"QEMU":[30,63],"is":[31,40],"classical":[33],"emulator":[34],"for":[35],"simulation":[36],"and":[37,79,140,153,181],"testing.":[38],"Fuzzing":[39],"promising":[42],"solution":[43],"test":[45],"security":[47,90],"devices,":[50,110,146],"which":[51,72,195],"become":[53],"pivotal":[54],"in":[55,87,107,171,185],"identifying":[56],"device":[57,89],"vulnerability.":[58],"However,":[59],"Qtest":[60],"libfuzzer,":[61],"native":[64],"fuzzer,":[65],"requires":[66],"manual":[67],"writing":[68],"stub":[70],"code,":[71],"makes":[73],"conducting":[74],"fuzzing":[76,98],"process":[77],"difficult":[78],"yields":[80],"poor":[81],"performance.":[82],"To":[83],"address":[84],"these":[85],"challenges":[86],"virtual":[88,108,145,149,172,186],"analysis,":[91],"we":[92,165],"propose":[93],"DetecVFuzz,":[94],"novel":[96],"automatic":[97],"framework":[99],"based":[100],"on":[101,143,158],"QEMU-Qtest,":[102],"aiming":[103],"find":[105],"vulnerabilities":[106],"PCI":[109],"including":[111],"USB,":[112],"audio,":[113],"network,":[114],"etc.":[115],"We":[116,137,188],"inject":[117],"mutated":[118],"inputs":[119],"into":[120],"nested":[121],"data":[122],"structures":[123],"as":[124,148],"parameters":[125],"memory-related":[127],"APIs":[128],"ensure":[130],"stable":[132],"operation":[133],"VM":[135],"procedures.":[136],"implemented":[138],"DetecVFuzz":[139,176],"evaluated":[141],"it":[142],"different":[144],"memory":[150,169],"USB":[151],"stack":[152],"drivers.":[154],"In":[155,174],"preliminary":[156],"evaluations":[157],"nine":[159],"recent":[160],"versions":[161],"QEMU,":[164],"found":[166],"15":[167],"new":[168,191,198],"errors":[170],"general,":[175],"achieves":[177],"89.37%":[178],"line":[179],"coverage":[180,184],"78.65%":[182],"branch":[183],"identified":[189],"26":[190],"crashes/errors,":[192],"three":[193],"were":[196],"unseen":[197],"bugs.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}