{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2121264877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2011.2170568","title":"Intelligent Hotspot Prediction for Network-on-Chip-Based Multicore Systems","display_name":"Intelligent Hotspot Prediction for Network-on-Chip-Based Multicore Systems","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-02-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2121264877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2011.2170568","mag":"2121264877"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2011.2170568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2011.2170568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053819240","display_name":"Elena Kakoulli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1489-807X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","display_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05qt8tf94","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena Kakoulli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus","Cyprus Univ. of Technol., Limassol, Cyprus#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyprus Univ. of Technol., Limassol, Cyprus#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020344922","display_name":"Vassos Soteriou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2818-0459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","display_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05qt8tf94","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vassos Soteriou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus","Cyprus Univ. of Technol., Limassol, Cyprus#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyprus Univ. of Technol., Limassol, Cyprus#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041366767","display_name":"Theocharis Theocharides","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7222-9152"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34771391","display_name":"University of Cyprus","ror":"https://ror.org/02qjrjx09","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34771391"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Theocharis Theocharides","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus","University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34771391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34771391"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9937,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9424429,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"3","first_page":"418","last_page":"431"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10179","display_name":"Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10018","display_name":"Advancements in Battery Materials","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hotspot","display_name":"Hotspot (geology)","score":0.890761137008667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6914806365966797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnection","display_name":"Interconnection","score":0.5916992425918579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-core-processor","display_name":"Multi-core processor","score":0.5494477152824402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-on-a-chip","display_name":"Network on a chip","score":0.5481699705123901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3930305242538452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.34771662950515747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.335960328578949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.32751476764678955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.16906675696372986}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146481406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105131","display_name":"Hotspot (geology)","level":2,"score":0.890761137008667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6914806365966797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.5916992425918579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78766204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555032","display_name":"Multi-core processor","level":2,"score":0.5494477152824402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128519102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339554","display_name":"Network on a chip","level":2,"score":0.5481699705123901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3930305242538452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.34771662950515747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.335960328578949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.32751476764678955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.16906675696372986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8058405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46255","display_name":"Geophysics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcad.2011.2170568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2011.2170568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100835903","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"0278-0070","issn":["0278-0070","1937-4151"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ktisis.cut.ac.cy:20.500.14279/4090","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14279/4090","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400897","display_name":"Ktisis at Cyprus University of Technology (Cyprus University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","host_organization_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43799986","https://openalex.org/W162958750","https://openalex.org/W1501077214","https://openalex.org/W1568723993","https://openalex.org/W1964298122","https://openalex.org/W1985940938","https://openalex.org/W2002016471","https://openalex.org/W2004999297","https://openalex.org/W2006500015","https://openalex.org/W2008041840","https://openalex.org/W2016806316","https://openalex.org/W2017503457","https://openalex.org/W2032770447","https://openalex.org/W2063782239","https://openalex.org/W2082062812","https://openalex.org/W2089155985","https://openalex.org/W2097560795","https://openalex.org/W2098156582","https://openalex.org/W2099274464","https://openalex.org/W2101006895","https://openalex.org/W2104674486","https://openalex.org/W2110567281","https://openalex.org/W2115596293","https://openalex.org/W2118760016","https://openalex.org/W2119677480","https://openalex.org/W2120052218","https://openalex.org/W2120538858","https://openalex.org/W2121856707","https://openalex.org/W2123176047","https://openalex.org/W2123184444","https://openalex.org/W2128087858","https://openalex.org/W2129233376","https://openalex.org/W2134049183","https://openalex.org/W2134218813","https://openalex.org/W2135731757","https://openalex.org/W2137066364","https://openalex.org/W2143342758","https://openalex.org/W2148048063","https://openalex.org/W2148371977","https://openalex.org/W2149192129","https://openalex.org/W2149935279","https://openalex.org/W2150007533","https://openalex.org/W2151157308","https://openalex.org/W2154332652","https://openalex.org/W2161266888","https://openalex.org/W2161755212","https://openalex.org/W2162788247","https://openalex.org/W2163253980","https://openalex.org/W2164278160","https://openalex.org/W2170488713","https://openalex.org/W4234308027","https://openalex.org/W4247899233","https://openalex.org/W4256353701","https://openalex.org/W6606682368","https://openalex.org/W6681109464","https://openalex.org/W6682183459"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2379637199","https://openalex.org/W2405057786","https://openalex.org/W2501832907","https://openalex.org/W2155019192","https://openalex.org/W2079602762","https://openalex.org/W2580355466","https://openalex.org/W2014709025","https://openalex.org/W2114320580","https://openalex.org/W2377536015","https://openalex.org/W2027201456"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Hotspots":[0],"are":[1,155],"network-on-chip":[2],"(NoC)":[3],"routers":[4,53],"or":[5,189],"modules":[6],"in":[7,62,73,121,183],"multicore":[8,125,225],"systems":[9],"which":[10],"occasionally":[11],"receive":[12],"packetized":[13],"data":[14,203],"from":[15,250],"other":[16],"networked":[17],"element":[18],"producers":[19],"at":[20],"a":[21,59,84,129,150,186,237],"rate":[22],"higher":[23],"than":[24],"they":[25],"can":[26,47,65,88,94,179,242],"consume":[27],"it.":[28],"This":[29,64],"adverse":[30],"phenomenon":[31],"may":[32,79],"greatly":[33,90],"reduce":[34],"the":[35,49,67,74,77,97,106,134,207,213,224],"performance":[36],"of":[37,51,108,118,140,215],"NoCs,":[38],"especially":[39],"when":[40],"wormhole":[41],"flow-control":[42],"is":[43],"employed,":[44],"as":[45,92,128,152],"backpressure":[46],"cause":[48,66],"buffers":[50],"neighboring":[52],"to":[54,58,69,100,133,192,204,227,229,252],"quickly":[55],"fill-up":[56],"leading":[57],"spatial":[60],"spread":[61],"congestion.":[63],"network":[68],"saturate":[70],"prematurely":[71],"where":[72],"worst":[75],"scenario":[76],"NoC":[78,113],"be":[80,89,148,180],"rendered":[81],"unrecoverable.":[82],"Thus,":[83],"hotspot":[85,159,175,187,195,244],"prevention":[86,163],"mechanism":[87,177,191],"beneficial,":[91],"it":[93],"potentially":[95,181],"enable":[96],"interconnection":[98],"system":[99,126,226],"adjust":[101],"its":[102],"behavior":[103],"and":[104,136,161,210],"prevent":[105],"rise":[107],"potential":[109,231],"hotspots,":[110],"subsequently":[111,162],"sustaining":[112],"performance.":[114],"The":[115,198],"inherent":[116],"unevenness":[117],"traffic":[119],"patterns":[120,139],"an":[122,170,216,247],"NoC-based":[123],"general-purpose":[124],"such":[127],"chip":[130],"multiprocessor,":[131],"due":[132],"diverse":[135],"unpredictable":[137],"access":[138],"applications,":[141],"produces":[142],"unexpected":[143],"hotspots":[144],"whose":[145],"appearance":[146],"cannot":[147],"known":[149],"priori,":[151],"application":[153],"demands":[154],"not":[156],"predetermined,":[157],"making":[158],"prediction":[160,176],"difficult.":[164],"In":[165],"this":[166],"paper,":[167],"we":[168],"present":[169],"artificial":[171],"neural":[172],"network-based":[173],"(ANN)":[174],"that":[178,236],"used":[182],"tandem":[184],"with":[185,246],"avoidance":[188],"congestion-control":[190],"handle":[193],"unforeseen":[194],"formations":[196],"efficiently.":[197],"ANN":[199],"uses":[200],"online":[201],"statistical":[202],"dynamically":[205],"monitor":[206],"interconnect":[208],"fabric,":[209],"reactively":[211],"predicts":[212],"location":[214],"about":[217],"to-be-formed":[218],"hotspot(s),":[219],"allowing":[220],"enough":[221],"time":[222],"for":[223],"react":[228],"these":[230],"hotspots.":[232],"Evaluation":[233],"results":[234],"indicate":[235],"relatively":[238],"lightweight":[239],"ANN-based":[240],"predictor":[241],"forecast":[243],"formation(s)":[245],"accuracy":[248],"ranging":[249],"65%":[251],"92%.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}