{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411639795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2025.3583193","title":"A Joint Flow Scheduling Scheme for the Uplink of 5G-TSN in Industrial Internet of Things Systems","display_name":"A Joint Flow Scheduling Scheme for the Uplink of 5G-TSN in Industrial Internet of Things Systems","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411639795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2025.3583193"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tccn.2025.3583193","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2025.3583193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2484188435","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2332-7731","issn":["2332-7731","2372-2045"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007033007","display_name":"Jian Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6895-1150"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network, and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6895-1150","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network, and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100453609","display_name":"Tao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8695-5400"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network, and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8695-5400","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network, and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071788075","display_name":"Haonan Tong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1835-4769"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haonan Tong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network, and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1835-4769","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network, and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067653104","display_name":"Nuocheng Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6301-2495"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nuocheng Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network, and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6301-2495","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network, and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009078493","display_name":"Changchuan Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8969-1431"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changchuan Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network, and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8969-1431","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network, and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091266202","display_name":"Dusit Niyato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-7416"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dusit Niyato","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Ave, Singapore","College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-7416","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Ave, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0716,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79369917,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"2339","last_page":"2354"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.8357999920845032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.8357999920845032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.7886999845504761,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.7081000208854675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.820206880569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.7466906309127808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6640734672546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5987272262573242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.5385203957557678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5320259928703308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4440973699092865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11229121685028076}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.820206880569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.7466906309127808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6640734672546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5987272262573242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.5385203957557678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5320259928703308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4440973699092865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11229121685028076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tccn.2025.3583193","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2025.3583193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2484188435","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2332-7731","issn":["2332-7731","2372-2045"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6200000047683716}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1834021097","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B17007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","funder_display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3436197437","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62471056","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6134874007","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024YFE0200300","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317898","funder_display_name":"Foundation for Computational Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317898","display_name":"Foundation for Computational Science","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2249053460","https://openalex.org/W2309748694","https://openalex.org/W2746553466","https://openalex.org/W2784277076","https://openalex.org/W2807813999","https://openalex.org/W2884302789","https://openalex.org/W2887019724","https://openalex.org/W2890389408","https://openalex.org/W2978943663","https://openalex.org/W3005116230","https://openalex.org/W3011459489","https://openalex.org/W3027993135","https://openalex.org/W3047177858","https://openalex.org/W3080516458","https://openalex.org/W3107130550","https://openalex.org/W3114093483","https://openalex.org/W3117477587","https://openalex.org/W3203158143","https://openalex.org/W3212658751","https://openalex.org/W3213930058","https://openalex.org/W4253751631","https://openalex.org/W4255250849","https://openalex.org/W4285287157","https://openalex.org/W4290995088","https://openalex.org/W4294672394","https://openalex.org/W4297798719","https://openalex.org/W4320057511","https://openalex.org/W4322102229","https://openalex.org/W4327767756","https://openalex.org/W4367187255","https://openalex.org/W4381748106","https://openalex.org/W4385695883","https://openalex.org/W4386821514","https://openalex.org/W4388571593","https://openalex.org/W4396941482","https://openalex.org/W4401016963","https://openalex.org/W4401607355","https://openalex.org/W4408326000"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2548963335","https://openalex.org/W2159941915","https://openalex.org/W1995129237","https://openalex.org/W4388081250","https://openalex.org/W2909457694","https://openalex.org/W1761601995","https://openalex.org/W2904599916","https://openalex.org/W4321608401","https://openalex.org/W4300468626","https://openalex.org/W3193749313"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"a":[1,51,68,154],"crucial":[2],"enabler":[3],"for":[4,56],"the":[5,9,15,23,34,48,57,63,79,85,88,96,103,117,132,140,147,167,179,186,197,201,217,220],"wireless":[6,20],"upgrade":[7],"of":[8,12,17,37,50,59,90,98,134,142,173,181,203],"industrial":[10],"Internet":[11],"Things":[13],"(IIoT),":[14],"integration":[16],"fifth-generation":[18],"(5G)":[19],"network":[21],"and":[22,108,149,211],"wired":[24],"time-sensitive":[25],"networking":[26],"(TSN),":[27],"i.e.,":[28],"5G-TSN,":[29],"is":[30],"expected":[31],"to":[32,76,120,130,165,209],"support":[33,121],"deterministic":[35],"transmission":[36],"massive":[38,122],"data":[39],"flows":[40,137,184,206],"in":[41,62,84,219],"IIoT":[42],"systems.":[43],"Therefore,":[44],"we":[45,66,125,152],"focus":[46],"on":[47],"design":[49],"joint":[52],"flow":[53,100,112,162],"scheduling":[54,163],"scheme":[55,164,176,199],"uplink":[58],"5G-TSN.":[60],"Specifically,":[61],"5G":[64,107],"part,":[65,87],"propose":[67,153],"novel":[69],"multiple":[70],"configured":[71],"grant":[72],"(MCG)":[73],"subframe":[74],"structure":[75],"efficiently":[77],"exploit":[78],"available":[80],"spectrum":[81],"resources.":[82],"Meanwhile,":[83],"TSN":[86],"age":[89],"synchronization":[91],"(AoS)":[92],"indicator,":[93],"which":[94,111],"measures":[95],"freshness":[97],"each":[99],"arriving":[101],"at":[102],"transparent":[104],"bridge":[105],"connecting":[106],"TSN,":[109],"determines":[110],"should":[113],"be":[114],"injected":[115],"into":[116],"TSN.":[118],"Then,":[119],"device":[123],"access,":[124],"formulate":[126],"an":[127],"optimization":[128,159],"problem":[129],"maximize":[131],"number":[133,180,202],"successfully":[135,182,204],"transmitted":[136,183,205],"while":[138],"satisfying":[139],"quality":[141],"service":[143],"requirements.":[144],"To":[145],"solve":[146],"non-stationary":[148],"non-convex":[150],"problem,":[151],"cooperative":[155],"multi-agent":[156],"proximal":[157],"policy":[158],"(CMA-PPO)":[160],"based":[161],"determine":[166],"MCG":[168],"configuration":[169],"with":[170,195,216],"cognitive":[171],"information":[172],"flows.":[174],"The":[175],"can":[177],"improve":[178],"within":[185],"deadline":[187],"constraints.":[188],"Extensive":[189],"numerical":[190],"simulations":[191],"demonstrate":[192],"that,":[193],"compared":[194,215],"benchmarks,":[196],"proposed":[198],"improves":[200],"by":[207],"up":[208],"24.02%":[210],"about":[212],"two":[213],"times":[214],"benchmarks":[218],"5G-TSN":[221],"network.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-18T10:00:31.954636","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}