{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2588612660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2017.2667659","title":"Dynamic Checkpointing Policy in Heterogeneous Real-Time Standby Systems","display_name":"Dynamic Checkpointing Policy in Heterogeneous Real-Time Standby Systems","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-02-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2588612660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2017.2667659","mag":"2588612660"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.2017.2667659","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2017.2667659","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022208409","display_name":"Gregory Levitin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2107-8291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80687555","display_name":"Israel Electric (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/01p8dnv11","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80687555"]}],"countries":["CN","IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gregory Levitin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Autonomic Computing Laboratory, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Sichuan Sheng, China","The Israel Electric Corporation, Haifa, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Autonomic Computing Laboratory, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Sichuan Sheng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Israel Electric Corporation, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80687555"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114377940","display_name":"Liudong Xing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1606-1644"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100633361","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Dartmouth","ror":"https://ror.org/00fzmm222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100633361"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liudong Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100633361"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113616242","display_name":"Yuanshun Dai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanshun Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Autonomic Computing Laboratory, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Sichuan Sheng, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Autonomic Computing Laboratory, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Sichuan Sheng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051967314","display_name":"Vinod M. Vokkarane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9205-2120"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133738476","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Lowell","ror":"https://ror.org/03hamhx47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133738476"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinod M. Vokkarane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133738476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022208409"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711","https://openalex.org/I80687555"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1878,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93805967,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"8","first_page":"1449","last_page":"1456"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10974","display_name":"Advanced Queuing Theory Analysis","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10974","display_name":"Advanced Queuing Theory Analysis","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7912720441818237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.630661129951477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/element","display_name":"Element (criminal law)","score":0.5978901386260986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5195165872573853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.46119049191474915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.451141357421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.33252203464508057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09582987427711487}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7912720441818237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.630661129951477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200288055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2621792","display_name":"Element (criminal law)","level":2,"score":0.5978901386260986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5195165872573853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46119049191474915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.451141357421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.33252203464508057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09582987427711487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.2017.2667659","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2017.2667659","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4657031853","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61170042","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51548053","https://openalex.org/W102473997","https://openalex.org/W158096217","https://openalex.org/W1003951032","https://openalex.org/W1981892569","https://openalex.org/W1986009243","https://openalex.org/W1999542484","https://openalex.org/W2005396113","https://openalex.org/W2006700733","https://openalex.org/W2033997465","https://openalex.org/W2042643186","https://openalex.org/W2044565821","https://openalex.org/W2047693594","https://openalex.org/W2051247433","https://openalex.org/W2062313287","https://openalex.org/W2074041516","https://openalex.org/W2077911375","https://openalex.org/W2085039338","https://openalex.org/W2086184665","https://openalex.org/W2088612589","https://openalex.org/W2093312049","https://openalex.org/W2096847506","https://openalex.org/W2104260476","https://openalex.org/W2104929755","https://openalex.org/W2113052966","https://openalex.org/W2116011221","https://openalex.org/W2129300220","https://openalex.org/W2131051243","https://openalex.org/W2139600933","https://openalex.org/W2144723768","https://openalex.org/W2153305968","https://openalex.org/W2161416813","https://openalex.org/W2167066314","https://openalex.org/W2312852230","https://openalex.org/W2327859950","https://openalex.org/W2333572547","https://openalex.org/W2334208235","https://openalex.org/W2345064034","https://openalex.org/W2346574628","https://openalex.org/W2506876715","https://openalex.org/W2534017381","https://openalex.org/W2992707587","https://openalex.org/W3023540311","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6606519827","https://openalex.org/W6678776837","https://openalex.org/W6701855452"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2380000090","https://openalex.org/W2374797863","https://openalex.org/W2349308527","https://openalex.org/W2347909813","https://openalex.org/W2383301647","https://openalex.org/W2502632608","https://openalex.org/W2370138308","https://openalex.org/W2357862217","https://openalex.org/W2366610213","https://openalex.org/W2362734248"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"models":[2],"1-out-of-N":[3],"standby":[4,85,111],"computing":[5],"systems":[6,112],"with":[7],"a":[8,15,45,50],"dynamic":[9,127,158,194],"checkpointing":[10,41,51,128,144,159,195],"policy.":[11,196],"The":[12],"system":[13,39],"performs":[14],"real-time":[16,110],"mission":[17,27,105,151,180,185],"task":[18],"that":[19,47,138],"has":[20],"to":[21,32,44,103,175],"be":[22],"accomplished":[23],"within":[24],"an":[25,34,134],"allowed":[26],"time.":[28],"During":[29],"the":[30,38,55,63,109,140,157,192],"mission,":[31],"facilitate":[33],"effective":[35],"failure":[36],"recovery":[37],"undergoes":[40],"procedures":[42],"according":[43],"policy":[46,129,145,160],"dynamically":[48],"determines":[49],"frequency":[52],"based":[53,94],"on":[54,95,184,191],"activated":[56],"element":[57,147,182],"and":[58,81,124,146,170,181],"remaining":[59],"work":[60],"for":[61],"completing":[62],"mission.":[64],"System":[65],"elements":[66],"are":[67,120,165,172],"heterogeneous;":[68],"they":[69],"can":[70],"follow":[71],"different,":[72],"arbitrary":[73],"types":[74],"of":[75,108,143,155,178],"time-to-failure":[76],"distributions,":[77],"have":[78],"different":[79,84,179],"performance":[80],"wait":[82],"in":[83,114],"modes":[86],"before":[87],"their":[88],"activation.":[89],"A":[90],"new":[91,118],"numerical":[92],"algorithm":[93],"state":[96],"space":[97],"event":[98],"transitions":[99],"is":[100],"first":[101],"proposed":[102],"evaluate":[104],"success":[106,152,186],"probability":[107,187],"considered":[113],"this":[115],"work.":[116],"Additional":[117],"contributions":[119],"made":[121],"by":[122],"formulating":[123],"solving":[125],"optimal":[126,141,193],"problems,":[130],"as":[131,133,188,190],"well":[132,189],"integrated":[135],"optimization":[136],"problem":[137],"finds":[139],"combination":[142],"activation":[148],"sequence":[149],"maximizing":[150],"probability.":[153],"Advantages":[154],"using":[156],"over":[161],"fixed":[162],"even":[163],"checkpoints":[164],"demonstrated":[166],"through":[167],"examples.":[168],"Examples":[169],"results":[171],"also":[173],"provided":[174],"illustrate":[176],"effects":[177],"parameters":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
