{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312650643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2022.3227815","title":"Efficient Arithmetic Block Identification With Graph Learning and Network-Flow","display_name":"Efficient Arithmetic Block Identification With Graph Learning and Network-Flow","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312650643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2022.3227815"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2022.3227815","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2022.3227815","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026937849","display_name":"Ziyi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1694-5047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziyi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1694-5047","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039671544","display_name":"Zhuolun He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4909-6588"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhuolun He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100662676","display_name":"Chen Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1742-0090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1742-0090","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100642435","display_name":"Haoyu Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4709-0061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127875","display_name":"Nvidia (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoyu Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of ASIC and VLSI Research, NVIDIA, Austion, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4709-0061","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of ASIC and VLSI Research, NVIDIA, Austion, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051340429","display_name":"Bei Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6406-4810"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bei Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6406-4810","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3931,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89051941,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"8","first_page":"2591","last_page":"2603"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14117","display_name":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7366520762443542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/datapath","display_name":"Datapath","score":0.726607084274292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/netlist","display_name":"Netlist","score":0.6170624494552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.5076771974563599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.49186182022094727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-synthesis","display_name":"Logic synthesis","score":0.46288180351257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4432377219200134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directed-acyclic-graph","display_name":"Directed acyclic graph","score":0.4308534860610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4147173762321472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.3901193141937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.3265625238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.28797411918640137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-gate","display_name":"Logic gate","score":0.24733972549438477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.13647550344467163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13539454340934753}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7366520762443542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781198647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1633673","display_name":"Datapath","level":2,"score":0.726607084274292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177650935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760303","display_name":"Netlist","level":2,"score":0.6170624494552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5076771974563599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.49186182022094727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157922185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173198","display_name":"Logic synthesis","level":3,"score":0.46288180351257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4432377219200134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74197172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1195339","display_name":"Directed acyclic graph","level":2,"score":0.4308534860610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4147173762321472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.3901193141937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.3265625238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.28797411918640137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131017901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170451","display_name":"Logic gate","level":2,"score":0.24733972549438477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.13647550344467163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13539454340934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2022.3227815","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2022.3227815","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W167016754","https://openalex.org/W1662382123","https://openalex.org/W1898219145","https://openalex.org/W1966644024","https://openalex.org/W1971000143","https://openalex.org/W2006568360","https://openalex.org/W2026182761","https://openalex.org/W2038758190","https://openalex.org/W2123594341","https://openalex.org/W2132022337","https://openalex.org/W2143851897","https://openalex.org/W2147405597","https://openalex.org/W2148143831","https://openalex.org/W2161998562","https://openalex.org/W2163184742","https://openalex.org/W2511380445","https://openalex.org/W2563888639","https://openalex.org/W2618215639","https://openalex.org/W2767106145","https://openalex.org/W2897184967","https://openalex.org/W2899771611","https://openalex.org/W2899780216","https://openalex.org/W2911286998","https://openalex.org/W2942465004","https://openalex.org/W2945434047","https://openalex.org/W2945762497","https://openalex.org/W2946097251","https://openalex.org/W2953054275","https://openalex.org/W2962711740","https://openalex.org/W2964015378","https://openalex.org/W2964321699","https://openalex.org/W2965857891","https://openalex.org/W2971933740","https://openalex.org/W2984653719","https://openalex.org/W2995197345","https://openalex.org/W3027968530","https://openalex.org/W3038203542","https://openalex.org/W3106036041","https://openalex.org/W3112616759","https://openalex.org/W3123369446","https://openalex.org/W3126239744","https://openalex.org/W3126966810","https://openalex.org/W3194360729","https://openalex.org/W4200088851","https://openalex.org/W4234154886","https://openalex.org/W4236075722","https://openalex.org/W4294558607","https://openalex.org/W4297733535","https://openalex.org/W4299487805","https://openalex.org/W6606837198","https://openalex.org/W6637178625","https://openalex.org/W6720006811","https://openalex.org/W6726873649","https://openalex.org/W6738964360","https://openalex.org/W6750853391","https://openalex.org/W6754929296","https://openalex.org/W6756040250","https://openalex.org/W6762265231","https://openalex.org/W6767710714","https://openalex.org/W6768920361","https://openalex.org/W6779821014","https://openalex.org/W6788695333","https://openalex.org/W6987020231"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2111251553","https://openalex.org/W3148693912","https://openalex.org/W2156069452","https://openalex.org/W2120549874","https://openalex.org/W4210841712","https://openalex.org/W2045146060","https://openalex.org/W2109670648","https://openalex.org/W2119748374","https://openalex.org/W2120655977","https://openalex.org/W2114514951"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Arithmetic":[0],"block":[1,96,100,119],"identification":[2,120],"in":[3],"gate-level":[4],"netlists":[5],"plays":[6],"an":[7],"essential":[8],"role":[9],"for":[10],"various":[11],"purposes,":[12],"including":[13],"malicious":[14],"logic":[15,56],"detection,":[16],"functional":[17],"verification,":[18],"or":[19,31],"macro-block":[20],"optimization.":[21],"However,":[22],"current":[23],"methods":[24],"usually":[25],"suffer":[26],"from":[27,58],"either":[28],"low":[29],"performance":[30],"poor":[32],"scalability.":[33],"To":[34],"address":[35],"the":[36,94],"issue,":[37],"we":[38,83],"come":[39],"up":[40],"with":[41,98],"a":[42,59,65,85],"novel":[43,66],"framework":[44],"based":[45],"on":[46,77,104],"graph":[47,69],"learning":[48,76],"and":[49],"network":[50,71],"flow":[51],"analysis,":[52],"that":[53,110],"extracts":[54],"desired":[55],"components":[57],"complete":[60],"circuit":[61],"netlist.":[62],"We":[63],"design":[64],"asynchronous":[67],"bidirectional":[68],"neural":[70],"(ABGNN)":[72],"dedicated":[73],"to":[74,92],"representation":[75],"directed":[78],"acyclic":[79],"graphs.":[80],"In":[81],"addition,":[82],"develop":[84],"convex":[86],"cost":[87],"network-flow-based":[88],"datapath":[89],"extraction":[90],"approach":[91],"match":[93],"predicted":[95,99],"inputs":[97],"outputs.":[101],"Experimental":[102],"results":[103],"open-source":[105],"RISC-V":[106],"CPU":[107],"designs":[108],"demonstrate":[109],"our":[111],"proposed":[112],"solution":[113],"significantly":[114],"outperforms":[115],"several":[116],"state-of-the-art":[117],"arithmetic":[118],"flows.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
