{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1852879979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1984.1676439","title":"A Very Fast Parallel Processor","display_name":"A Very Fast Parallel Processor","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1852879979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1984.1676439","mag":"1852879979"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.1984.1676439","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1984.1676439","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102067529","display_name":"Christ","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christ","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Columbia University","Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Columbia University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5097478950","display_name":"Terrano","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Terrano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102067529"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8469,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96963321,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"C-33","issue":"4","first_page":"344","last_page":"350"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10224","display_name":"Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10025","display_name":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.7724736928939819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7644277215003967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simd","display_name":"SIMD","score":0.6540184617042542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microprocessor","display_name":"Microprocessor","score":0.6361275315284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floating-point","display_name":"Floating point","score":0.5062136054039001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coprocessor","display_name":"Coprocessor","score":0.4548237919807434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.3706701993942261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.34395653009414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.143748939037323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11308377981185913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.7724736928939819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7644277215003967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150552126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339387","display_name":"SIMD","level":2,"score":0.6540184617042542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780728072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5297","display_name":"Microprocessor","level":2,"score":0.6361275315284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84211073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117879","display_name":"Floating point","level":2,"score":0.5062136054039001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86111242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q859595","display_name":"Coprocessor","level":2,"score":0.4548237919807434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.3706701993942261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.34395653009414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.143748939037323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11308377981185913}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.1984.1676439","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1984.1676439","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.75}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1649115910","https://openalex.org/W1967575124","https://openalex.org/W2001344248","https://openalex.org/W2009895650","https://openalex.org/W2030810257","https://openalex.org/W2040348232","https://openalex.org/W2052522613","https://openalex.org/W2056760934","https://openalex.org/W2057284120","https://openalex.org/W2082223687","https://openalex.org/W2140572013","https://openalex.org/W2172949211","https://openalex.org/W2245169276"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393747601","https://openalex.org/W2796337470","https://openalex.org/W2120385681","https://openalex.org/W2123732397","https://openalex.org/W2565725308","https://openalex.org/W2171605838","https://openalex.org/W2370279919","https://openalex.org/W2152301037","https://openalex.org/W3091978438","https://openalex.org/W4226248541"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"parallel":[1],"processor":[2],"specially":[3],"designed":[4],"for":[5],"an":[6,46],"important":[7],"problem":[8],"in":[9,22,24,73],"theoretical":[10],"physics":[11],"is":[12,43],"described.":[13],"The":[14,69],"final":[15],"device":[16],"will":[17],"contain":[18],"256":[19],"nodes":[20,70],"running":[21],"lock-step":[23],"a":[25,29,57,74],"SIMD":[26],"mode":[27],"with":[28],"computational":[30],"power":[31],"of":[32,53],"4":[33],"billion":[34],"22-bit":[35],"floating":[36,64],"point":[37,65],"operations":[38],"per":[39],"second.":[40],"Each":[41],"node":[42],"controlled":[44],"by":[45],"Intel":[47],"80286/287":[48],"microprocessor,":[49],"contains":[50],"160K":[51],"bits":[52],"memory":[54],"and":[55,67],"has":[56],"pipelined,":[58],"microprogrammable":[59],"arithmetic":[60,81],"unit":[61],"which":[62],"performs":[63],"multiplications":[66],"additions.":[68],"are":[71],"interconnected":[72],"two-dimensional":[75],"rectangular":[76],"grid":[77],"so":[78],"that":[79],"vectorized":[80],"can":[82],"be":[83],"performed":[84],"using":[85],"data":[86],"stored":[87],"on":[88],"any":[89],"two":[90],"adjacent":[91],"nodes.":[92]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
