{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404101590","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2024.3447225","title":"Near-Free Lifetime Extension for 3-D nand Flash via Opportunistic Self-Healing","display_name":"Near-Free Lifetime Extension for 3-D nand Flash via Opportunistic Self-Healing","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404101590","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2024.3447225"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2024.3447225","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2024.3447225","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076738375","display_name":"Tianyu Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1185-5667"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianyu Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1185-5667","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100393695","display_name":"Qiao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4579-4268"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4579-4268","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028849469","display_name":"Yina Lv","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3971-3123"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yina Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044985024","display_name":"Min Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5828-3806"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Memory Department, YEESTOR Microelectronics Company Ltd., Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memory Department, YEESTOR Microelectronics Company Ltd., Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002245169","display_name":"Nan Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3775-911X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3775-911X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101441768","display_name":"Chun Jason Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6431-9868"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113480","display_name":"Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/0258gkt32","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113480"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chun Jason Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, UAE"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6431-9868","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113480"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2401,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6541082,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"11","first_page":"4226","last_page":"4237"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11996","display_name":"Random lasers and scattering media","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3102","display_name":"Acoustics and Ultrasonics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extension","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","score":0.8006196022033691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash","display_name":"Flash (photography)","score":0.7914454340934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nand-gate","display_name":"NAND gate","score":0.7461472749710083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4907153844833374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13502943515777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.13266801834106445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.11587527394294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-gate","display_name":"Logic gate","score":0.11269897222518921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.0931621789932251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778029271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421931","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","level":2,"score":0.8006196022033691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221836","display_name":"Flash (photography)","level":2,"score":0.7914454340934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124296912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575178","display_name":"NAND gate","level":3,"score":0.7461472749710083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4907153844833374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13502943515777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.13266801834106445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.11587527394294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131017901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170451","display_name":"Logic gate","level":2,"score":0.11269897222518921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0931621789932251}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2024.3447225","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2024.3447225","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2692999226","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62202396","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8480673553","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"3502Z20227023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316884","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Xiamen City"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316884","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Xiamen City","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2010390358","https://openalex.org/W2011197827","https://openalex.org/W2028661945","https://openalex.org/W2036382651","https://openalex.org/W2051435086","https://openalex.org/W2062972279","https://openalex.org/W2079369525","https://openalex.org/W2092391447","https://openalex.org/W2109136771","https://openalex.org/W2280784643","https://openalex.org/W2295346700","https://openalex.org/W2487917691","https://openalex.org/W2537250698","https://openalex.org/W2580793072","https://openalex.org/W2614589094","https://openalex.org/W2616139966","https://openalex.org/W2760885780","https://openalex.org/W2794657861","https://openalex.org/W2946116740","https://openalex.org/W2946692823","https://openalex.org/W2962844766","https://openalex.org/W2976400156","https://openalex.org/W3021440659","https://openalex.org/W3107331223","https://openalex.org/W3184044530","https://openalex.org/W4220950922","https://openalex.org/W4252541097","https://openalex.org/W4311644768","https://openalex.org/W6600344804","https://openalex.org/W6600886583","https://openalex.org/W6607918540","https://openalex.org/W6628423410","https://openalex.org/W6637448163","https://openalex.org/W6759491976","https://openalex.org/W6760049823","https://openalex.org/W6840485119"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2075768550","https://openalex.org/W3022218857","https://openalex.org/W2054139911","https://openalex.org/W1577524679","https://openalex.org/W2162027152","https://openalex.org/W2489439822","https://openalex.org/W4237143391"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"3-Dnandflash":[0],"memories":[1],"are":[2,163],"the":[3,23,39,52,82,108,127,150,157,160,167,194,201,206,220,223],"dominant":[4],"storage":[5,17],"media":[6],"in":[7,133,146],"modern":[8],"data":[9],"centers":[10],"due":[11],"to":[12,51,66,106,187],"their":[13],"high":[14],"performance,":[15],"large":[16],"capacity,":[18],"and":[19,124,182,211,222],"low-power":[20],"consumption.":[21],"However,":[22],"lifetime":[24,74,109,208],"of":[25,41,46,110,159],"flash":[26,47,76,89,111,207],"memory":[27],"has":[28,36],"decreased":[29],"as":[30],"technology":[31],"scaling":[32],"advances.":[33],"Recent":[34],"work":[35],"revealed":[37],"that":[38,81,176,192,200],"number":[40],"achievable":[42,83],"program/erase":[43],"(P/E)":[44],"cycles":[45,69,85],"blocks":[48,90],"is":[49],"related":[50,224],"dwell":[53],"time":[54],"(DT)":[55],"between":[56],"two":[57,115,161],"adjacent":[58],"erase":[59,134,143],"operations.":[60],"A":[61],"longer":[62,73,154],"DT":[63,93,184,190],"can":[64,204],"lead":[65],"higher-achievable":[67],"P/E":[68,84],"and,":[70],"therefore,":[71],"a":[72],"for":[75],"memories.":[77],"This":[78,172],"article":[79,100],"found":[80],"would":[86],"increase":[87],"when":[88],"endure":[91],"uneven":[92,189],"distribution.":[94,136],"Based":[95],"on":[96,166,213],"this":[97,99],"observation,":[98],"presents":[101],"an":[102,131,188],"opportunistic":[103],"self-healing":[104,195],"method":[105,129,203],"extend":[107],"memory.":[112],"By":[113],"maintaining":[114],"groups":[116,162],"with":[117,215,219],"unequal":[118],"block":[119,178],"counts,":[120],"namely,":[121],"Active":[122,138,168],"Group":[123,139,152],"Healing":[125,151],"Group,":[126],"proposed":[128,202],"creates":[130],"imbalance":[132],"operation":[135],"The":[137,197],"undergoes":[140],"more":[141],"frequent":[142],"operations,":[144],"resulting":[145],"shorter":[147],"DT,":[148],"while":[149],"experiences":[153,179],"DT.":[155],"Periodically,":[156],"roles":[158],"switched":[164],"based":[165],"Group\u2019s":[169],"partitioning":[170],"ratio.":[171],"role":[173],"switching":[174],"ensures":[175],"each":[177],"both":[180],"short":[181],"long":[183],"periods,":[185],"leading":[186],"distribution":[191],"magnifies":[193],"effect.":[196],"evaluation":[198],"shows":[199],"improve":[205],"by":[209],"19.3%":[210],"13.2%":[212],"average":[214],"near-free":[216],"overheads,":[217],"compared":[218],"baseline":[221],"work,":[225],"respectively.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}