{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2809273888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2018.2848589","title":"Verification at RTL Using Separation of Design Concerns","display_name":"Verification at RTL Using Separation of Design Concerns","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2809273888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2018.2848589","mag":"2809273888"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2018.2848589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2018.2848589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012477886","display_name":"Maya H. Safieddine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1674-9628"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maya H. Safieddine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Design Automation, IBM, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1674-9628","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Design Automation, IBM, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010806171","display_name":"Fadi A. Zaraket","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5909-6375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98635879","display_name":"American University of Beirut","ror":"https://ror.org/04pznsd21","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fadi A. Zaraket","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071376756","display_name":"Rouwaida Kanj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3519-2917"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98635879","display_name":"American University of Beirut","ror":"https://ror.org/04pznsd21","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rouwaida Kanj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3519-2917","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083382613","display_name":"Ali El-Zein","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali El-Zein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Design Automation, IBM, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Design Automation, IBM, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064770930","display_name":"Wolfgang Roesner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5483-3371"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wolfgang Roesner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Design Automation, IBM, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Design Automation, IBM, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012477886"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5255,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62312486,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"8","first_page":"1529","last_page":"1542"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12810","display_name":"Real-time simulation and control systems","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separation","display_name":"Separation (statistics)","score":0.5893141031265259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.490878164768219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separation-of-concerns","display_name":"Separation of concerns","score":0.46821144223213196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.34636640548706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2617051899433136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16788670420646667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.06125214695930481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451805","display_name":"Separation (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5893141031265259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.490878164768219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76214141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465506","display_name":"Separation of concerns","level":3,"score":0.46821144223213196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.34636640548706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2617051899433136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16788670420646667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.06125214695930481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2018.2848589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2018.2848589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6299999952316284,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1523401229","https://openalex.org/W1891842933","https://openalex.org/W2016310205","https://openalex.org/W2029743175","https://openalex.org/W2044025886","https://openalex.org/W2048903680","https://openalex.org/W2082992433","https://openalex.org/W2120072298","https://openalex.org/W2120346621","https://openalex.org/W2133038101","https://openalex.org/W2150408604","https://openalex.org/W2168415383","https://openalex.org/W2536379404","https://openalex.org/W2799255943","https://openalex.org/W3140239545","https://openalex.org/W3150294762","https://openalex.org/W4237807970","https://openalex.org/W6678054999"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2071676784","https://openalex.org/W2327090586","https://openalex.org/W2031042346","https://openalex.org/W1586505680","https://openalex.org/W4391311396","https://openalex.org/W2500355910","https://openalex.org/W4384788395"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Design-for-test,":[0],"logic":[1],"built-in":[2],"self-test,":[3],"memory":[4,72,87],"technology":[5],"mapping,":[6],"and":[7,50,67,78,105],"clocking":[8],"concerns":[9,33,90],"require":[10],"team-months":[11],"of":[12,31],"verification":[13,38,132],"time":[14,133],"as":[15,103],"they":[16],"traditionally":[17],"happen":[18],"at":[19,34],"gate-level.":[20],"We":[21,113],"present":[22],"a":[23,80,118],"novel":[24],"concern-oriented":[25],"methodology":[26,42,116,139],"that":[27,53,63,84,120],"enables":[28],"automatic":[29],"insertion":[30],"these":[32],"the":[35,96,115],"register-transfer-level":[36],"where":[37,71],"is":[39,101,121,140],"easier.":[40],"The":[41,99,138],"involves":[43],"three":[44],"main":[45],"phases:":[46],"1)":[47],"flipflop":[48],"inference":[49],"instantiation":[51],"algorithms":[52],"handle":[54],"parametric":[55],"register":[56],"transfer":[57],"level":[58],"(RTL)":[59],"modules;":[60],"2)":[61],"transformations":[62],"take":[64],"entry":[65],"RTL":[66,69,97],"produce":[68],"modules":[70],"elements":[73],"are":[74],"separated":[75],"from":[76],"functionality;":[77],"3)":[79],"concern":[81],"weaving":[82],"tool":[83,119],"automatically":[85],"inserts":[86],"related":[88],"design":[89,131],"implemented":[91,114],"in":[92,117,124],"recipe":[93],"files":[94],"into":[95],"modules.":[98],"transformation":[100],"sound":[102],"proven":[104],"validated":[106],"by":[107,134],"equivalence":[108],"checking":[109],"using":[110],"formal":[111],"verification.":[112],"currently":[122],"used":[123],"an":[125],"industrial":[126],"setting":[127],"wherein":[128],"it":[129],"reduced":[130],"more":[135],"than":[136],"40%.":[137],"also":[141],"effective":[142],"with":[143],"open":[144],"source":[145],"embedded":[146],"system":[147],"frameworks.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}