{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2734077282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2017.2723900","title":"Strategic Joining and Optimal Pricing in the Cognitive Radio System With Delay-Sensitive Secondary Users","display_name":"Strategic Joining and Optimal Pricing in the Cognitive Radio System With Delay-Sensitive Secondary Users","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-07-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2734077282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2017.2723900","mag":"2734077282"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tccn.2017.2723900","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2017.2723900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2484188435","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2332-7731","issn":["2332-7731","2372-2045"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004800194","display_name":"Jinting Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4946-2719"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jinting Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4946-2719","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115595662","display_name":"Yu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2321-5450"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070709452","display_name":"Wei Wayne Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8833-9396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48205209","display_name":"Texas Southern University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ch0aw77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48205209"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Wayne Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Texas Southern University, Houston, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Texas Southern University, Houston, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48205209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004800194"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4123,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90385125,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"3","first_page":"298","last_page":"312"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10974","display_name":"Advanced Queuing Theory Analysis","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"Cognitive radio","score":0.8057146072387695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7601131796836853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queue","display_name":"Queue","score":0.5348853468894958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-planner","display_name":"Social planner","score":0.517646849155426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.502295970916748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.47364819049835205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4459896981716156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit","display_name":"Profit (economics)","score":0.44036561250686646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nash-equilibrium","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","score":0.4254271388053894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.3939821124076843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1584012508392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.1462743580341339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1098196804523468}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.8057146072387695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7601131796836853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160403385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220543","display_name":"Queue","level":2,"score":0.5348853468894958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777706055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551303","display_name":"Social planner","level":2,"score":0.517646849155426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.502295970916748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.47364819049835205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4459896981716156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181622380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26911","display_name":"Profit (economics)","level":2,"score":0.44036561250686646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46814582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23389","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","level":2,"score":0.4254271388053894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.3939821124076843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1584012508392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.1462743580341339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1098196804523468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tccn.2017.2723900","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2017.2723900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2484188435","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","issn_l":"2332-7731","issn":["2332-7731","2372-2045"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalscholarship.tsu.edu:facpubs-1199","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalscholarship.tsu.edu/facpubs/189","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196639","display_name":"Digital Scholarship - Texas Southern University (Texas Southern University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I48205209","host_organization_name":"Texas Southern University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48205209"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1498272490","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71390334","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4300030303","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71571014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6642351489","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1137732","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/010xaa060"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W180911156","https://openalex.org/W1503571710","https://openalex.org/W1516753959","https://openalex.org/W1553779195","https://openalex.org/W1968200382","https://openalex.org/W1969290713","https://openalex.org/W1974900029","https://openalex.org/W2017094330","https://openalex.org/W2030236603","https://openalex.org/W2037281291","https://openalex.org/W2039627785","https://openalex.org/W2050816907","https://openalex.org/W2055236216","https://openalex.org/W2059209123","https://openalex.org/W2059732808","https://openalex.org/W2083701568","https://openalex.org/W2107692925","https://openalex.org/W2123964264","https://openalex.org/W2130635539","https://openalex.org/W2131787605","https://openalex.org/W2134901427","https://openalex.org/W2139766131","https://openalex.org/W2149258766","https://openalex.org/W2151540659","https://openalex.org/W2153831889","https://openalex.org/W2159182120","https://openalex.org/W2312701829","https://openalex.org/W2504442220","https://openalex.org/W3011621684","https://openalex.org/W3102766981","https://openalex.org/W3150275718"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2559261346","https://openalex.org/W4280609833","https://openalex.org/W2136943174","https://openalex.org/W1973979964","https://openalex.org/W4235820682","https://openalex.org/W185479762","https://openalex.org/W1968709058","https://openalex.org/W2095246866","https://openalex.org/W2928328943","https://openalex.org/W4288280842"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,147],"transmission":[1,214],"times":[2],"with":[3,21],"generally":[4],"random":[5,31],"distributed":[6],"for":[7],"both":[8],"primary":[9],"user":[10,14],"(PU)":[11],"and":[12,47,60,122,195],"secondary":[13],"(SU)":[15],"in":[16,89,155,167,201],"a":[17,22,37],"cognitive":[18],"radio":[19],"system":[20,40,74,203],"single":[23],"PU":[24],"band":[25],"is":[26,41,159,180,225],"investigated.":[27],"To":[28,171],"characterize":[29],"the":[30,45,54,57,61,73,85,132,151,156,163,168,173,192,196,202,207,212,221,229,232],"access":[32],"protocols":[33],"of":[34,50,81,106,145,199,211,231],"wireless":[35],"networks,":[36],"retrial":[38],"queueing":[39],"employed":[42],"to":[43,69,182],"model":[44],"decentralized":[46],"centralized":[48],"behavior":[49],"SUs.":[51],"Based":[52],"on":[53,78,206],"tradeoff":[55],"between":[56,141],"service":[58],"reward":[59],"delay":[62,194],"cost,":[63],"each":[64,102],"SU":[65],"must":[66],"decide":[67],"whether":[68],"join":[70],"or":[71,95],"balk":[72],"upon":[75],"arrival":[76],"based":[77],"different":[79],"levels":[80],"information":[82,94,98],"provided":[83],"by":[84],"system.":[86],"Two":[87],"situations":[88],"which":[90],"SUs":[91,200],"have":[92],"no":[93],"partially":[96,222],"observable":[97,223],"are":[99,108,138],"studied.":[100],"In":[101,187],"situation,":[103],"two":[104,143,209],"kinds":[105,144],"strategies":[107,113,126,185],"considered:":[109],"1)":[110],"individual":[111],"equilibrium":[112,152,177],"(i.e.,":[114,127],"non-cooperative":[115,157],"strategies)":[116,129],"that":[117,130,150,191,220],"maximize":[118,131],"SUs'":[119,174],"own":[120],"profit":[121],"2)":[123],"socially":[124],"optimal":[125,164],"cooperative":[128,169],"expected":[133,193],"social":[134,233],"welfare.":[135],"Moreover,":[136],"comparisons":[137],"carried":[139],"out":[140],"these":[142,184],"strategies.":[146],"results":[148],"indicate":[149],"joining":[153,165],"probability":[154,166],"case":[158],"not":[160],"less":[161],"than":[162],"case.":[170],"regulate":[172],"behavior,":[175],"an":[176],"pricing":[178],"scheme":[179],"proposed":[181],"make":[183],"coincide.":[186],"addition,":[188],"we":[189],"observe":[190],"mean":[197],"number":[198],"only":[204],"depend":[205],"first":[208],"moments":[210],"SU's":[213],"time.":[215],"Numerical":[216],"examples":[217],"also":[218],"show":[219],"queue":[224],"more":[226],"profitable":[227],"from":[228],"perspective":[230],"planner.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-25T08:17:42.794288","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}