{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2101345242","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcc.2015.2453945","title":"A Multi-Layered Scheme for Distributed Simulations on the Cloud Environment","display_name":"A Multi-Layered Scheme for Distributed Simulations on the Cloud Environment","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2101345242","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcc.2015.2453945","mag":"2101345242"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcc.2015.2453945","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcc.2015.2453945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2492498579","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing","issn_l":"2168-7161","issn":["2168-7161","2372-0018"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.20381/ruor-2811","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033391344","display_name":"Shichao Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3716-6402"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shichao Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa, Canada","PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa - Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3716-6402","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa - Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003397713","display_name":"Robson E. De Grande","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9448-2036"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robson Eduardo De Grande","raw_affiliation_strings":["PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa, Canada","PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa - Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9448-2036","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa - Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012195474","display_name":"Azzedine Boukerche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3851-9938"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azzedine Boukerche","raw_affiliation_strings":["PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa, Canada","PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa - Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3851-9938","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PARADISE Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa - Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.052,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8070826,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"5","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8212416172027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.8164393901824951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.7963557243347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6258836984634399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.544607937335968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5121407508850098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.5055289268493652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid-computing","display_name":"Grid computing","score":0.47913309931755066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.4300309419631958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing-environment","display_name":"Distributed Computing Environment","score":0.41105085611343384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1540861427783966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10775312781333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8212416172027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.8164393901824951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7963557243347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6258836984634399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.544607937335968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5121407508850098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.5055289268493652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70429105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249999","display_name":"Grid computing","level":3,"score":0.47913309931755066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.4300309419631958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3739613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679003","display_name":"Distributed Computing Environment","level":2,"score":0.41105085611343384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1540861427783966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10775312781333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcc.2015.2453945","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcc.2015.2453945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2492498579","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing","issn_l":"2168-7161","issn":["2168-7161","2372-0018"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ruor.uottawa.ca:10393/32121","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10393/32121","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400902","display_name":"uO Research (University of Ottawa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","host_organization_name":"University of Ottawa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"doi:10.20381/ruor-2811","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20381/ruor-2811","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407053184","display_name":"University of Ottawa - Library","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.20381/ruor-2811","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20381/ruor-2811","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407053184","display_name":"University of Ottawa - Library","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5899999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320994","display_name":"Canada Research Chairs","ror":"https://ror.org/0517h6h17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W25683372","https://openalex.org/W55148500","https://openalex.org/W67620071","https://openalex.org/W125307752","https://openalex.org/W205174999","https://openalex.org/W358196723","https://openalex.org/W623667239","https://openalex.org/W1502734660","https://openalex.org/W1522506311","https://openalex.org/W1549518189","https://openalex.org/W1561184144","https://openalex.org/W1575758330","https://openalex.org/W1670717861","https://openalex.org/W1825277958","https://openalex.org/W1834797091","https://openalex.org/W1893312510","https://openalex.org/W1968886330","https://openalex.org/W1969711610","https://openalex.org/W1971785410","https://openalex.org/W1976273739","https://openalex.org/W1979450460","https://openalex.org/W1981136849","https://openalex.org/W1992178984","https://openalex.org/W1995871917","https://openalex.org/W2000285599","https://openalex.org/W2000428801","https://openalex.org/W2003370014","https://openalex.org/W2012753837","https://openalex.org/W2017148350","https://openalex.org/W2024212257","https://openalex.org/W2040049980","https://openalex.org/W2040381733","https://openalex.org/W2044006304","https://openalex.org/W2045287414","https://openalex.org/W2050629712","https://openalex.org/W2062360229","https://openalex.org/W2068173146","https://openalex.org/W2074907959","https://openalex.org/W2079166336","https://openalex.org/W2080088691","https://openalex.org/W2084087668","https://openalex.org/W2091257550","https://openalex.org/W2095769728","https://openalex.org/W2096791211","https://openalex.org/W2099251423","https://openalex.org/W2107650010","https://openalex.org/W2108068134","https://openalex.org/W2108217958","https://openalex.org/W2108338236","https://openalex.org/W2108405498","https://openalex.org/W2109795474","https://openalex.org/W2114168752","https://openalex.org/W2114296561","https://openalex.org/W2114321404","https://openalex.org/W2123483967","https://openalex.org/W2125639994","https://openalex.org/W2125801279","https://openalex.org/W2131726714","https://openalex.org/W2134164560","https://openalex.org/W2136290775","https://openalex.org/W2146108818","https://openalex.org/W2146840150","https://openalex.org/W2153704625","https://openalex.org/W2154010459","https://openalex.org/W2154158105","https://openalex.org/W2157282021","https://openalex.org/W2158171519","https://openalex.org/W2160346582","https://openalex.org/W2163349370","https://openalex.org/W2163356791","https://openalex.org/W2163881613","https://openalex.org/W2166366653","https://openalex.org/W2173213060","https://openalex.org/W2186581254","https://openalex.org/W2264096133","https://openalex.org/W2275530856","https://openalex.org/W2364815960","https://openalex.org/W2793152080","https://openalex.org/W2978655370","https://openalex.org/W3103395557","https://openalex.org/W4231540666","https://openalex.org/W4249823756","https://openalex.org/W6605091947","https://openalex.org/W6645574322","https://openalex.org/W6686844001","https://openalex.org/W6694821995","https://openalex.org/W6707699286","https://openalex.org/W6768959830","https://openalex.org/W7024518242"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W2093262417","https://openalex.org/W2014322002","https://openalex.org/W2116977506","https://openalex.org/W2519162521","https://openalex.org/W2183844212","https://openalex.org/W2355273381","https://openalex.org/W2577847599","https://openalex.org/W1771333370"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,119,247],"order":[1],"to":[2,7,35,53,105,144,152,162,210,225,236],"improve":[3],"simulation":[4,9,19,26,44,50,60,80,84,133,138],"performance":[5],"and":[6,31,38,41,52,66,77,116,132,151,173,214,240],"integrate":[8],"resources":[10,115,150,190],"among":[11,110],"geographically":[12],"distributed":[13,18,25,49,59,100,137],"locations,":[14],"the":[15,55,72,97,146,200,212,227,245,248,250,261,273],"concept":[16],"of":[17,24,43,58,74,79,99,113,148,217,229],"is":[20,103,127,142,183,208,223,253],"proposed.":[21],"Several":[22],"types":[23,112],"standards,":[27],"such":[28],"as":[29,195],"DIS":[30],"HLA,":[32],"are":[33,86,234],"established":[34],"formalize":[36],"simulations":[37],"achieve":[39,153],"reusability":[40],"interoperability":[42],"components.":[45],"To":[46],"implement":[47],"these":[48],"standards":[51],"manage":[54],"underlying":[56,149],"system":[57],"applications,":[61],"we":[62],"employ":[63],"grid":[64,258],"computing":[65,68,114,160,197,230,259,263],"cloud":[67,262],"technologies.":[69],"These":[70],"tackle":[71],"details":[73],"operation,":[75],"configuration,":[76],"maintenance":[78],"platforms":[81],"in":[82,244],"which":[83],"applications":[85],"deployed.":[87],"However,":[88],"for":[89,129,178,199],"modelers":[90],"who":[91],"may":[92],"not":[93],"be":[94,192],"familiar":[95],"with":[96,255],"management":[98,147],"systems,":[101],"it":[102,165],"challenging":[104],"make":[106],"a":[107,122],"simulation-run-ready":[108],"environment":[109],"different":[111,136],"network":[117,181],"environments.":[118],"this":[120,218],"article,":[121],"new":[123],"multi-layered":[124],"cloud-based":[125],"scheme":[126,141,252],"proposed":[128,251],"enabling":[130],"modeling":[131],"based":[134],"on":[135],"standards.":[139],"This":[140],"designed":[143],"ease":[145],"rapid":[154],"elasticity":[155],"that":[156,272],"can":[157,191,275],"provide":[158],"unlimited":[159],"capability":[161],"end":[163],"users;":[164],"considers":[166],"energy":[167],"consumption,":[168],"security,":[169],"multi-user":[170],"availability,":[171],"scalability,":[172],"deployment":[174,206],"issues.":[175],"A":[176,204],"mechanism":[177],"handling":[179],"diverse":[180],"environments":[182],"described;":[184],"by":[185],"adopting":[186],"it,":[187],"idle":[188],"public":[189],"easily":[193],"configured":[194],"additional":[196],"capabilities":[198],"local":[201],"resource":[202],"pool.":[203],"fast":[205],"model":[207],"built":[209],"relieve":[211],"migration":[213],"installation":[215],"process":[216],"platform.":[219],"An":[220],"energy-saving":[221],"strategy":[222],"utilized":[224],"reduce":[226],"consumption":[228],"resources.":[231],"Security":[232],"components":[233],"implemented":[235],"protect":[237],"sensitive":[238],"information":[239],"block":[241],"malicious":[242],"attacks":[243],"cloud.":[246],"experiments,":[249],"compared":[254],"its":[256],"corresponding":[257],"platform;":[260],"platform":[264],"achieves":[265],"similar":[266],"performance,":[267],"but":[268],"incorporates":[269],"many":[270],"advantages":[271],"Cloud":[274],"provide.":[276]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}