{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2022102618","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1976.1674540","title":"Toward Optimization of Horizontal Microprograms","display_name":"Toward Optimization of Horizontal Microprograms","publication_year":1976,"publication_date":"1976-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2022102618","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1976.1674540","mag":"2022102618"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.1976.1674540","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1976.1674540","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111677094","display_name":"Tsuchiya","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117965899","display_name":"University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa","ror":"https://ror.org/01wspgy28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117965899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331384533","display_name":"University of Hawaii System","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzaeb71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331384533"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tsuchiya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Hawaii","Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Hawaii, Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Hawaii","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331384533"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Hawaii, Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117965899"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111755996","display_name":"Gonz\u00e1lez Gonz\u00e1lez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gonzalez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111677094"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117965899","https://openalex.org/I1331384533"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.4822,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97584158,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"C-25","issue":"10","first_page":"992","last_page":"999"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10551","display_name":"Scheduling and Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10551","display_name":"Scheduling and Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcode","display_name":"Microcode","score":0.8173341155052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7967646718025208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallelism","display_name":"Parallelism (grammar)","score":0.7658835053443909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/executable","display_name":"Executable","score":0.7418903112411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.680852472782135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.32307201623916626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.30070871114730835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2643934488296509}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22174128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175869","display_name":"Microcode","level":2,"score":0.8173341155052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7967646718025208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781172179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853109","display_name":"Parallelism (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.7658835053443909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160145156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778586","display_name":"Executable","level":2,"score":0.7418903112411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.680852472782135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.32307201623916626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.30070871114730835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2643934488296509}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tc.1976.1674540","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.1976.1674540","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157670870","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","issn_l":"0018-9340","issn":["0018-9340","1557-9956","2326-3814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2022367515","https://openalex.org/W2027077493","https://openalex.org/W2071569284","https://openalex.org/W2087917629","https://openalex.org/W2092333800","https://openalex.org/W2095059220","https://openalex.org/W2110216881","https://openalex.org/W2110357276","https://openalex.org/W2111517956","https://openalex.org/W2152720686","https://openalex.org/W2167384564","https://openalex.org/W2538946170","https://openalex.org/W4210928153"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997369499","https://openalex.org/W2044636723","https://openalex.org/W2063225621","https://openalex.org/W2766515706","https://openalex.org/W2350278424","https://openalex.org/W1970896199","https://openalex.org/W1984719474","https://openalex.org/W2069090938","https://openalex.org/W1595672120","https://openalex.org/W4230999561"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Detection":[0],"of":[1,21,25,42,48],"concurrently":[2],"executable":[3],"microoperations":[4],"is":[5,15],"an":[6,38],"important":[7],"consideration":[8],"for":[9,40],"effective":[10],"horizontal":[11,49],"microprogramming.":[12],"Since":[13],"it":[14],"highly":[16,22],"machine-dependent":[17],"and":[18],"requires":[19],"knowledge":[20],"intricate":[23],"features":[24],"a":[26],"machine,":[27],"only":[28],"limited":[29],"effort":[30],"has":[31],"been":[32],"made":[33],"so":[34],"far":[35],"to":[36,45],"derive":[37],"algorithm":[39],"detection":[41],"microprogram":[43],"parallelism":[44],"enable":[46],"optimization":[47],"microprograms.":[50]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}