{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1544758679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2432680","title":"Guest Editorial Special Section on Hardware Security and Trust","display_name":"Guest Editorial Special Section on Hardware Security and Trust","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1544758679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2432680","mag":"1544758679"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2015.2432680","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2432680","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/43/7110649/07110714.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"editorial","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/43/7110649/07110714.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059648257","display_name":"Ramesh Karri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7989-5617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ramesh Karri","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019931011","display_name":"Farinaz Koushanfar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0798-3794"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farinaz Koushanfar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rice University","**Rice University;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rice University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"**Rice University;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059987567","display_name":"Ozgur Sinanoglu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0782-0397"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ozgur Sinanoglu","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University Abu Dhabi","New York University, Abu Dhabi,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University Abu Dhabi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University, Abu Dhabi,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078818440","display_name":"Yiorgos Makris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4322-0068"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiorgos Makris","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas at Dallas","The University of Texas at Dallas;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at Dallas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at Dallas;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000377660","display_name":"Ken Mai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9096-8757"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ken Mai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112896219","display_name":"Ahmad Sadeghi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technical University of Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Reza Sadeghi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039442844","display_name":"Swarup Bhunia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6082-6961"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Swarup Bhunia","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida","[University of Florida]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Florida]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059648257"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.60126562,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69485876,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"6","first_page":"873","last_page":"874"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.7094376087188721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6754847168922424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-property","display_name":"Intellectual property","score":0.6077265739440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harm","display_name":"Harm","score":0.5533791780471802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.5310046672821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4756871461868286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratization","display_name":"Democratization","score":0.47006234526634216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45034167170524597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.4421713948249817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardware-security-module","display_name":"Hardware security module","score":0.4318745732307434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4197789430618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/section","display_name":"Section (typography)","score":0.4162237048149109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.2997719943523407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democracy","display_name":"Democracy","score":0.2504366636276245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.17955681681632996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.14769622683525085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.11257016658782959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.10838943719863892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.0839914083480835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.7094376087188721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6754847168922424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34974158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131257","display_name":"Intellectual property","level":2,"score":0.6077265739440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777363581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15098235","display_name":"Harm","level":2,"score":0.5533791780471802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5310046672821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4756871461868286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17058734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1064441","display_name":"Democratization","level":4,"score":0.47006234526634216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45034167170524597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.4421713948249817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39217717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432354","display_name":"Hardware security module","level":3,"score":0.4318745732307434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4197789430618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780129039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931107","display_name":"Section (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4162237048149109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.2997719943523407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.2504366636276245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.17955681681632996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.14769622683525085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11257016658782959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.10838943719863892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0839914083480835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2015.2432680","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2432680","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/43/7110649/07110714.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2015.2432680","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2432680","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/43/7110649/07110714.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6899999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1544758679.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1544758679.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2094705637","https://openalex.org/W2477537626","https://openalex.org/W3204395137","https://openalex.org/W2809695615","https://openalex.org/W1535090627","https://openalex.org/W2045311224","https://openalex.org/W4245859415","https://openalex.org/W3189751439","https://openalex.org/W2559916286","https://openalex.org/W1826916781"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Creating":[0],"backdoors":[1],"in":[2,19],"integrated":[3],"circuits":[4],"(ICs),":[5],"stealing":[6],"hardware":[7],"intellectual":[8],"property,":[9],"counterfeiting":[10],"electronic":[11],"components,":[12],"reverse":[13],"engineering":[14],"ICs,":[15],"and":[16,30,54,68],"injecting":[17],"malware":[18],"ICs":[20],"are":[21],"no":[22],"longer":[23],"nation":[24],"state":[25],"acts":[26],"requiring":[27],"specialized,":[28],"expensive,":[29],"unlimited":[31],"resources.":[32],"Democratization":[33],"of":[34,58],"IC":[35,45],"design":[36],"has":[37],"created":[38],"numerous":[39],"opportunities":[40],"for":[41,55],"rogues":[42],"throughout":[43],"the":[44],"supply":[46],"chain":[47],"to":[48],"inflict":[49],"these":[50],"attacks":[51],"with":[52],"aplomb":[53],"a":[56],"variety":[57],"reasons:":[59],"personal":[60],"gain,":[61,65],"economic":[62,64],"harm,":[63],"bringing":[66],"disrepute,":[67],"sheer":[69],"fun":[70],"among":[71],"others.":[72]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}