{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2132693178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2391263","title":"ePlace-MS: Electrostatics-Based Placement for Mixed-Size Circuits","display_name":"ePlace-MS: Electrostatics-Based Placement for Mixed-Size Circuits","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2132693178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2391263","mag":"2132693178"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2015.2391263","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2391263","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033954140","display_name":"Jingwei Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5789-3522"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jingwei Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100613970","display_name":"Hao Zhuang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6233-7587"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Zhuang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066475581","display_name":"Pengwen Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4586-0552"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162838928","display_name":"National Chung Hsing University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vn3ca78","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengwen Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Mathematics, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan","Dept. of Applied Mathematics, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Mathematics, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Applied Mathematics, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076651242","display_name":"Hongliang Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1467-2679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongliang Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA",", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001591873","display_name":"Chin-Chih Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8752-4859"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chin-Chih Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA",", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071360264","display_name":"Yiu-Chung Wong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiu-Chung Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA",", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032180457","display_name":"Sha Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7231-6096"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lu Sha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA",", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112826183","display_name":"Dennis J.-H. Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA",", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081134162","display_name":"Yufeng Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5121-8718"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yufeng Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA",", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113522234","display_name":"Chin-Chi Teng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chin-Chi Teng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA",", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Cadence Design Systems, Inc., San Jose, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039615312","display_name":"Chung\u2010Kuan Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9865-8390"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chung-Kuan Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033954140"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8181,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":125,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95380908,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"5","first_page":"685","last_page":"698"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11522","display_name":"VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11522","display_name":"VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5778634548187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.543952465057373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5413413643836975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5044947862625122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solver","display_name":"Solver","score":0.49217382073402405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.4887399673461914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preconditioner","display_name":"Preconditioner","score":0.4592364728450775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lipschitz-continuity","display_name":"Lipschitz continuity","score":0.4274536669254303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-science","display_name":"Computational science","score":0.36394423246383667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3283538222312927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.291851282119751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.09176251292228699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09014755487442017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterative-method","display_name":"Iterative method","score":0.0887458324432373}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5778634548187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.543952465057373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5413413643836975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5044947862625122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778770139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1966904","display_name":"Solver","level":2,"score":0.49217382073402405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.4887399673461914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167431342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754327","display_name":"Preconditioner","level":3,"score":0.4592364728450775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22324862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q652707","display_name":"Lipschitz continuity","level":2,"score":0.4274536669254303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C459310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117801","display_name":"Computational science","level":1,"score":0.36394423246383667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3283538222312927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.291851282119751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.09176251292228699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09014755487442017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159694833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2321565","display_name":"Iterative method","level":2,"score":0.0887458324432373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2015.2391263","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2391263","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.671.7377","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.671.7377","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://cseweb.ucsd.edu/%7Ejlu/papers/eplace-ms-tcad14/paper.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2074794475","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-1017864","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W747911303","https://openalex.org/W1505731132","https://openalex.org/W1544677852","https://openalex.org/W1967402431","https://openalex.org/W1969091636","https://openalex.org/W1971121833","https://openalex.org/W1973505932","https://openalex.org/W1978383095","https://openalex.org/W1984954427","https://openalex.org/W1985292881","https://openalex.org/W1986026297","https://openalex.org/W1996746141","https://openalex.org/W2002525234","https://openalex.org/W2003145440","https://openalex.org/W2020461489","https://openalex.org/W2024060531","https://openalex.org/W2030087828","https://openalex.org/W2035957933","https://openalex.org/W2041941568","https://openalex.org/W2043679008","https://openalex.org/W2048796234","https://openalex.org/W2051915213","https://openalex.org/W2055372196","https://openalex.org/W2058407220","https://openalex.org/W2063821970","https://openalex.org/W2080409033","https://openalex.org/W2082354275","https://openalex.org/W2082393707","https://openalex.org/W2088553275","https://openalex.org/W2098841537","https://openalex.org/W2103833707","https://openalex.org/W2105307715","https://openalex.org/W2108873814","https://openalex.org/W2120129706","https://openalex.org/W2128096722","https://openalex.org/W2129115040","https://openalex.org/W2132915653","https://openalex.org/W2135064392","https://openalex.org/W2154462472","https://openalex.org/W2160181657","https://openalex.org/W2167190617","https://openalex.org/W2171823896","https://openalex.org/W2228184992","https://openalex.org/W2316564661","https://openalex.org/W2936995161","https://openalex.org/W2964128282","https://openalex.org/W3141265860","https://openalex.org/W4236022713","https://openalex.org/W4236282544","https://openalex.org/W4243830842","https://openalex.org/W4244417290","https://openalex.org/W4256464978","https://openalex.org/W4256665807","https://openalex.org/W4301435544","https://openalex.org/W6632631798","https://openalex.org/W6643787455","https://openalex.org/W6661451362","https://openalex.org/W6663931090","https://openalex.org/W6665506746","https://openalex.org/W6674632333","https://openalex.org/W6680049113","https://openalex.org/W6689298167","https://openalex.org/W6761030284","https://openalex.org/W6825199971"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970414682","https://openalex.org/W2283235658","https://openalex.org/W2325733899","https://openalex.org/W3022662421","https://openalex.org/W2066041241","https://openalex.org/W2140784834","https://openalex.org/W3120468868","https://openalex.org/W1567048268","https://openalex.org/W1970273404","https://openalex.org/W1604758548"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,30],"propose":[1],"an":[2],"electrostatics-based":[3],"placement":[4,136,152],"algorithm":[5],"for":[6],"large-scale":[7],"mixed-size":[8,28,75,151,172,191],"circuits":[9,193],"(ePlace-MS).":[10],"ePlace-MS":[11,175],"is":[12,23,62,79,104],"generalized,":[13],"flat,":[14],"analytic":[15],"and":[16,41,53,110,116,131,166,180],"nonlinear.":[17],"The":[18,77],"density":[19,58],"modeling":[20],"method":[21,61,96],"eDensity":[22],"extended":[24],"to":[25,97,106,125,137,169,178],"handle":[26],"the":[27,35,38,42,48,54,65,82,88,108,127,139,144,158,170,188,195],"placement.":[29],"conduct":[31],"detailed":[32],"analysis":[33],"on":[34,181],"correctness":[36],"of":[37,50,84,87,129],"gradient":[39,89],"formulation":[40],"numerical":[43],"solution,":[44],"as":[45,47,64,81],"well":[46],"rationale":[49],"dc":[51],"removal":[52],"advantages":[55],"over":[56,74,186],"prior":[57],"functions.":[59],"Nesterov's":[60],"used":[63],"nonlinear":[66,102],"solver,":[67],"which":[68,155],"shows":[69],"high":[70],"yet":[71],"stable":[72],"performance":[73],"circuits.":[76],"steplength":[78],"set":[80],"inverse":[83],"Lipschitz":[85],"constant":[86],"function,":[90],"while":[91],"we":[92,120],"develop":[93],"a":[94,122,133],"backtracking":[95],"prevent":[98],"overestimation.":[99],"An":[100],"approximated":[101],"preconditioner":[103],"developed":[105],"minimize":[107],"topological":[109],"physical":[111],"differences":[112],"between":[113],"large":[114],"macros":[115,130],"standard":[117,140],"cells.":[118],"Besides,":[119],"devise":[121],"simulated":[123],"annealer":[124],"legalize":[126],"layout":[128],"use":[132],"second-phase":[134],"global":[135],"reoptimize":[138],"cell":[141],"layout.":[142],"All":[143],"above":[145],"innovations":[146],"are":[147],"integrated":[148],"into":[149],"our":[150],"prototype":[153],"ePlace-MS,":[154],"outperforms":[156],"all":[157,187],"related":[159],"works":[160],"in":[161],"literature":[162],"with":[163,194],"better":[164],"quality":[165],"efficiency.":[167],"Compared":[168],"leading-edge":[171],"placer":[173],"NTUplace3,":[174],"produces":[176],"up":[177],"22.98%":[179],"average":[182],"8.22%":[183],"shorter":[184],"wirelength":[185],"16":[189],"modern":[190],"benchmark":[192],"same":[196],"runtime.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-25T08:17:42.794288","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
