{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3088540196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcds.2020.3026530","title":"Alpha Correlates of Practice During Mental Preparation for Motor Imagery","display_name":"Alpha Correlates of Practice During Mental Preparation for Motor Imagery","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3088540196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcds.2020.3026530","mag":"3088540196"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcds.2020.3026530","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcds.2020.3026530","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2488537894","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems","issn_l":"2379-8920","issn":["2379-8920","2379-8939"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10453/147192","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080633306","display_name":"Mauro Nascimben","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7123-5577"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mauro Nascimben","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brain Research Center, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brain Research Center, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100773301","display_name":"Yu\u2013Kai Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-2664"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Kai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Intelligence and Brain Computer Interface Lab, Centre for AI, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Intelligence and Brain Computer Interface Lab, Centre for AI, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108662431","display_name":"Jung\u2010Tai King","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2745-5999"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96323854","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":null,"country_code":"TW","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96323854"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jung-Tai King","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Neuroscience, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Neuroscience, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I96323854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055443847","display_name":"Tzyy\u2010Ping Jung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8377-2166"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tzyy-Ping Jung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088441293","display_name":"Jonathan Touryan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7343-7869"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166416128","display_name":"DEVCOM Army Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/011hc8f90","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I166416128","https://openalex.org/I2802705668","https://openalex.org/I4210154437"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Touryan","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166416128"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042017468","display_name":"Brent J. Lance","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166416128","display_name":"DEVCOM Army Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/011hc8f90","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I166416128","https://openalex.org/I2802705668","https://openalex.org/I4210154437"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brent J. Lance","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166416128"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058936239","display_name":"Chin\u2010Teng Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8371-8197"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chin-Teng Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Intelligence and Brain Computer Interface Lab, Centre for AI, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Intelligence and Brain Computer Interface Lab, Centre for AI, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080633306"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.341,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56569046,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":"146","last_page":"155"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10241","display_name":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.8531750440597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.7438825368881226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-imagery","display_name":"Motor imagery","score":0.7258331179618835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.622944176197052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alpha","display_name":"Alpha (finance)","score":0.5164496898651123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.5013389587402344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.42378658056259155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3468223214149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.33170998096466064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3107842803001404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.1457287073135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychometrics","display_name":"Psychometrics","score":0.11073017120361328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developmental-psychology","display_name":"Developmental psychology","score":0.0971505343914032}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.8531750440597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.7438825368881226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54808283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6918191","display_name":"Motor imagery","level":4,"score":0.7258331179618835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.622944176197052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64943373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2651003","display_name":"Alpha (finance)","level":4,"score":0.5164496898651123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5013389587402344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.42378658056259155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3468223214149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.33170998096466064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3107842803001404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.1457287073135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.11073017120361328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.0971505343914032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49453240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1592163","display_name":"Construct validity","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcds.2020.3026530","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcds.2020.3026530","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2488537894","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems","issn_l":"2379-8920","issn":["2379-8920","2379-8939"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:opus.lib.uts.edu.au:10453/147192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10453/147192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401357","display_name":"UTS ePRESS (University of Technology Sydney)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","host_organization_name":"University of Technology Sydney","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:opus.lib.uts.edu.au:10453/147192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10453/147192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401357","display_name":"UTS ePRESS (University of Technology Sydney)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","host_organization_name":"University of Technology Sydney","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G100484391","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-10-D-0002/TO 0023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1479148548","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ONRG-NICOP-N62909-19-1-2058","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338298","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research Global"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1528148798","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-10-2-0022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3388530367","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP180100670","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5816298421","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP180100656","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","display_name":"Army Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/011hc8f90"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338298","display_name":"Office of Naval Research Global","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5015309","https://openalex.org/W1481105901","https://openalex.org/W1524671123","https://openalex.org/W1544959898","https://openalex.org/W1623768750","https://openalex.org/W1635976235","https://openalex.org/W1963455125","https://openalex.org/W1968417898","https://openalex.org/W1984862406","https://openalex.org/W1993048383","https://openalex.org/W1993292006","https://openalex.org/W1998080456","https://openalex.org/W1998302573","https://openalex.org/W2003093542","https://openalex.org/W2006082701","https://openalex.org/W2012486513","https://openalex.org/W2014502780","https://openalex.org/W2019370496","https://openalex.org/W2022001952","https://openalex.org/W2024551348","https://openalex.org/W2026262519","https://openalex.org/W2030729605","https://openalex.org/W2035262634","https://openalex.org/W2035305937","https://openalex.org/W2036959900","https://openalex.org/W2043783389","https://openalex.org/W2059915684","https://openalex.org/W2062614893","https://openalex.org/W2065628965","https://openalex.org/W2069882039","https://openalex.org/W2070911786","https://openalex.org/W2071782940","https://openalex.org/W2076536689","https://openalex.org/W2079365638","https://openalex.org/W2087849126","https://openalex.org/W2093250287","https://openalex.org/W2096721210","https://openalex.org/W2099101692","https://openalex.org/W2099111195","https://openalex.org/W2104887420","https://openalex.org/W2106006415","https://openalex.org/W2112759333","https://openalex.org/W2116308679","https://openalex.org/W2128495200","https://openalex.org/W2129266031","https://openalex.org/W2129337835","https://openalex.org/W2134203220","https://openalex.org/W2138996647","https://openalex.org/W2140597990","https://openalex.org/W2142280324","https://openalex.org/W2142346934","https://openalex.org/W2142388368","https://openalex.org/W2152073317","https://openalex.org/W2161262171","https://openalex.org/W2167602194","https://openalex.org/W2276353242","https://openalex.org/W2499292135","https://openalex.org/W2563742266","https://openalex.org/W4285579170","https://openalex.org/W6604828220","https://openalex.org/W7029579623"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1999831619","https://openalex.org/W2774366380","https://openalex.org/W131149161","https://openalex.org/W2293981118","https://openalex.org/W2969456792","https://openalex.org/W2945206942","https://openalex.org/W292274169","https://openalex.org/W2999369321","https://openalex.org/W1972756701","https://openalex.org/W2908897151"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"study,":[2],"we":[3],"quantified":[4,57],"performance":[5],"variations":[6,137],"of":[7,42,75,154,176],"motor":[8,161],"imagery":[9],"(MI)-based":[10],"brain\u2013computer":[11],"interface":[12],"(BCI)":[13],"systems":[14],"induced":[15],"by":[16],"practice.":[17],"Two":[18],"experimental":[19,101],"sessions":[20],"were":[21,56,110],"recorded":[22],"from":[23,95],"ten":[24],"healthy":[25],"subjects":[26],"while":[27],"playing":[28],"a":[29,151,173],"BCI-oriented":[30],"video":[31],"game":[32],"for":[33,115,120],"2":[34],"weeks.":[35],"The":[36],"analysis":[37],"focused":[38],"on":[39],"the":[40,73,76,99],"exploration":[41],"electroencephalographic":[43],"(EEG)":[44],"changes":[45,55,146],"during":[46,128,147],"mental":[47,96,129,148],"preparation":[48,97,130,149],"between":[49],"novice":[50,134],"and":[51,67,83,117,122],"practiced":[52,136],"subjects.":[53],"EEG":[54,145],"using":[58],"global":[59],"field":[60],"power":[61],"(GFP),":[62],"dynamic":[63],"time":[64],"warping":[65],"(TW),":[66],"mutual":[68],"information":[69],"(MutInf):":[70],"GFP":[71,116,124],"represents":[72],"strength":[74],"electric":[77],"field,":[78],"TW":[79,121],"measures":[80],"signal":[81],"similarities,":[82],"MutInf":[84],"signals":[85],"interdependency.":[86],"Each":[87],"metric":[88],"was":[89],"selected":[90],"to":[91,98,166,171],"relate":[92],"insights":[93],"extracted":[94,159],"three":[100],"hypotheses":[102],"associating":[103],"practice":[104,155],"with":[105],"BCI":[106,167],"performance.":[107],"Significant":[108],"results":[109],"identified":[111],"in":[112,125],"lower":[113,126],"alpha":[114,119,127],"upper":[118],"MutInf.":[123],"assessed":[131],"not":[132],"only":[133],"versus":[135],"but":[138],"also":[139],"\u201cintrasession\u201d":[140],"differences.":[141],"Findings":[142],"suggest":[143],"that":[144],"provide":[150],"quantitative":[152],"measure":[153],"level.":[156],"These":[157],"metrics":[158],"before":[160],"intention":[162],"could":[163],"be":[164],"applied":[165],"models":[168],"targeting":[169],"MI":[170],"monitor":[172],"user\u2019s":[174],"degree":[175],"training.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}