{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2020803455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2011.2171962","title":"Efficient Full-Chip Statistical Leakage Analysis Based on Fast Matrix Vector Product","display_name":"Efficient Full-Chip Statistical Leakage Analysis Based on Fast Matrix Vector Product","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-02-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2020803455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2011.2171962","mag":"2020803455"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2011.2171962","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2011.2171962","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110577188","display_name":"Mingzhi Gao","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingzhi Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112436964","display_name":"Zuochang Ye","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zuochang Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Inst. of Microelectron., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Microelectron., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118092688","display_name":"Yan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0503-4879"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Inst. of Microelectron., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Microelectron., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100433433","display_name":"Zhiping Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-8438"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiping Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Inst. of Microelectron., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Microelectron., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2129,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61154298,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"3","first_page":"356","last_page":"369"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11697","display_name":"Numerical Methods and Algorithms","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5277060866355896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.47210803627967834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leakage","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","score":0.465526282787323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.442214697599411}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5277060866355896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.47210803627967834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777042071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6509304","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","level":2,"score":0.465526282787323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.442214697599411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2011.2171962","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2011.2171962","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W33340907","https://openalex.org/W1693570377","https://openalex.org/W1699495354","https://openalex.org/W2045269787","https://openalex.org/W2054557822","https://openalex.org/W2059126714","https://openalex.org/W2068030767","https://openalex.org/W2069345435","https://openalex.org/W2077758186","https://openalex.org/W2078640870","https://openalex.org/W2083206954","https://openalex.org/W2086964874","https://openalex.org/W2104042124","https://openalex.org/W2110288367","https://openalex.org/W2116408840","https://openalex.org/W2121483324","https://openalex.org/W2125892790","https://openalex.org/W2148575734","https://openalex.org/W2160431995","https://openalex.org/W2162935501","https://openalex.org/W2170469301","https://openalex.org/W2170922761","https://openalex.org/W2171879949","https://openalex.org/W2178225970","https://openalex.org/W3121841769","https://openalex.org/W3123641801","https://openalex.org/W3123806233","https://openalex.org/W4245777296","https://openalex.org/W4252404476","https://openalex.org/W4299828128"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2051487156","https://openalex.org/W2073681303","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Power":[0],"consumption":[1],"has":[2],"become":[3],"a":[4,97,122],"major":[5],"concern":[6],"since":[7],"the":[8,13,19,43,53,65,74,77,111,115,127,131,139,145],"integrated":[9],"circuit":[10],"industry":[11],"entered":[12],"nanometer":[14],"design":[15],"regime.":[16],"Due":[17],"to":[18,72,109,125],"increasing":[20],"process":[21],"variation,":[22],"deterministic":[23],"leakage":[24,39,91,133],"power":[25],"analysis":[26,32,40],"becomes":[27],"inadequate":[28],"and":[29,61,144],"thus":[30],"statistical":[31,38,90],"is":[33,69,103,142,148],"required.":[34],"The":[35,135],"challenges":[36],"of":[37,46,52,76,114,130,138,158],"are":[41],"that":[42,62],"huge":[44],"number":[45],"random":[47],"variables":[48],"make":[49],"trivial":[50],"computation":[51],"variance":[54],"inO(N2)":[55],"time":[56,87],"impractical":[57],"for":[58,89],"realistic":[59],"designs":[60],"knowing":[63],"only":[64,108],"first":[66],"two":[67],"moments":[68],"not":[70,107],"sufficient":[71],"obtain":[73],"distribution":[75,128],"full-chip":[78],"leakage.":[79],"In":[80],"this":[81],"paper,":[82],"we":[83],"introduce":[84],"efficient":[85],"linear":[86],"algorithms":[88,141],"analysis.":[92],"To":[93],"enable":[94],"those":[95],"algorithms,":[96],"fast":[98],"matrix":[99],"vector":[100],"product":[101],"technique":[102],"crucial,":[104],"being":[105],"applied":[106],"compute":[110],"second":[112],"moment":[113],"total":[116,132],"leakage,":[117],"but":[118],"also,":[119],"combined":[120],"with":[121,150],"comonotonic":[123],"approximation,":[124],"estimate":[126],"function":[129],"power.":[134],"computational":[136],"complexity":[137],"proposed":[140],"provablyO(N),":[143],"experimental":[146],"result":[147],"presented":[149],"detailed":[151],"discussion,":[152],"indicating":[153],"promising":[154],"improvement":[155],"in":[156],"terms":[157],"accuracy.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}