{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393058134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2024.3376961","title":"EFLSM:- An Intelligent Resource Manager for Fog Layer Service Management in Smart Cities","display_name":"EFLSM:- An Intelligent Resource Manager for Fog Layer Service Management in Smart Cities","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393058134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2024.3376961"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tce.2024.3376961","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2024.3376961","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126824455","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","issn_l":"0098-3063","issn":["0098-3063","1558-4127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113885688","display_name":"K. Hemant Kumar Reddy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2492-3312"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131147","display_name":"SRM University","ror":"https://ror.org/037skf023","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145286018","https://openalex.org/I4210131147"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4401726783","display_name":"VIT-AP University","ror":"https://ror.org/007v4hf75","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4401726783"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Hemant Kumar Reddy","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amaravati, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2492-3312","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amaravati, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131147","https://openalex.org/I4401726783"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040229122","display_name":"Rajat Subhra Goswami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-5765"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57496824","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Arunachal Pradesh","ror":"https://ror.org/020cr8c43","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57496824"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajat Subhra Goswami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CSE, National Institute of Technology Arunachal Pradesh, Jote, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-5765","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, National Institute of Technology Arunachal Pradesh, Jote, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57496824"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003949731","display_name":"Ashish Kr. Luhach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-0290"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119444370","display_name":"Papua New Guinea University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/012g45386","country_code":"PG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119444370"]}],"countries":["PG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashish K. Luhach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering, The PNG University of Technology, Lae, Papua New Guinea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-0290","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering, The PNG University of Technology, Lae, Papua New Guinea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119444370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091246326","display_name":"Pushpita Chatterjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0775-5540"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137853757","display_name":"Howard University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gt1vc06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pushpita Chatterjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EE&#x0026;CS, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EE&#x0026;CS, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085177063","display_name":"Mohammed S. Al-Numay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8576-2060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Alnumay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Riyadh Community College, CSE, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8576-2060","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Riyadh Community College, CSE, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011943818","display_name":"Diptendu Sinha Roy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9731-2534"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9523339","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Meghalaya","ror":"https://ror.org/020vd6n84","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9523339"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diptendu Sinha Roy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CSE, National Institute of Technology Meghalaya, Shillong, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9731-2534","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, National Institute of Technology Meghalaya, Shillong, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9523339"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8733,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85646586,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"1","first_page":"2281","last_page":"2289"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7545415759086609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5875750184059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-city","display_name":"Smart city","score":0.5404537320137024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.5236499309539795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5052533745765686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","score":0.49681976437568665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.46496158838272095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.46170905232429504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4458657503128052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.4190107583999634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3450358808040619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.2303425669670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.11397179961204529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.09312540292739868}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7545415759086609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5875750184059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.5404537320137024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5236499309539795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5052533745765686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.49681976437568665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.46496158838272095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.46170905232429504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4458657503128052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.4190107583999634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3450358808040619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.2303425669670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.11397179961204529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.09312540292739868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tce.2024.3376961","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2024.3376961","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126824455","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","issn_l":"0098-3063","issn":["0098-3063","1558-4127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1926090661","https://openalex.org/W1968836297","https://openalex.org/W1969826591","https://openalex.org/W2015712988","https://openalex.org/W2064517445","https://openalex.org/W2096945473","https://openalex.org/W2549442217","https://openalex.org/W2552947231","https://openalex.org/W2559094099","https://openalex.org/W2611158330","https://openalex.org/W2735518776","https://openalex.org/W2792393148","https://openalex.org/W2793500743","https://openalex.org/W2811507150","https://openalex.org/W2891157624","https://openalex.org/W2905538952","https://openalex.org/W2944932436","https://openalex.org/W2945599056","https://openalex.org/W2955588352","https://openalex.org/W3033059790","https://openalex.org/W3120801816","https://openalex.org/W3131988611","https://openalex.org/W3208379464","https://openalex.org/W4212843718","https://openalex.org/W4288064611","https://openalex.org/W4319065921","https://openalex.org/W4322487615","https://openalex.org/W4379618892","https://openalex.org/W4385221014","https://openalex.org/W4385989252","https://openalex.org/W4386748312","https://openalex.org/W6802699773","https://openalex.org/W7039619638"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1939996075","https://openalex.org/W2118113972","https://openalex.org/W2923452570","https://openalex.org/W206598027","https://openalex.org/W2978610750","https://openalex.org/W2022931285","https://openalex.org/W2304003539","https://openalex.org/W1589966275","https://openalex.org/W2086872282","https://openalex.org/W2137789903"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Smart":[0],"cities":[1],"aim":[2],"to":[3,8,66,86,132,159,171],"use":[4],"technology":[5],"and":[6,18,43,53,59,88,92,110,114,143,157,164,193,205],"data":[7],"efficiently":[9],"utilize":[10],"city":[11],"resources,":[12,25],"improving":[13],"residents\u2019":[14],"quality":[15],"of":[16,23,29,48,62,189],"life":[17],"advancing":[19],"sustainability.":[20,44],"Efficient":[21],"management":[22,61],"these":[24],"with":[26],"the":[27,46,77,133,139,187,190],"Internet":[28],"Things":[30],"(IoT)":[31],"playing":[32],"a":[33,74,95,147,183],"crucial":[34],"role,":[35],"is":[36,64],"essential":[37],"for":[38],"enhancing":[39],"smart":[40,96],"cities\u2019":[41],"functionality":[42],"As":[45],"number":[47],"users":[49],"grows,":[50],"providing":[51],"efficient":[52,111,154],"timely":[54],"services":[55],"becomes":[56],"increasingly":[57],"challenging":[58],"intelligent":[60],"resources":[63,142],"key":[65],"delivering":[67],"effective":[68],"IoT":[69],"services.":[70],"This":[71,101],"paper":[72],"introduces":[73],"novel":[75],"approach,":[76],"Ensemble":[78],"Fog":[79],"Layered":[80],"Service":[81],"Management":[82],"(EFLSM)":[83],"model,":[84],"designed":[85],"manage":[87],"optimize":[89],"resource":[90],"allocation":[91],"usage":[93],"within":[94],"city\u2019s":[97],"fog":[98,115,135,173],"computing":[99,141],"layer.":[100],"model":[102,122,192],"addresses":[103],"challenges":[104],"such":[105],"as":[106],"unnecessary":[107],"application":[108],"migrations,":[109],"context":[112,144,155,161],"sharing":[113,156],"nodes":[116,136,174],"migration":[117,158,170],"issues.":[118],"The":[119],"proposed":[120],"EFLSM":[121,191],"operates":[123],"in":[124],"three":[125],"stages:":[126],"Firstly,":[127],"it":[128,152,166],"assigns":[129],"service":[130,168],"requests":[131],"appropriate":[134],"based":[137],"upon":[138],"available":[140],"history":[145],"through":[146],"multi-channel":[148],"queuing":[149],"model;":[150],"secondly,":[151],"ensures":[153],"address":[160],"instance":[162],"shortages;":[163],"thirdly,":[165],"guides":[167],"request":[169],"select":[172],"using":[175],"ensemble":[176],"machine":[177],"learning":[178],"predictions.":[179],"Experimental":[180],"results":[181],"from":[182],"hardware":[184],"test-bed":[185],"illustrate":[186],"deployment":[188],"demonstrate":[194],"its":[195],"superior":[196],"performance":[197],"over":[198],"existing":[199],"methods":[200],"like":[201],"SMCQ,":[202],"greedy":[203],"strategies,":[204],"random":[206],"allocation.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
