{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404101331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2024.3449237","title":"Learning Memory-Contention Timing Models With Automated Platform Profiling","display_name":"Learning Memory-Contention Timing Models With Automated Platform Profiling","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404101331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2024.3449237"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2024.3449237","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2024.3449237","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023802914","display_name":"Andrea Stevanato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6367-3638"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162290304","display_name":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna","ror":"https://ror.org/025602r80","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138589","display_name":"Evidence (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hjxdv96","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138589"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Stevanato","raw_affiliation_strings":["Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy","Evidence s.r.l., Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6367-3638","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Evidence s.r.l., Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138589"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090302262","display_name":"Matteo Zini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2750-7437"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162290304","display_name":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna","ror":"https://ror.org/025602r80","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138589","display_name":"Evidence (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hjxdv96","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138589"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Zini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy","Evidence s.r.l., Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2750-7437","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Evidence s.r.l., Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138589"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072482410","display_name":"Alessandro Biondi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6625-9336"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162290304","display_name":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna","ror":"https://ror.org/025602r80","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Biondi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6625-9336","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046475882","display_name":"Bruno Morelli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138589","display_name":"Evidence (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hjxdv96","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138589"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Morelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Evidence s.r.l., Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Evidence s.r.l., Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138589"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035705306","display_name":"Alessandro Biasci","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138589","display_name":"Evidence (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hjxdv96","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138589"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Biasci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Evidence s.r.l., Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Evidence s.r.l., Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138589"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7425,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71869317,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"11","first_page":"3816","last_page":"3827"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9675999879837036,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9675999879837036,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13471","display_name":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","score":0.9629999995231628,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9538000226020813,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profiling","display_name":"Profiling (computer programming)","score":0.7934328317642212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6315494775772095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.35912925004959106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2379949390888214}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187191949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138496","display_name":"Profiling (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.7934328317642212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6315494775772095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.35912925004959106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2379949390888214}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2024.3449237","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2024.3449237","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1018234983","https://openalex.org/W1482301337","https://openalex.org/W1606804836","https://openalex.org/W1981588964","https://openalex.org/W2015827499","https://openalex.org/W2034549250","https://openalex.org/W2054055245","https://openalex.org/W2111849286","https://openalex.org/W2149075075","https://openalex.org/W2153504150","https://openalex.org/W2165683591","https://openalex.org/W2562501258","https://openalex.org/W2897114489","https://openalex.org/W3034952793","https://openalex.org/W3114035302","https://openalex.org/W3144371145","https://openalex.org/W3214110204","https://openalex.org/W4283736405","https://openalex.org/W4293499097","https://openalex.org/W4293704577","https://openalex.org/W6780080593","https://openalex.org/W6891523442","https://openalex.org/W6929381464"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Commercial":[0],"off-the-shelf":[1],"(COTS)":[2],"multicore":[3],"platforms":[4],"are":[5],"often":[6],"used":[7,133],"to":[8,81,101,124,134],"enable":[9,135],"the":[10,19,25,34,43,70,84,88,103,117],"execution":[11],"of":[12,24,29,56,87,110,149,156,158],"mixed-criticality":[13],"real-time":[14,57],"applications.":[15],"In":[16],"these":[17],"systems,":[18],"memory":[20,35,64],"subsystem":[21],"is":[22,59],"one":[23],"most":[26],"notable":[27],"sources":[28],"interference":[30],"and":[31,49,95,115],"unpredictability,":[32],"with":[33],"controller":[36],"(MC)":[37],"being":[38],"a":[39,79,107],"key":[40],"component":[41],"orchestrating":[42],"data":[44,152],"flow":[45],"between":[46],"processing":[47],"units":[48],"main":[50],"memory.":[51],"The":[52,91,128,138],"worst-case":[53],"response":[54],"times":[55],"tasks":[58],"indeed":[60],"particularly":[61],"affected":[62],"by":[63,69,153],"contention":[65,159],"and,":[66],"in":[67,106],"turn,":[68],"MC":[71,122,129],"behavior":[72,105],"as":[73],"well.":[74],"This":[75],"article":[76],"presents":[77],"FrATM2,":[78],"Framework":[80],"Automatically":[82],"learn":[83],"Timing":[85],"Models":[86],"Memory":[89],"subsystem.":[90],"framework":[92,139],"automatically":[93],"generates":[94],"executes":[96],"micro-benchmarks":[97],"on":[98,142],"bare-metal":[99],"hardware":[100],"profile":[102],"platform":[104],"large":[108],"number":[109],"memory-contention":[111],"scenarios.":[112,160],"After":[113],"aggregating":[114],"filtering":[116],"collected":[118],"measurements,":[119],"FrATM2":[120],"trains":[121],"models":[123,130],"bound":[125],"memory-related":[126],"interference.":[127],"can":[131],"be":[132],"response-time":[136],"analysis.":[137],"was":[140],"evaluated":[141],"an":[143],"AMD/Xilinx":[144],"Ultrascale+":[145],"SoC,":[146],"collecting":[147],"gigabytes":[148],"raw":[150],"experimental":[151],"testing":[154],"tents":[155],"thousands":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}