{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3193622262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2021.3101222","title":"Deep Learning-Aided Signal Detection for Two-Stage Index Modulated Universal Filtered Multi-Carrier Systems","display_name":"Deep Learning-Aided Signal Detection for Two-Stage Index Modulated Universal Filtered Multi-Carrier Systems","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3193622262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2021.3101222","mag":"3193622262"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tccn.2021.3101222","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2021.3101222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2484188435","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2332-7731","issn":["2332-7731","2372-2045"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070140110","display_name":"Rongkun Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5335-5396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rongkun Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["BIT Chongqing Center for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Chongqing, China","BIT Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, China","School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BIT Chongqing Center for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"BIT Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005456828","display_name":"Zesong Fei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7576-625X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zesong Fei","raw_affiliation_strings":["BIT Chongqing Center for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Chongqing, China","BIT Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, China","School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BIT Chongqing Center for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"BIT Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044419947","display_name":"Shan Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3713-8671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shan Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communication and Information Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communication and Information Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069616003","display_name":"Chengbo Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4786-2586"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengbo Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["BIT Chongqing Center for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Chongqing, China","BIT Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, China","School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BIT Chongqing Center for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"BIT Chongqing Innovation Center, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073353495","display_name":"Ming Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8446-9225"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060967280","display_name":"Qingqing Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7313-1154"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingqing Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071957359","display_name":"Shiwei Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3846-7573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiwei Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070140110"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2532,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86911442,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"136","last_page":"154"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demodulation","display_name":"Demodulation","score":0.7826809883117676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7560817003250122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carrier-frequency-offset","display_name":"Carrier frequency offset","score":0.6593136787414551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.6219289302825928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.6213284134864807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.5924437046051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.534419596195221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.530482828617096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipath-propagation","display_name":"Multipath propagation","score":0.49563348293304443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4678764045238495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-offset","display_name":"Frequency offset","score":0.39260196685791016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.38679084181785583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2574942111968994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15851369500160217}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195251586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185939","display_name":"Demodulation","level":3,"score":0.7826809883117676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7560817003250122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776108382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25111451","display_name":"Carrier frequency offset","level":5,"score":0.6593136787414551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.6219289302825928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.6213284134864807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.5924437046051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.534419596195221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.530482828617096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161218011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11827794","display_name":"Multipath propagation","level":3,"score":0.49563348293304443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4678764045238495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49319798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5502874","display_name":"Frequency offset","level":4,"score":0.39260196685791016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.38679084181785583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2574942111968994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15851369500160217}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tccn.2021.3101222","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2021.3101222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2484188435","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2332-7731","issn":["2332-7731","2372-2045"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6830670964","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020YFB1807203","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1650423943","https://openalex.org/W1967726420","https://openalex.org/W1988774502","https://openalex.org/W2024977294","https://openalex.org/W2033218641","https://openalex.org/W2131501615","https://openalex.org/W2131665779","https://openalex.org/W2132305759","https://openalex.org/W2148036654","https://openalex.org/W2277227656","https://openalex.org/W2328709100","https://openalex.org/W2344487751","https://openalex.org/W2405736374","https://openalex.org/W2463358030","https://openalex.org/W2508762163","https://openalex.org/W2540924152","https://openalex.org/W2588731276","https://openalex.org/W2590468245","https://openalex.org/W2595618779","https://openalex.org/W2615872748","https://openalex.org/W2621135414","https://openalex.org/W2725919984","https://openalex.org/W2766663627","https://openalex.org/W2777648457","https://openalex.org/W2782150263","https://openalex.org/W2792906996","https://openalex.org/W2800578089","https://openalex.org/W2883182640","https://openalex.org/W2885002222","https://openalex.org/W2889282228","https://openalex.org/W2889663426","https://openalex.org/W2897042325","https://openalex.org/W2909166375","https://openalex.org/W2909391739","https://openalex.org/W2910680693","https://openalex.org/W2911198388","https://openalex.org/W2913093894","https://openalex.org/W2915097532","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2944493741","https://openalex.org/W2946774101","https://openalex.org/W2949817445","https://openalex.org/W2957995844","https://openalex.org/W2962901770","https://openalex.org/W2963190722","https://openalex.org/W2964014541","https://openalex.org/W2966857875","https://openalex.org/W2967689043","https://openalex.org/W2979430851","https://openalex.org/W2982429899","https://openalex.org/W3007877133","https://openalex.org/W3035079504","https://openalex.org/W3039760988","https://openalex.org/W3094939277"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2163799874","https://openalex.org/W2110234499","https://openalex.org/W3175192043","https://openalex.org/W2068304403","https://openalex.org/W2371617615","https://openalex.org/W2540911486","https://openalex.org/W3080284048","https://openalex.org/W2010378487","https://openalex.org/W3147831239","https://openalex.org/W2022242418"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"growing":[1],"interests":[2],"in":[3,29,121,192],"Internet":[4],"of":[5,31,115],"Underwater":[6],"Things":[7],"(IoUT)":[8],"put":[9],"forward":[10],"more":[11],"demands":[12],"for":[13,75,90,124,156,172],"underwater":[14],"acoustic":[15],"(UWA)":[16],"communication":[17],"technologies.":[18],"However,":[19],"the":[20,32,51,56,91,100,102,111,126,136,138,148,158,168,173,185,198],"conventional":[21],"orthogonal":[22],"frequency":[23,36],"division":[24],"multiplexing":[25],"(OFDM)":[26],"technology":[27,62],"underperforms":[28],"terms":[30],"resistance":[33],"to":[34,45,109,146,166],"carrier":[35],"offset":[37,41],"(CFO),":[38],"symbol":[39],"time":[40],"(STO),":[42],"and":[43,66,118,153,195,197],"applicability":[44],"multiple":[46],"application":[47],"scenarios.":[48],"To":[49],"remedy":[50],"deficiencies,":[52],"this":[53],"paper":[54],"introduces":[55],"emerging":[57],"universal":[58],"filtered":[59],"multi-carrier":[60],"(UFMC)":[61],"into":[63],"UWA":[64,96],"communications":[65],"devises":[67],"a":[68,80,202],"two-stage":[69,106],"index":[70,107,149],"modulated":[71],"UFMC":[72],"(TSIM-UFMC)":[73],"system":[74,93,104,159,175,188],"performance":[76,131,204],"improvement.":[77],"In":[78],"addition,":[79],"deep":[81,143],"learning-aided":[82],"signal":[83,170],"detector":[84,140,200],"termed":[85],"as":[86],"TSIMNet":[87,139,162,199],"is":[88],"proposed":[89,186],"TSIM-UFMC":[92,103,174,187],"over":[94],"multipath":[95],"channels.":[97],"Specifically,":[98],"at":[99],"transmitter,":[101],"adopts":[105],"modulation":[108],"characterize":[110],"different":[112],"position":[113],"information":[114],"data,":[116],"pilot,":[117],"inactive":[119],"subcarriers":[120],"each":[122],"subblock":[123],"ameliorating":[125],"bit":[127],"error":[128],"rate":[129],"(BER)":[130],"under":[132],"channel":[133,151],"interferences.":[134],"At":[135],"receiver,":[137],"exploits":[141],"configurable":[142],"neural":[144],"networks":[145],"encapsulate":[147],"demodulation,":[150],"estimation,":[152],"constellation":[154],"demodulation":[155],"optimizing":[157],"structure.":[160],"Furthermore,":[161],"can":[163],"be":[164],"deployed":[165],"detect":[167],"received":[169],"online":[171],"after":[176],"trained":[177],"by":[178],"offline":[179],"data.":[180],"Numerical":[181],"results":[182],"reveal":[183],"that":[184],"exhibits":[189],"achievable":[190],"advantages":[191],"combating":[193],"CFO":[194],"STO,":[196],"actualizes":[201],"near-optimal":[203],"on":[205],"BER":[206],"with":[207],"preferable":[208],"computational":[209],"complexity.":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
