{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2092207034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2009.5278027","title":"Design and implementation of a socket with low standby power","display_name":"Design and implementation of a socket with low standby power","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2092207034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2009.5278027","mag":"2092207034"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tce.2009.5278027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2009.5278027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126824455","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","issn_l":"0098-3063","issn":["0098-3063","1558-4127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084254334","display_name":"Cheng\u2010Hung Tsai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3362-6355"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154864474","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cheng-Hung Tsai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan","Dept. of Electron. Eng., National Taiwan Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron. Eng., National Taiwan Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103622235","display_name":"Ying\u2010Wen Bai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114150738","display_name":"Fu Jen Catholic University","ror":"https://ror.org/04je98850","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying-Wen Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["FuJen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan","Dept. of Electron. Eng, Fu Jen Catholic Univ., Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FuJen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron. Eng, Fu Jen Catholic Univ., Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011853599","display_name":"Hao\u2010Yuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8490-8793"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114150738","display_name":"Fu Jen Catholic University","ror":"https://ror.org/04je98850","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao-Yuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["FuJen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan","Dept. of Electron. Eng, Fu Jen Catholic Univ., Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FuJen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron. Eng, Fu Jen Catholic Univ., Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027936248","display_name":"Ming-Bo Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9058-3355"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154864474","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming-Bo Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan","Dept. of Electron. Eng., National Taiwan Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron. Eng., National Taiwan Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084254334"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6549,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93040905,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"3","first_page":"1558","last_page":"1565"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":0.9864000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standby-power","display_name":"Standby power","score":0.9245172739028931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcontroller","display_name":"Microcontroller","score":0.8479248285293579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.6569452285766602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.5566455125808716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5215101838111877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.47219762206077576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-consumption","display_name":"Power consumption","score":0.4647345542907715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4513857960700989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.43586495518684387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.39622944593429565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.16632840037345886}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7140552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1366402","display_name":"Standby power","level":3,"score":0.9245172739028931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.8479248285293579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.6569452285766602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.5566455125808716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5215101838111877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.47219762206077576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984118289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29954","display_name":"Power consumption","level":3,"score":0.4647345542907715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4513857960700989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.43586495518684387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.39622944593429565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.16632840037345886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tce.2009.5278027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2009.5278027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126824455","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","issn_l":"0098-3063","issn":["0098-3063","1558-4127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.909.8681","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.909.8681","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://cs.ee.fju.edu.tw/paper/200914.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1519793559","https://openalex.org/W1545180506","https://openalex.org/W1978740798","https://openalex.org/W2024740271","https://openalex.org/W2066467537","https://openalex.org/W2071113203","https://openalex.org/W2081408155","https://openalex.org/W2098830735","https://openalex.org/W2102418723","https://openalex.org/W2129252516","https://openalex.org/W2135098213","https://openalex.org/W2164052519","https://openalex.org/W2506431266","https://openalex.org/W3022380807","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6674669836"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366613813","https://openalex.org/W2368585244","https://openalex.org/W2967825365","https://openalex.org/W2184036065","https://openalex.org/W2089988144","https://openalex.org/W1985703800","https://openalex.org/W2347749188","https://openalex.org/W1972388196","https://openalex.org/W2735419558","https://openalex.org/W2347707557"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Turned-off":[0],"electric":[1,52],"home":[2],"appliances":[3,33],"generally":[4],"still":[5],"require":[6],"standby":[7,24,58,109],"power":[8,25,35,53,59,86,141],"when":[9,36,99],"they":[10],"are":[11,115],"plugged":[12],"in.":[13],"In":[14],"this":[15],"paper":[16],"we":[17,113],"present":[18],"a":[19,27,66,73],"way":[20],"to":[21,60,91],"reduce":[22],"the":[23,32,37,43,51,57,80,83,93,108,132,135],"of":[26,131,140],"socket.":[28,84],"Our":[29,62],"socket":[30,49],"supplies":[31],"with":[34],"user":[38,44,81,133],"turns":[39,45],"them":[40,46],"on.":[41],"When":[42],"off,":[47],"our":[48],"shuts":[50],"off":[54,107],"and":[55,118,138],"reduces":[56],"zero.":[61],"design,":[63],"which":[64,78],"uses":[65],"microcontroller":[67],"unit":[68],"(MCU),":[69],"receives":[70],"signals":[71],"from":[72],"pyroelectric":[74],"infrared":[75],"(PIR)":[76],"sensor":[77,137],"detects":[79],"approaching":[82],"A":[85],"detector":[87],"provides":[88,127],"an":[89,102],"MCU":[90,124],"control":[92],"solid":[94],"state":[95],"relay":[96],"(SSR)":[97],"On/Off":[98],"used":[100],"as":[101],"appliance":[103],"switch":[104],"for":[105],"shutting":[106],"power.":[110],"The":[111,123],"components":[112],"use":[114],"very":[116],"inexpensive":[117],"consume":[119],"only":[120],"0.2":[121],"W.":[122],"monitoring":[125],"program":[126],"both":[128],"automatic":[129],"detection":[130,139],"by":[134],"PIR":[136],"consumption.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}