{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2791296263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2018.2811470","title":"Queuing-Based eDRAM Refreshing for Ultra-Low Power Processors","display_name":"Queuing-Based eDRAM Refreshing for Ultra-Low Power Processors","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2791296263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2018.2811470","mag":"2791296263"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.2018.2811470","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2018.2811470","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","0016-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002026072","display_name":"Binyamin Frankel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2448-8755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Binyamin Frankel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Faculty, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Faculty, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013564636","display_name":"R. Herman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2363-8560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roi Herman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Faculty, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Faculty, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000817401","display_name":"Shmuel Wimer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5728-0061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shmuel Wimer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Faculty, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5728-0061","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Faculty, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9477,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77247334,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"67","issue":"9","first_page":"1331","last_page":"1340"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6988644003868103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.6193602085113525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.5070433616638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.441012978553772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.43008026480674744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.34868496656417847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3447372317314148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3235568702220917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.20618480443954468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13228315114974976}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6988644003868103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.6193602085113525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.5070433616638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.441012978553772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.43008026480674744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34868496656417847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3447372317314148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3235568702220917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.20618480443954468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13228315114974976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.2018.2811470","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2018.2811470","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","0016-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320923","display_name":"Branco Weiss Fellowship \u2013 Society in Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1793440634","https://openalex.org/W1971936677","https://openalex.org/W2002293402","https://openalex.org/W2022820501","https://openalex.org/W2030754768","https://openalex.org/W2072064193","https://openalex.org/W2097243222","https://openalex.org/W2097538613","https://openalex.org/W2116567461","https://openalex.org/W2119092821","https://openalex.org/W2148177330","https://openalex.org/W2322524800","https://openalex.org/W2528373198","https://openalex.org/W2588259688","https://openalex.org/W2754347129","https://openalex.org/W3143002681","https://openalex.org/W4210632566","https://openalex.org/W4243164749","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4302377426","https://openalex.org/W6744042956"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2365647353","https://openalex.org/W4385401023","https://openalex.org/W2044363610","https://openalex.org/W4214715787","https://openalex.org/W2363056536","https://openalex.org/W2029548118","https://openalex.org/W2295575944","https://openalex.org/W2347400435","https://openalex.org/W2072421453","https://openalex.org/W2115140794"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ultra-low":[0],"power":[1],"processors":[2],"designed":[3],"to":[4,88,161],"work":[5],"at":[6,38],"very":[7],"low":[8,39],"voltage":[9],"are":[10,24,56,103,109],"the":[11,14,82,113,120,131],"enablers":[12],"of":[13,16,81,115],"internet":[15],"things":[17],"(IoT)":[18],"era.":[19],"Their":[20],"internal":[21],"memories,":[22],"which":[23,53,134],"usually":[25],"implemented":[26],"by":[27],"a":[28,70,125,148],"static":[29],"random":[30],"access":[31],"memory":[32,50,142,155,163],"(SRAM)":[33],"technology,":[34],"stop":[35],"functioning":[36],"properly":[37],"voltage.":[40],"Some":[41],"recent":[42],"commercial":[43],"products":[44],"have":[45],"replaced":[46],"SRAM":[47],"with":[48],"embedded":[49],"(eDRAM),":[51],"in":[52,133,147],"stored":[54],"data":[55],"destroyed":[57],"overtime,":[58],"thus":[59],"requiring":[60],"periodic":[61],"refreshing":[62,73,95,97],"that":[63,75],"causes":[64],"performance":[65,83,116,136,150],"loss.":[66,117],"This":[67,144],"article":[68],"presents":[69],"queuing-based":[71],"opportunistic":[72],"algorithm":[74],"eliminates":[76],"most":[77],"if":[78],"not":[79,99],"all":[80],"loss":[84],"and":[85,127,130,141,157],"is":[86],"shown":[87],"be":[89],"optimal.":[90],"The":[91],"queues":[92],"used":[93],"for":[94,123],"miss":[96],"opportunities":[98],"only":[100],"when":[101,107],"they":[102,108],"saturated":[104,126],"but":[105],"also":[106],"empty,":[110],"hence":[111],"increasing":[112],"probability":[114],"We":[118],"examine":[119],"optimal":[121],"policy":[122],"handling":[124],"empty":[128],"queue,":[129],"ways":[132],"system":[135],"depends":[137],"on":[138],"queue":[139,158],"capacity":[140,159],"size.":[143],"analysis":[145],"results":[146],"closed-form":[149],"expression":[151],"capturing":[152],"read/write":[153],"probabilities,":[154],"size":[156],"leading":[160],"CPU-internal":[162],"architecture":[164],"optimization.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}