{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2791053893","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2018.2801298","title":"LEAD: An Adaptive 3D-NoC Routing Algorithm with Queuing-theory Based Analytical Verification","display_name":"LEAD: An Adaptive 3D-NoC Routing Algorithm with Queuing-theory Based Analytical Verification","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2791053893","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2018.2801298","mag":"2791053893"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.2018.2801298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2018.2801298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","0016-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-232751","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020494639","display_name":"Ronak Salamat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronak Salamat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050872241","display_name":"Misagh Khayambashi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Misagh Khayambashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060584048","display_name":"Masoumeh Ebrahimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7877-6712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masoumeh Ebrahimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Turku, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Turku, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012004974","display_name":"Nader Bagherzadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7216-0546"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nader Bagherzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0563,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87695538,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.772779107093811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.7112914323806763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.5361257791519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4401167333126068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.4294447898864746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.38731709122657776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.25004154443740845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.22418662905693054}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.772779107093811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.7112914323806763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.5361257791519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4401167333126068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.4294447898864746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38731709122657776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.25004154443740845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.22418662905693054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.2018.2801298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2018.2801298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","0016-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:kth-232751","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-232751","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:kth-232751","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-232751","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W249499181","https://openalex.org/W1494602065","https://openalex.org/W1505822854","https://openalex.org/W1966285605","https://openalex.org/W1970708753","https://openalex.org/W1971322722","https://openalex.org/W1974573589","https://openalex.org/W1984509316","https://openalex.org/W1989903628","https://openalex.org/W1994115018","https://openalex.org/W2003367566","https://openalex.org/W2009795871","https://openalex.org/W2014189044","https://openalex.org/W2019331588","https://openalex.org/W2020457072","https://openalex.org/W2023264348","https://openalex.org/W2055863985","https://openalex.org/W2064657500","https://openalex.org/W2064712157","https://openalex.org/W2069682484","https://openalex.org/W2070698019","https://openalex.org/W2071003187","https://openalex.org/W2092163139","https://openalex.org/W2098156582","https://openalex.org/W2099781199","https://openalex.org/W2113615756","https://openalex.org/W2120821227","https://openalex.org/W2125449125","https://openalex.org/W2128513214","https://openalex.org/W2129960401","https://openalex.org/W2132878613","https://openalex.org/W2137893918","https://openalex.org/W2142364550","https://openalex.org/W2155131052","https://openalex.org/W2155144055","https://openalex.org/W2155707315","https://openalex.org/W2160642395","https://openalex.org/W2168266785","https://openalex.org/W2169739755","https://openalex.org/W2169875292","https://openalex.org/W2170509098","https://openalex.org/W2324431032","https://openalex.org/W3144072891","https://openalex.org/W3151677064","https://openalex.org/W4291118775","https://openalex.org/W6666492862","https://openalex.org/W6675380055","https://openalex.org/W6684659927"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2365647353","https://openalex.org/W2307385607","https://openalex.org/W4385401023","https://openalex.org/W2044363610","https://openalex.org/W2363056536","https://openalex.org/W2029548118","https://openalex.org/W2049261842","https://openalex.org/W2295575944","https://openalex.org/W2060911134","https://openalex.org/W2072421453"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"2D-NoCs":[0,19],"have":[1,12,145],"been":[2,98,140,146],"the":[3,50,62,72,85,106,129,132,143,152],"mainstream":[4],"approach":[5],"used":[6,80],"to":[7,14,35,48,83,128,151],"interconnect":[8],"multi-core":[9],"systems.":[10],"3D-NoCs":[11],"emerged":[13],"compensate":[15],"for":[16,31,100],"deficiencies":[17],"of":[18,53,71,105,115,131],"such":[20],"as":[21],"long":[22],"latency":[23,52],"and":[24,43,59,93,117,134,142,155],"power":[25],"overhead.":[26],"A":[27],"low-latency":[28],"routing":[29,95,107],"algorithm":[30,96,108,133],"3D-NoC":[32],"is":[33],"designed":[34],"accommodate":[36],"high-speed":[37],"communication":[38,51],"between":[39],"cores.":[40],"Both":[41],"simulation":[42,82,154],"analytical":[44,125,156],"models":[45,66],"are":[46,57,122,158],"applied":[47],"estimate":[49],"NoCs.":[54],"Generally,":[55],"simulations":[56],"time-consuming":[58],"slow":[60],"down":[61],"design":[63],"process.":[64],"Analytical":[65],"provide,":[67],"within":[68,160],"a":[69,90,161],"fraction":[70],"time,":[73],"nearly":[74],"accurate":[75],"results":[76,144,157],"which":[77],"can":[78],"be":[79],"by":[81,148],"fine-tune":[84],"design.":[86],"In":[87],"this":[88],"paper,":[89],"high":[91],"performance":[92],"adaptive":[94],"has":[97,139],"proposed":[99],"partially":[101],"connected":[102],"3D-NoCs.":[103],"Latency":[104],"under":[109,135],"different":[110,113,118],"traffic":[111,137],"patterns,":[112],"number":[114],"elevators":[116],"elevator":[119],"assignment":[120],"mechanisms":[121],"reported.":[123],"An":[124],"model,":[126],"tailored":[127],"adaptivity":[130],"low":[136],"scenarios,":[138],"developed":[141],"verified":[147],"simulation.":[149],"According":[150],"results,":[153],"consistent":[159],"10":[162],"percent":[163],"margin.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}