{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2040298438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2409267","title":"Recycled IC Detection Based on Statistical Methods","display_name":"Recycled IC Detection Based on Statistical Methods","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2040298438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2409267","mag":"2040298438"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2015.2409267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2409267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101967980","display_name":"Ke Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1587-9877"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26538001","display_name":"San Diego State University","ror":"https://ror.org/0264fdx42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26538001"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ke Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA","[Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26538001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26538001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100345704","display_name":"Yu Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0823-5141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","[Department of Electrical Engineering University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Electrical Engineering University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060669480","display_name":"Nenad Korolija","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2224-8157"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4068193","display_name":"University of Belgrade","ror":"https://ror.org/02qsmb048","country_code":"RS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]}],"countries":["RS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nenad Korolija","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia","[School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039431688","display_name":"John M. Carulli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74760111","display_name":"Texas Instruments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03vsmv677","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John M. Carulli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Instruments Inc., Dallas, TX, USA","[Texas Instruments Inc., Dallas, TX, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Instruments Inc., Dallas, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Texas Instruments Inc., Dallas, TX, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078818440","display_name":"Yiorgos Makris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4322-0068"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiorgos Makris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","[Department of Electrical Engineering University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Electrical Engineering University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101967980"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26538001"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1566,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92237001,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"6","first_page":"947","last_page":"960"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14117","display_name":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14117","display_name":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6586253046989441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parametric-statistics","display_name":"Parametric statistics","score":0.6188488006591797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.6183823943138123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.5595474243164062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-circuit","display_name":"Integrated circuit","score":0.5158502459526062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.46499931812286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.4628438651561737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-analysis","display_name":"Statistical analysis","score":0.4386417269706726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3947385847568512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.39135074615478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.38882923126220703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.350068062543869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18623316287994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.16924595832824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16452720761299133}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6586253046989441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117251300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1849855","display_name":"Parametric statistics","level":2,"score":0.6188488006591797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.6183823943138123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5595474243164062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530198007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80831","display_name":"Integrated circuit","level":2,"score":0.5158502459526062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.46499931812286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4628438651561737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986587452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938438","display_name":"Statistical analysis","level":2,"score":0.4386417269706726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3947385847568512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.39135074615478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.38882923126220703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.350068062543869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18623316287994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.16924595832824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16452720761299133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2015.2409267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2409267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2332228443","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NSF 1318860","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307801","display_name":"Texas Instruments","ror":"https://ror.org/03vsmv677"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","display_name":"Army Research Office","ror":"https://ror.org/05epdh915"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969888146","https://openalex.org/W1976765014","https://openalex.org/W1992413325","https://openalex.org/W1999942519","https://openalex.org/W2023746284","https://openalex.org/W2035407142","https://openalex.org/W2047167450","https://openalex.org/W2051817374","https://openalex.org/W2058780527","https://openalex.org/W2062319227","https://openalex.org/W2064771454","https://openalex.org/W2095767129","https://openalex.org/W2095823567","https://openalex.org/W2099101940","https://openalex.org/W2100661413","https://openalex.org/W2101246871","https://openalex.org/W2102729267","https://openalex.org/W2112414127","https://openalex.org/W2113728962","https://openalex.org/W2124458446","https://openalex.org/W2132870739","https://openalex.org/W2139286506","https://openalex.org/W2150928734","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2164152592","https://openalex.org/W2169212403","https://openalex.org/W2293877751","https://openalex.org/W2543188300","https://openalex.org/W4230065791","https://openalex.org/W4234806119","https://openalex.org/W4250627272","https://openalex.org/W4254019228","https://openalex.org/W6665230364","https://openalex.org/W6674983094","https://openalex.org/W6682184091","https://openalex.org/W6684566051"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378757965","https://openalex.org/W4224903346","https://openalex.org/W1593262897","https://openalex.org/W2372869593","https://openalex.org/W2384194537","https://openalex.org/W2031011156","https://openalex.org/W1991935520","https://openalex.org/W1529374794","https://openalex.org/W2046837923","https://openalex.org/W2393503779"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"introduce":[1],"two":[2],"statistical":[3],"methods":[4,23,55],"for":[5],"identifying":[6],"recycled":[7],"integrated":[8],"circuits":[9],"(ICs)":[10],"through":[11],"the":[12,28],"use":[13],"of":[14,31],"one-class":[15],"classifiers":[16],"and":[17,35,61,66,79,82],"degradation":[18],"curve":[19],"sensitivity":[20],"analysis.":[21],"Both":[22],"rely":[24],"on":[25],"statistically":[26],"learning":[27],"parametric":[29],"behavior":[30],"known":[32],"new":[33,78],"devices":[34],"using":[36,58],"it":[37],"as":[38],"a":[39,45],"reference":[40],"point":[41],"to":[42],"determine":[43],"whether":[44],"device":[46],"under":[47],"authentication":[48],"has":[49],"previously":[50,86],"been":[51],"used.":[52],"The":[53],"proposed":[54,87],"are":[56],"evaluated":[57],"actual":[59],"measurements":[60],"simulation":[62],"data":[63],"from":[64],"digital":[65],"analog":[67],"devices,":[68],"with":[69],"experimental":[70],"results":[71],"confirming":[72],"their":[73,83],"effectiveness":[74],"in":[75],"distinguishing":[76],"between":[77],"aged":[80],"ICs":[81],"superiority":[84],"over":[85],"methods.":[88]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
