{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2002586923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2014.2363391","title":"Scalable Verification of a Generic End-Around-Carry Adder for Floating-Point Units by Coq","display_name":"Scalable Verification of a Generic End-Around-Carry Adder for Floating-Point Units by Coq","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2002586923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2014.2363391","mag":"2002586923"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2014.2363391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2014.2363391","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100391116","display_name":"Qian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8967-8525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","School of Software, Tsinghua University Beijing China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Tsinghua University Beijing China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082437433","display_name":"Xiaoyu Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6583-9400"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126345244","display_name":"Portland State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00yn2fy02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126345244"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyu Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Portland State University, Portland, OR, USA","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Portland, State University, Portland, OR, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Portland State University, Portland, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126345244"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Portland, State University, Portland, OR, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081272390","display_name":"William N. N. Hung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-7544"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088951","display_name":"Synopsys (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/013by2m91","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088951"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335490905","display_name":"Synopsys (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb54f81","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335490905","https://openalex.org/I4210088951"]}],"countries":["CH","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William N. N. Hung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Synopsys Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA","Synopsys, Inc. Mountain View, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Synopsys Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Synopsys, Inc. Mountain View, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335490905"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100846520","display_name":"Ming Gu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","School of Software, Tsinghua University Beijing China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Tsinghua University Beijing China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101085483","display_name":"Jiaguang Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaguang Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","School of Software, Tsinghua University Beijing China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Tsinghua University Beijing China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100391116"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3656,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62023354,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"1","first_page":"150","last_page":"154"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11697","display_name":"Numerical Methods and Algorithms","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11697","display_name":"Numerical Methods and Algorithms","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/datapath","display_name":"Datapath","score":0.7206922173500061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6986158490180969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parameterized-complexity","display_name":"Parameterized complexity","score":0.6615272760391235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adder","display_name":"Adder","score":0.6426517367362976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carry","display_name":"Carry (investment)","score":0.6040372252464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gas-meter-prover","display_name":"Gas meter prover","score":0.5903899669647217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5899839997291565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automated-theorem-proving","display_name":"Automated theorem proving","score":0.4943373203277588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floating-point","display_name":"Floating point","score":0.4916537404060364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.4400915801525116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.40463748574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.39189380407333374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.35119131207466125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.24268785119056702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2049306333065033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-proof","display_name":"Mathematical proof","score":0.1336146891117096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.0978473424911499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.085114985704422}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781198647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1633673","display_name":"Datapath","level":2,"score":0.7206922173500061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6986158490180969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165464430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570441","display_name":"Parameterized complexity","level":2,"score":0.6615272760391235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164620267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376953","display_name":"Adder","level":3,"score":0.6426517367362976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776299755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432449","display_name":"Carry (investment)","level":2,"score":0.6040372252464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159718280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5526353","display_name":"Gas meter prover","level":3,"score":0.5903899669647217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5899839997291565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206880738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431667","display_name":"Automated theorem proving","level":2,"score":0.4943373203277588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84211073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117879","display_name":"Floating point","level":2,"score":0.4916537404060364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.4400915801525116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.40463748574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.39189380407333374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.35119131207466125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.24268785119056702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2049306333065033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108710211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11538","display_name":"Mathematical proof","level":2,"score":0.1336146891117096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0978473424911499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.085114985704422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2014.2363391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2014.2363391","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu:ece_fac-1352","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/ece_fac/352","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196300","display_name":"PDXScholar  (Portland State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126345244","host_organization_name":"Portland State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126345244"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6374657585","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61272002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7163608772","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2010CB328003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39840610","https://openalex.org/W147098125","https://openalex.org/W1588212183","https://openalex.org/W1975588783","https://openalex.org/W1996451615","https://openalex.org/W2029501708","https://openalex.org/W2040628887","https://openalex.org/W2043541129","https://openalex.org/W2099512056","https://openalex.org/W2099977798","https://openalex.org/W2115037476","https://openalex.org/W2153331684","https://openalex.org/W2157354906","https://openalex.org/W2168503280","https://openalex.org/W2169434178","https://openalex.org/W2290996099","https://openalex.org/W3098156094","https://openalex.org/W6601620207","https://openalex.org/W6696427712","https://openalex.org/W6784947490"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4238632608","https://openalex.org/W4246350535","https://openalex.org/W3083050876","https://openalex.org/W1875958796","https://openalex.org/W1780472831","https://openalex.org/W1976200187","https://openalex.org/W1561644379","https://openalex.org/W2969536091","https://openalex.org/W783488073","https://openalex.org/W4387323780"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Theorem":[0],"proving":[1],"has":[2],"been":[3],"demonstrated":[4],"as":[5],"a":[6,15],"powerful":[7],"technique":[8],"for":[9,35,57],"datapath":[10],"verification.":[11],"This":[12],"paper":[13],"considers":[14],"generic":[16],"logic-level":[17],"architecture":[18,30,40],"of":[19],"end-around-carry":[20],"adder,":[21],"which":[22],"is":[23,31,41],"extensively":[24],"used":[25],"in":[26,45],"floating-point":[27],"arithmetic.":[28],"The":[29,38,51],"component-based":[32],"and":[33,43,60],"parameterized":[34],"easy":[36],"customization.":[37],"design":[39],"formalized":[42],"verified":[44],"the":[46],"mechanical":[47],"theorem":[48],"prover":[49],"Coq.":[50],"scalable":[52],"proof":[53],"provides":[54],"necessary":[55],"underpinnings":[56],"verifying":[58],"customized":[59],"new":[61],"implementations.":[62]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}