{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394939004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcds.2024.3391131","title":"Minimizing EEG Human Interference: A Study of an Adaptive EEG Spatial Feature Extraction With Deep Convolutional Neural Networks","display_name":"Minimizing EEG Human Interference: A Study of an Adaptive EEG Spatial Feature Extraction With Deep Convolutional Neural Networks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394939004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcds.2024.3391131"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcds.2024.3391131","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcds.2024.3391131","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2488537894","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems","issn_l":"2379-8920","issn":["2379-8920","2379-8939"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049271968","display_name":"Haojin Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2687-0023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Haojin Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, ON, Canada","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Shiqi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1355-6246"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72541430","display_name":"Lakehead University","ror":"https://ror.org/023p7mg82","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiqi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada","Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101783854","display_name":"Yimin Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1131-2056"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yimin Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, ON, Canada","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"W. G. Will Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2534-6879"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. G. Will Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stratford School of Interaction Design and Business, University of Waterloo, Stratford, ON, Canada","Stratford School of Interaction Design and Business, University of Waterloo, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stratford School of Interaction Design and Business, University of Waterloo, Stratford, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stratford School of Interaction Design and Business, University of Waterloo, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100323420","display_name":"Hui Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1803-3148"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China","College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan university, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan university, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081822939","display_name":"Ruizhong Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2070-9773"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72541430","display_name":"Lakehead University","ror":"https://ror.org/023p7mg82","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruizhong Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada","Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100731724","display_name":"Q. M. Jonathan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5208-7975"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74413500","display_name":"University of Windsor","ror":"https://ror.org/01gw3d370","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Q. M. Jonathan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040440605","display_name":"Bao\u2010Liang Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8359-0058"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bao-Liang Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049271968"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0276,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91131001,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"6","first_page":"1915","last_page":"1928"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8681787252426147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.8490868806838989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.7200315594673157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.697388768196106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6350511312484741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.6212738752365112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5746353268623352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.45273250341415405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4475041627883911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.0842134952545166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08310306072235107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.05858081579208374}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8681787252426147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.8490868806838989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7200315594673157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.697388768196106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6350511312484741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.6212738752365112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5746353268623352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.45273250341415405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4475041627883911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0842134952545166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08310306072235107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.05858081579208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcds.2024.3391131","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcds.2024.3391131","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2488537894","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems","issn_l":"2379-8920","issn":["2379-8920","2379-8939"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8728918243","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RGPIN-2020-04757","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522734439","https://openalex.org/W1947251450","https://openalex.org/W1970727126","https://openalex.org/W1983792647","https://openalex.org/W1987060659","https://openalex.org/W2002565627","https://openalex.org/W2004104731","https://openalex.org/W2033337358","https://openalex.org/W2038610431","https://openalex.org/W2050946712","https://openalex.org/W2052431898","https://openalex.org/W2063294564","https://openalex.org/W2081420711","https://openalex.org/W2094789510","https://openalex.org/W2126015156","https://openalex.org/W2129413308","https://openalex.org/W2144756000","https://openalex.org/W2149875516","https://openalex.org/W2152772614","https://openalex.org/W2154052028","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2344244807","https://openalex.org/W2525648609","https://openalex.org/W2561849210","https://openalex.org/W2598673810","https://openalex.org/W2599124244","https://openalex.org/W2611647730","https://openalex.org/W2772766867","https://openalex.org/W2790404832","https://openalex.org/W2799761007","https://openalex.org/W2808223797","https://openalex.org/W2810418809","https://openalex.org/W2884367402","https://openalex.org/W2905837515","https://openalex.org/W2945331847","https://openalex.org/W2945616044","https://openalex.org/W2962905870","https://openalex.org/W2971075653","https://openalex.org/W2975376327","https://openalex.org/W2982126608","https://openalex.org/W3006715241","https://openalex.org/W3014163061","https://openalex.org/W3027581678","https://openalex.org/W3032135501","https://openalex.org/W3071089281","https://openalex.org/W3081651508","https://openalex.org/W3092220800","https://openalex.org/W3108203525","https://openalex.org/W3127268455","https://openalex.org/W3128731804","https://openalex.org/W3159301005","https://openalex.org/W3175508462","https://openalex.org/W3175707965","https://openalex.org/W3207343673","https://openalex.org/W4210466371","https://openalex.org/W4225788924","https://openalex.org/W4226050524","https://openalex.org/W4285212940","https://openalex.org/W4381785707","https://openalex.org/W6627949721","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6713572877","https://openalex.org/W6739879593","https://openalex.org/W6791914480"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2922348724","https://openalex.org/W200322357","https://openalex.org/W2130428257","https://openalex.org/W4308951944","https://openalex.org/W4293226380","https://openalex.org/W2057366091","https://openalex.org/W2049513647","https://openalex.org/W2988848585","https://openalex.org/W2061571973","https://openalex.org/W2032664813"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Emotion":[0],"is":[1,108,147],"one":[2,93],"of":[3,41,124,143,165,203],"the":[4,51,96,103,112,127,133,144,167,173,182,201,204],"main":[5],"psychological":[6,219],"factors":[7],"that":[8,87,162,181],"affect":[9],"human":[10,30,68],"behaviour.":[11],"Using":[12],"a":[13,82],"neural":[14,43],"network":[15,85],"model":[16],"trained":[17,94,101],"with":[18,37,75,136,209],"Electroencephalography":[19],"(EEG)-based":[20],"frequency":[21,97],"features":[22,89,170],"has":[23,46],"been":[24,48],"widely":[25],"used":[26],"to":[27],"accurately":[28],"recognize":[29],"emotions.":[31],"However,":[32],"utilizing":[33,166],"EEG-based":[34,62],"spatial":[35,104],"information":[36],"popular":[38],"two-dimensional":[39],"kernels":[40],"convolutional":[42],"networks":[44],"(CNN)":[45],"rarely":[47],"explored":[49],"in":[50,71,152,207],"extant":[52],"literature.":[53],"This":[54],"paper":[55],"addresses":[56],"these":[57,192],"challenges":[58],"by":[59],"proposing":[60],"an":[61,122],"Spatial-frequency-":[63],"based":[64],"framework":[65,86,184,206],"for":[66,214],"recognizing":[67],"emotion,":[69],"resulting":[70],"fewer":[72],"human-interference":[73],"parameters":[74],"better":[76],"generalization":[77],"performance.":[78,176],"Specifically,":[79],"we":[80],"propose":[81],"two-stream":[83,168],"hierarchical":[84],"learns":[88],"from":[90,95,102],"two":[91],"networks,":[92],"domain":[98,169],"while":[99],"another":[100],"domain.":[105],"Our":[106,118],"approach":[107],"extensively":[109],"validated":[110],"on":[111,126,132,217],"SEED,":[113],"SEED-V,":[114],"and":[115,130,150,155],"DREAMER":[116],"datasets.":[117,196],"proposed":[119,183,205],"method":[120],"achieved":[121],"accuracy":[123,142],"94.84%":[125],"SEED":[128],"dataset":[129,135,146],"68.61%":[131],"SEED-V":[134],"EEG":[137],"data":[138],"only.":[139],"The":[140,158,177],"average":[141],"Dreamer":[145],"93.01%,":[148],"92.04%":[149],"91.74%":[151],"valence,":[153],"arousal":[154],"dominance":[156],"dimensions.":[157],"experiments":[159],"directly":[160],"support":[161],"our":[163],"motivation":[164],"significantly":[171],"improves":[172],"final":[174],"recognition":[175],"experimental":[178],"results":[179],"show":[180],"obtains":[185],"improvements":[186],"over":[187,191],"state-of-the-":[188],"art":[189],"methods":[190],"three":[193],"varied":[194],"scaled":[195],"Furthermore,":[197],"it":[198],"also":[199],"indicates":[200],"potential":[202],"conjunction":[208],"current":[210],"ImageNet":[211],"pretrained":[212],"models":[213],"improving":[215],"performance":[216],"one-dimensional":[218],"signals.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
