{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413557441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2025.3602687","title":"Meta-Learning With Unlabeled Query Updating and Consistency Learning for Few-Shot OCT Image Classification","display_name":"Meta-Learning With Unlabeled Query Updating and Consistency Learning for Few-Shot OCT Image Classification","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413557441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2025.3602687","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40853820"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2025.3602687","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2025.3602687","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063883411","display_name":"Ziting Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4092-5402"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185940356","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kvm7n82","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185940356"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN","TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziting Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, China","MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4092-5402","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185940356","https://openalex.org/I3923682"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Bo Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7586-8434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185940356","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kvm7n82","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185940356"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN","TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, China","MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7586-8434","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185940356","https://openalex.org/I3923682"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058024483","display_name":"Weifang Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9540-4101"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185940356","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kvm7n82","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185940356"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN","TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weifang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, China","MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9540-4101","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185940356","https://openalex.org/I3923682"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031688232","display_name":"Dehui Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7873-9778"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185940356","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kvm7n82","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185940356"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN","TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dehui Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, China","MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7873-9778","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185940356","https://openalex.org/I3923682"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079807652","display_name":"Xinjian Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0871-293X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185940356","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kvm7n82","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185940356"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN","TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinjian Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, China","MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0871-293X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185940356","https://openalex.org/I3923682"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005022182","display_name":"Tao Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0848-7901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University, China","School of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0848-7901","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030107320","display_name":"Qing Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6991-9432"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132741","display_name":"Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03vjkf643","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132741"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qing Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, China","Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6991-9432","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132741"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132741"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048091475","display_name":"Fei Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8878-6655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8878-6655","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIPAV Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28355271,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"3","first_page":"1278","last_page":"1288"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.48500001430511475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.48500001430511475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10170","display_name":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","score":0.28700000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11569","display_name":"Optical Coherence Tomography Applications","score":0.05559999868273735,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6724783182144165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6557977199554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consistency","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","score":0.6282880306243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/one-shot","display_name":"One shot","score":0.6095032691955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5352647304534912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-image-classification","display_name":"Contextual image classification","score":0.5294657945632935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shot","display_name":"Shot (pellet)","score":0.5163175463676453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4401971101760864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4149308204650879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.37221547961235046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.09576702117919922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07701370120048523}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6724783182144165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6557977199554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163215","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","level":2,"score":0.6282880306243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992734406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413267","display_name":"One shot","level":2,"score":0.6095032691955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5352647304534912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.5294657945632935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778344882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278938","display_name":"Shot (pellet)","level":2,"score":0.5163175463676453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4401971101760864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4149308204650879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.37221547961235046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.09576702117919922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07701370120048523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012160","descriptor_name":"Retina","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012160","descriptor_name":"Retina","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012164","descriptor_name":"Retinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012164","descriptor_name":"Retinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D041623","descriptor_name":"Tomography, Optical Coherence","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D041623","descriptor_name":"Tomography, Optical Coherence","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2025.3602687","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2025.3602687","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40853820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40853820","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1555058067","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20231310","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1687786822","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023M742568","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3155774017","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62371326","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5377776128","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62371328","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6637253045","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62271337","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2115403315","https://openalex.org/W2163708240","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2741727820","https://openalex.org/W2788633781","https://openalex.org/W2886281300","https://openalex.org/W2914568698","https://openalex.org/W2924476266","https://openalex.org/W2963078860","https://openalex.org/W2963943197","https://openalex.org/W2964105864","https://openalex.org/W2964185501","https://openalex.org/W3017751871","https://openalex.org/W3023476182","https://openalex.org/W3030790048","https://openalex.org/W3034312118","https://openalex.org/W3034942609","https://openalex.org/W3086867014","https://openalex.org/W3092053846","https://openalex.org/W3128632573","https://openalex.org/W3163842339","https://openalex.org/W3164581645","https://openalex.org/W3205363943","https://openalex.org/W4206250312","https://openalex.org/W4306728644","https://openalex.org/W4307568035","https://openalex.org/W4313167301","https://openalex.org/W4361857100","https://openalex.org/W4382655345","https://openalex.org/W4386697749","https://openalex.org/W4388145414","https://openalex.org/W4402569004","https://openalex.org/W4404759772"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2497720472","https://openalex.org/W4292659306","https://openalex.org/W3044321615","https://openalex.org/W2806221744","https://openalex.org/W2326937258","https://openalex.org/W394267150","https://openalex.org/W2773965352","https://openalex.org/W4294892107","https://openalex.org/W2357748469","https://openalex.org/W2392917037"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"Deep":[1],"neural":[2],"networks":[3],"are":[4],"widely":[5],"used":[6,48,71],"in":[7,96,213],"the":[8,51,74,92,105,149,161,164,187,192],"field":[9],"of":[10,53,148,163,220],"optical":[11],"coherence":[12],"tomography":[13],"(OCT)":[14],"to":[15,34,49,72,103,120,189,196,203],"screen":[16],"some":[17],"common":[18],"retinal":[19],"diseases.":[20,222],"However,":[21],"for":[22,28,63,81,91,218],"rare":[23,221],"diseases":[24],"with":[25],"fewer":[26],"cases":[27],"model":[29,76,188],"training,":[30],"it":[31],"is":[32,70,90,101,117],"challenging":[33],"achieve":[35],"automatic":[36],"diagnosis":[37,219],"using":[38],"traditional":[39],"deep":[40,215],"learning.":[41],"Meta-learning":[42],"based":[43,86,134],"few-shot":[44,64,156],"learning":[45,85,100,157,216],"can":[46],"be":[47],"address":[50],"problem":[52],"insufficient":[54],"training":[55,214],"data.":[56,114],"METHODS:":[57],"We":[58],"propose":[59],"a":[60,136,172],"novel":[61],"algorithm":[62],"OCT":[65,138],"image":[66,174],"classification,":[67],"where":[68],"meta-learning":[69],"fine-tune":[73],"pre-trained":[75],"and":[77,112,124,140,176,195],"obtain":[78],"good":[79],"initialization":[80],"task":[82],"generalization.":[83],"Unsupervised":[84],"on":[87,135,171],"query":[88,113],"data":[89,126,194],"first":[93],"time":[94],"introduced":[95],"meta-learning.":[97],"Cross-set":[98],"consistency":[99],"proposed":[102,150,165,184,208],"reduce":[104],"gap":[106],"between":[107],"meta-knowledge":[108],"learned":[109],"from":[110],"support":[111],"Data":[115],"mixup":[116],"also":[118,169,180],"integrated":[119],"generate":[121],"virtual":[122],"samples":[123],"enhance":[125],"variety.":[127],"RESULTS:":[128],"A":[129],"lightweight":[130],"subset":[131],"was":[132,152,179],"constructed":[133],"public":[137],"dataset":[139],"extensive":[141],"experiments":[142,167],"were":[143,168],"performed.":[144],"The":[145,183,207],"classification":[146],"accuracy":[147],"method":[151,209],"higher":[153],"than":[154],"existing":[155],"methods.":[158],"To":[159],"show":[160],"generalization":[162,202],"method,":[166],"performed":[170],"histological":[173],"dataset,":[175],"superior":[177],"performance":[178],"achieved.":[181],"CONCLUSION:":[182],"strategies":[185],"help":[186],"fully":[190],"utilize":[191],"limited":[193],"explore":[197],"hidden":[198],"information,":[199],"improving":[200],"its":[201],"unseen":[204],"tasks.":[205],"SIGNIFICANCE:":[206],"has":[210],"great":[211],"value":[212],"models":[217]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}