{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2345884374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2015.2458859","title":"Power/Performance Trade-Offs in Real-Time SDRAM Command Scheduling","display_name":"Power/Performance Trade-Offs in Real-Time SDRAM Command Scheduling","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-07-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2345884374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2015.2458859","mag":"2345884374"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.2015.2458859","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2015.2458859","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","0016-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pure.tue.nl/ws/files/7989257/569077082452786.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107211723","display_name":"Sven Goossens","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sven Goossens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108495120","display_name":"Karthik Chandrasekar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karthik Chandrasekar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059634103","display_name":"Benny \u00c5kesson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2949-2080"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benny Akesson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048502768","display_name":"Kees Goossens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7536-4050"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kees Goossens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9044,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91128527,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"6","first_page":"1882","last_page":"1895"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.823610246181488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interleaving","display_name":"Interleaving","score":0.60325026512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.570806622505188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-bandwidth","display_name":"Memory bandwidth","score":0.5161236524581909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schedule","display_name":"Schedule","score":0.45194414258003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4334907531738281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.4004400074481964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3636687397956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.34513309597969055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17283877730369568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.823610246181488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28034677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092530","display_name":"Interleaving","level":2,"score":0.60325026512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.570806622505188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188045654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17148339","display_name":"Memory bandwidth","level":2,"score":0.5161236524581909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68387754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7271585","display_name":"Schedule","level":2,"score":0.45194414258003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4334907531738281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.4004400074481964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3636687397956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.34513309597969055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17283877730369568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.2015.2458859","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2015.2458859","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","0016-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/b4a6a191-b15e-4d16-84a1-28be48a5a29d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/b4a6a191-b15e-4d16-84a1-28be48a5a29d","pdf_url":"https://pure.tue.nl/ws/files/7989257/569077082452786.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Goossens, S L M, Chandrasekar, K, Akesson, K B & Goossens, K G W 2016, 'Power/performance trade-offs in real-time SDRAM command scheduling', IEEE Transactions on Computers, vol. 56, no. 6, pp. 1882-1895. https://doi.org/10.1109/TC.2015.2458859","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:tue:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/b4a6a191-b15e-4d16-84a1-28be48a5a29d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/nl/publications/b4a6a191-b15e-4d16-84a1-28be48a5a29d","pdf_url":"https://research.tue.nl/nl/publications/b4a6a191-b15e-4d16-84a1-28be48a5a29d","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers, 56(6), 1882 - 1895. IEEE Computer Society","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:800302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://library.tue.nl/csp/dare/LinkToRepository.csp?recordnumber=800302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923046","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal (Eindhoven University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN:0018-9340","raw_type":"Article / Letter to the editor"},{"id":"pmh:oai:library.tue.nl:800302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.tue.nl/800302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923046","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal (Eindhoven University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN:0018-9340","raw_type":"Article / Letter to the editor"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/b4a6a191-b15e-4d16-84a1-28be48a5a29d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/b4a6a191-b15e-4d16-84a1-28be48a5a29d","pdf_url":"https://pure.tue.nl/ws/files/7989257/569077082452786.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Goossens, S L M, Chandrasekar, K, Akesson, K B & Goossens, K G W 2016, 'Power/performance trade-offs in real-time SDRAM command scheduling', IEEE Transactions on Computers, vol. 56, no. 6, pp. 1882-1895. https://doi.org/10.1109/TC.2015.2458859","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5199999809265137}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3127905089","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CT217","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315518","funder_display_name":"Resist"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3488759310","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CZ.1.07/2.3.00/30.0034","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322145","funder_display_name":"Ministerul Educa\u0163iei Na\u0163ionale"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315518","display_name":"Resist","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322145","display_name":"Ministerul Educa\u0163iei Na\u0163ionale","ror":"https://ror.org/00dh5gw98"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2345884374.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2345884374.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W42114374","https://openalex.org/W74952277","https://openalex.org/W1490795891","https://openalex.org/W1515422725","https://openalex.org/W1607781834","https://openalex.org/W1978052494","https://openalex.org/W1981588964","https://openalex.org/W1988592121","https://openalex.org/W2007929622","https://openalex.org/W2046995247","https://openalex.org/W2058539177","https://openalex.org/W2092411063","https://openalex.org/W2092608522","https://openalex.org/W2095712519","https://openalex.org/W2100787464","https://openalex.org/W2102800454","https://openalex.org/W2115172404","https://openalex.org/W2121769217","https://openalex.org/W2123306627","https://openalex.org/W2124192052","https://openalex.org/W2125247549","https://openalex.org/W2126308254","https://openalex.org/W2127140660","https://openalex.org/W2130320819","https://openalex.org/W2151742474","https://openalex.org/W2151950158","https://openalex.org/W2155627962","https://openalex.org/W2161264993","https://openalex.org/W2162838417","https://openalex.org/W2165473669","https://openalex.org/W2167402388","https://openalex.org/W2168771580","https://openalex.org/W2170503424","https://openalex.org/W2540230886","https://openalex.org/W2998091606","https://openalex.org/W3000143637","https://openalex.org/W3140772298","https://openalex.org/W3142340790","https://openalex.org/W3151935685","https://openalex.org/W4210611780","https://openalex.org/W4229986244","https://openalex.org/W4230077564","https://openalex.org/W4234790801","https://openalex.org/W6601713413"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1655266410","https://openalex.org/W2389051085","https://openalex.org/W1901012776","https://openalex.org/W2463883322","https://openalex.org/W2330343234","https://openalex.org/W2039378765","https://openalex.org/W1982351223","https://openalex.org/W2097757554","https://openalex.org/W2887282140","https://openalex.org/W2149537422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Real-time":[0],"safety-critical":[1],"systems":[2],"should":[3,17],"provide":[4],"hard":[5],"bounds":[6],"on":[7,31,202],"an":[8,152],"applications'":[9],"performance.":[10],"SDRAM":[11,33],"controllers":[12,34],"used":[13,71],"in":[14,72,88,97,123,196],"this":[15],"domain":[16],"therefore":[18],"have":[19],"a":[20,37,76,93,109,118,127,142],"bounded":[21],"worst-case":[22,177],"bandwidth,":[23,178],"response":[24],"time,":[25],"and":[26,43,83,103,155,171,180,189,194],"power":[27,61,179],"consumption.":[28],"Existing":[29],"works":[30],"real-time":[32],"only":[35],"consider":[36],"narrow":[38],"range":[39],"of":[40,69,92,99,121,158,163,187],"memory":[41,53,94,112,206],"devices,":[42,188],"do":[44],"not":[45],"evaluate":[46],"how":[47,56],"their":[48],"schedulers'":[49],"performance":[50,79,101],"varies":[51],"across":[52,205],"generations,":[54],"nor":[55],"the":[57,67,89,131,164,176,184,191,197],"scheduling":[58,114],"algorithm":[59,115,148],"influences":[60],"usage.":[62],"The":[63,147],"extent":[64],"to":[65,74,125],"which":[66],"number":[68,120],"banks":[70,122],"parallel":[73,124],"serve":[75,126],"request":[77],"impacts":[78],"is":[80,149],"also":[81],"unexplored,":[82],"hence":[84],"there":[85],"are":[86],"gaps":[87],"tool":[90],"set":[91,186],"subsystem":[95],"designer,":[96],"terms":[98],"both":[100],"analysis,":[102],"configuration":[104],"options.":[105],"This":[106],"article":[107],"introduces":[108],"generalized":[110],"close-page":[111],"command":[113],"that":[116],"uses":[117],"variable":[119],"request.":[128],"To":[129],"reduce":[130],"schedule":[132],"length":[133,160],"for":[134,161,183],"DDR4":[135,172],"memories,":[136],"we":[137],"exploit":[138],"bank":[139],"grouping":[140],"through":[141],"pairwise":[143],"bank-group":[144],"interleaving":[145],"scheme.":[146],"evaluated":[150],"using":[151],"ILP":[153],"formulation,":[154],"provides":[156],"schedules":[157],"optimal":[159],"most":[162],"considered":[165],"LPDDR,":[166],"DDR2,":[167],"DDR3,":[168],"LPDDR2,":[169],"LPDDR3":[170],"devices.":[173],"We":[174],"derive":[175],"execution":[181],"time":[182],"same":[185],"discuss":[190],"observed":[192],"trade-offs":[193],"trends":[195],"scheduler-configuration":[198],"design":[199],"space":[200],"based":[201],"these":[203],"metrics,":[204],"generations.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-17T09:13:05.818461","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
