{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1785640384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1981.1675732","title":"PASM: A Partitionable SIMD/MIMD System for Image Processing and Pattern Recognition","display_name":"PASM: A Partitionable SIMD/MIMD System for Image Processing and Pattern Recognition","publication_year":1981,"publication_date":"1981-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1785640384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1981.1675732","mag":"1785640384"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.1981.1675732","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1981.1675732","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071577167","display_name":"Howard Jay Siegel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6025-4916"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Howard Jay Siegel","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076290945","display_name":"L. Siegel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leah J. Siegel","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064252416","display_name":"Frederick C. Kemmerer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frederick C. Kemmerer","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035623867","display_name":"Philip T. Mueller","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip T. Mueller","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047323310","display_name":"Harold Eugene Smalley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harold E. Smalley","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060357846","display_name":"Stuart D. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6544-7717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Diane Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071577167"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":20.1015,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":266,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99660361,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"C-30","issue":"12","first_page":"934","last_page":"947"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12923","display_name":"Digital Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimd","display_name":"MIMD","score":0.9391533732414246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7960351705551147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simd","display_name":"SIMD","score":0.7787765264511108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.6605770587921143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-processing","display_name":"Parallel processing","score":0.44176825881004333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.4347692131996155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnection","display_name":"Interconnection","score":0.43166935443878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.29917120933532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.17860597372055054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.06669458746910095}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21032095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149237","display_name":"MIMD","level":2,"score":0.9391533732414246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7960351705551147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150552126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339387","display_name":"SIMD","level":2,"score":0.7787765264511108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.6605770587921143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106515295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26806595","display_name":"Parallel processing","level":2,"score":0.44176825881004333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.4347692131996155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.43166935443878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.29917120933532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.17860597372055054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.06669458746910095}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.1981.1675732","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1981.1675732","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W24689698","https://openalex.org/W24952137","https://openalex.org/W1493792056","https://openalex.org/W1527668151","https://openalex.org/W1537427342","https://openalex.org/W1785640384","https://openalex.org/W1968477272","https://openalex.org/W1977284748","https://openalex.org/W1979418125","https://openalex.org/W1988683687","https://openalex.org/W1989936374","https://openalex.org/W1997983136","https://openalex.org/W2000695733","https://openalex.org/W2013259664","https://openalex.org/W2015657209","https://openalex.org/W2018738413","https://openalex.org/W2032646903","https://openalex.org/W2036075968","https://openalex.org/W2038704680","https://openalex.org/W2043376673","https://openalex.org/W2056928322","https://openalex.org/W2057496171","https://openalex.org/W2059051427","https://openalex.org/W2063246149","https://openalex.org/W2077295113","https://openalex.org/W2081942300","https://openalex.org/W2090222794","https://openalex.org/W2097561580","https://openalex.org/W2124337121","https://openalex.org/W2132733020","https://openalex.org/W2141061712","https://openalex.org/W2141095036","https://openalex.org/W2145479087","https://openalex.org/W2156489535","https://openalex.org/W2159159598","https://openalex.org/W2161004322","https://openalex.org/W2164309468","https://openalex.org/W2165142873","https://openalex.org/W2171753269","https://openalex.org/W2615233889","https://openalex.org/W2983752329","https://openalex.org/W3217748524","https://openalex.org/W4234856694","https://openalex.org/W6600990248","https://openalex.org/W6601034929","https://openalex.org/W6769920837"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980986440","https://openalex.org/W3158884034","https://openalex.org/W4388314704","https://openalex.org/W2014030893","https://openalex.org/W1971361763","https://openalex.org/W2399578218","https://openalex.org/W2167983067","https://openalex.org/W2065177255","https://openalex.org/W2092109600","https://openalex.org/W2117894653"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"PASM,":[0],"a":[1,38,65,71],"large-scale":[2],"multimicroprocessor":[3],"system":[4,19,72,79],"being":[5],"designed":[6],"at":[7],"Purdue":[8],"University":[9],"for":[10,83],"image":[11,111],"processing":[12,112],"and":[13,48,70,85,89,95],"pattern":[14],"recognition,":[15],"is":[16],"described.":[17],"This":[18],"can":[20,106],"be":[21,107],"dynamically":[22],"reconfigured":[23],"to":[24,75,109],"operate":[25],"as":[26],"one":[27],"or":[28],"more":[29],"independent":[30],"SIMD":[31],"and/or":[32],"MIMD":[33],"machines.":[34],"PASM":[35,99,105],"consists":[36],"of":[37,55,103],"parallel":[39,61],"computation":[40],"unit,":[41,74],"which":[42,56],"contains":[43],"N":[44,46,84],"processors,":[45],"memories,":[47],"an":[49],"interconnection":[50],"network;":[51],"Q":[52,86],"microcontrollers,":[53],"each":[54],"controls":[57],"N/Q":[58,60],"processors;":[59],"secondary":[62],"storage":[63],"devices;":[64],"distributed":[66],"memory":[67,96],"management":[68,97],"system;":[69],"control":[73,93],"coordinate":[76],"the":[77],"other":[78],"components.":[80],"Possible":[81],"values":[82],"are":[87,100,114],"1024":[88],"16,":[90],"respectively.":[91],"The":[92],"schemes":[94],"in":[98],"explored.":[101],"Examples":[102],"how":[104],"used":[108],"perform":[110],"tasks":[113],"given.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}