{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3014326829","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2020.2984607","title":"Fairness-Aware Energy Efficient Scheduling on Heterogeneous Multi-Core Processors","display_name":"Fairness-Aware Energy Efficient Scheduling on Heterogeneous Multi-Core Processors","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3014326829","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2020.2984607","mag":"3014326829"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.2020.2984607","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2020.2984607","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064061763","display_name":"Bagher Salami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4678-6198"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86958956","display_name":"Ferdowsi University of Mashhad","ror":"https://ror.org/00g6ka752","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86958956"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bagher Salami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4678-6198","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86958956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049093033","display_name":"Hamid Noori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1410-6781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86958956","display_name":"Ferdowsi University of Mashhad","ror":"https://ror.org/00g6ka752","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86958956"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Noori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1410-6781","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86958956"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000670364","display_name":"Mahmoud Naghibzadeh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86958956","display_name":"Ferdowsi University of Mashhad","ror":"https://ror.org/00g6ka752","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86958956"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahmoud Naghibzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5550-5565","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86958956"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064061763"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86958956"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8359,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97631468,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"1","first_page":"72","last_page":"82"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8156763911247253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.7799829244613647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6633789539337158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-core-processor","display_name":"Multi-core processor","score":0.5887992978096008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.5736590623855591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.49483078718185425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictability","display_name":"Predictability","score":0.49250897765159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fairness-measure","display_name":"Fairness measure","score":0.4915662705898285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.48041367530822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.4210616946220398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.18940553069114685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.1376478672027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08783480525016785}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8156763911247253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.7799829244613647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6633789539337158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78766204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555032","display_name":"Multi-core processor","level":2,"score":0.5887992978096008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.5736590623855591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.49483078718185425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197640229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2534066","display_name":"Predictability","level":2,"score":0.49250897765159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11867375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5430671","display_name":"Fairness measure","level":4,"score":0.4915662705898285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.48041367530822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.4210616946220398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.18940553069114685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.1376478672027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08783480525016785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.2020.2984607","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2020.2984607","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967950499","https://openalex.org/W1968490821","https://openalex.org/W1971910541","https://openalex.org/W2009171545","https://openalex.org/W2015951678","https://openalex.org/W2023814964","https://openalex.org/W2026376673","https://openalex.org/W2029450340","https://openalex.org/W2035104434","https://openalex.org/W2044479847","https://openalex.org/W2051530471","https://openalex.org/W2054548832","https://openalex.org/W2055099017","https://openalex.org/W2067224884","https://openalex.org/W2078624863","https://openalex.org/W2082783666","https://openalex.org/W2086991645","https://openalex.org/W2095963177","https://openalex.org/W2102709380","https://openalex.org/W2117382847","https://openalex.org/W2124426020","https://openalex.org/W2125873236","https://openalex.org/W2132258646","https://openalex.org/W2135287094","https://openalex.org/W2137374963","https://openalex.org/W2138783391","https://openalex.org/W2142832709","https://openalex.org/W2152455393","https://openalex.org/W2412593758","https://openalex.org/W2532201769","https://openalex.org/W2550337868","https://openalex.org/W2770465907","https://openalex.org/W2794249818","https://openalex.org/W2803785720","https://openalex.org/W3011727565","https://openalex.org/W3136869994","https://openalex.org/W3137978547","https://openalex.org/W3149668082","https://openalex.org/W3149810617","https://openalex.org/W4235679005","https://openalex.org/W4250359923","https://openalex.org/W4251162882","https://openalex.org/W6654404078","https://openalex.org/W6656463566","https://openalex.org/W6659078819","https://openalex.org/W6678988660"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2726467123","https://openalex.org/W2064726690","https://openalex.org/W4254065731","https://openalex.org/W4252678288","https://openalex.org/W1607297154","https://openalex.org/W4210820789","https://openalex.org/W2913177154","https://openalex.org/W4237782192","https://openalex.org/W4235131201","https://openalex.org/W4232793539"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Heterogeneous":[0],"multi-core":[1,136],"processors":[2],"(HMP)":[3],"with":[4,17,28],"the":[5,23,45,95,143],"same":[6,24],"instruction":[7],"set":[8],"architecture":[9],"(ISA)":[10],"integrate":[11],"complex":[12],"high":[13],"performance":[14,61],"big":[15],"cores":[16,21],"power":[18],"efficient":[19,110,123,162],"small":[20],"on":[22,79,132],"chip.":[25],"In":[26],"comparison":[27],"homogeneous":[29],"architectures,":[30],"HMPs":[31,49],"have":[32],"been":[33],"shown":[34],"to":[35,43,59,116,155],"significantly":[36,147],"increase":[37],"energy":[38,46,99,109,122,149,161],"efficiency.":[39],"However,":[40],"current":[41],"techniques":[42],"exploit":[44],"efficiency":[47,100,150],"of":[48,55,72],"do":[50],"not":[51],"consider":[52],"fair":[53],"usage":[54],"resources":[56],"that":[57,113,142],"leads":[58],"reduced":[60],"predictability,":[62],"a":[63,106,133],"longer":[64],"makespan,":[65],"starvation,":[66],"and":[67,76,98,120,130,151,159,163],"QoS":[68],"degradation.":[69],"The":[70,90,125,138],"effect":[71],"different":[73],"cluster":[74],"voltage":[75],"frequency":[77],"levels":[78],"fairness":[80,96,118,152],"is":[81,128],"another":[82],"issue":[83],"neglected":[84],"by":[85],"previous":[86],"task":[87],"scheduling":[88],"algorithms.":[89],"present":[91],"study":[92],"investigates":[93],"both":[94],"problem":[97],"in":[101],"HMPs.":[102],"This":[103],"article":[104],"proposes":[105],"heterogeneous":[107,135],"fairness-aware":[108,164],"framework":[111,127],"(HFEE)":[112],"employs":[114],"DVFS":[115],"meet":[117],"constraints":[119],"provide":[121],"scheduling.":[124],"proposed":[126],"implemented":[129],"evaluated":[131],"real":[134],"processor.":[137],"experimental":[139],"results":[140],"indicate":[141],"introduced":[144],"technique":[145],"can":[146],"improve":[148],"when":[153],"compared":[154],"Linux":[156],"standard":[157],"scheduler":[158],"two":[160],"schedulers.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
