{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2089645240","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2012.2183370","title":"Test Signal Development and Analysis for OFDM Systems RF Front-End Parameter Extraction","display_name":"Test Signal Development and Analysis for OFDM Systems RF Front-End Parameter Extraction","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2089645240","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2012.2183370","mag":"2089645240"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2012.2183370","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2012.2183370","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062953417","display_name":"Afsaneh Nassery","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Afsaneh Nassery","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","Dept. of Electr. Eng.. Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng.. Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077497333","display_name":"Osman Emir Erol","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5436-3438"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Osman Emir Erol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","Dept. of Electr. Eng.. Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng.. Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058946013","display_name":"Sule Ozev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3636-715X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sule Ozev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","Dept. of Electr. Eng.. Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng.. Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012150553","display_name":"Marian Verhelst","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3495-9263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marian Verhelst","raw_affiliation_strings":["ESAT-MICAS Laboratories, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","ESAT-MICAS Lab., Katholieke Univ. Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ESAT-MICAS Laboratories, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ESAT-MICAS Lab., Katholieke Univ. Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062953417"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.473,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8419898,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"6","first_page":"958","last_page":"967"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.7700632810592651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseband","display_name":"Baseband","score":0.7582182884216309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5441648960113525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5361838936805725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.5191313624382019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.48977065086364746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rf-front-end","display_name":"RF front end","score":0.4828232228755951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.44266003370285034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.32723376154899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21892759203910828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.2091311514377594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.19997906684875488}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.7700632810592651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65165936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575784","display_name":"Baseband","level":3,"score":0.7582182884216309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5441648960113525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5361838936805725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.5191313624382019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.48977065086364746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53071545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7276615","display_name":"RF front end","level":3,"score":0.4828232228755951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.44266003370285034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.32723376154899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21892759203910828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.2091311514377594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.19997906684875488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2012.2183370","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2012.2183370","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309835","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1543869560","https://openalex.org/W1626374269","https://openalex.org/W1966958976","https://openalex.org/W2047498042","https://openalex.org/W2102771100","https://openalex.org/W2106661578","https://openalex.org/W2112821940","https://openalex.org/W2113223154","https://openalex.org/W2124647791","https://openalex.org/W2126025466","https://openalex.org/W2129444872","https://openalex.org/W2134640476","https://openalex.org/W2135838871","https://openalex.org/W2141190432","https://openalex.org/W2141407999","https://openalex.org/W2145612150","https://openalex.org/W2145878833","https://openalex.org/W2160939840","https://openalex.org/W2161922577","https://openalex.org/W4232477441","https://openalex.org/W4241239280","https://openalex.org/W6662504573","https://openalex.org/W6678456271","https://openalex.org/W6681750721"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497654841","https://openalex.org/W2587688171","https://openalex.org/W1799839793","https://openalex.org/W4253176004","https://openalex.org/W2393227873","https://openalex.org/W2328456318","https://openalex.org/W2379437876","https://openalex.org/W2365437389","https://openalex.org/W2385762934","https://openalex.org/W4255841132"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Testing":[0],"radio":[1],"frequency":[2],"(RF)":[3],"transceivers":[4],"requires":[5,178],"the":[6,79,83,94,168,179,193],"measurement":[7,107],"of":[8,12,111,170,174,181],"a":[9,39,53],"diverse":[10],"set":[11],"specifications,":[13],"requiring":[14],"multiple":[15],"testing":[16,32,42],"setups.":[17],"This":[18],"complicates":[19],"load":[20],"board":[21],"design,":[22],"debug,":[23],"and":[24,65,71,76,108,125,145,158,188,191],"diagnosis,":[25],"as":[26,28],"well":[27],"results":[29,130],"in":[30,91],"long":[31],"time.":[33],"In":[34],"this":[35,57,115,118],"paper,":[36],"we":[37,120],"present":[38],"single":[40],"setup":[41],"solution":[43],"for":[44,195],"orthogonal":[45],"frequency-division":[46],"multiplexing":[47],"systems":[48],"RF":[49,196],"front-ends":[50],"based":[51],"on":[52],"loop-around":[54,87],"scheme.":[55],"With":[56],"technique,":[58],"it":[59,177],"is":[60,97,164],"possible":[61],"to":[62,98,105,166],"determine":[63,99],"gain":[64,75,146],"phase":[66,143],"mismatch,":[67],"inphase\u2013quadrature":[68],"time":[69],"skew,":[70],"dc":[72],"offset.":[73],"Linear":[74],"IIP3":[77,133],"decouple":[78],"transmitter":[80,171],"parameters":[81],"from":[82,172],"receiver":[84,175],"parameters.":[85],"Although":[86],"has":[88],"been":[89],"used":[90],"many":[92],"forms,":[93],"basic":[95],"challenge":[96],"what":[100,109],"input":[101],"conditions":[102],"will":[103,113],"lead":[104],"accurate":[106],"form":[110],"modeling":[112],"yield":[114],"accuracy.":[116],"To":[117],"end,":[119],"develop":[121],"test":[122],"signal":[123],"design":[124],"multistep":[126],"extraction":[127],"techniques.":[128],"Experimental":[129],"indicate":[131],"that":[132],"can":[134,148],"be":[135,149],"extracted":[136,150],"with":[137,151],"0.6":[138],"dB":[139],"maximum":[140,160],"error":[141],"while":[142,176],"mismatch":[144,147],"0.3":[152],"<formula":[153],"formulatype=\"inline\"":[154],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[155],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex":[156],"Notation=\"TeX\">$^{\\circ}$</tex></formula>":[157],"0.6%":[159],"error.":[161],"Our":[162],"method":[163],"able":[165],"de-embed":[167],"characteristics":[169],"those":[173],"analysis":[180],"only":[182],"low-frequency":[183],"digital":[184],"baseband":[185],"signals":[186],"(I":[187],"Q":[189],"branches)":[190],"eliminates":[192],"need":[194],"testers.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}