{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405633103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2024.3520895","title":"Breast Coil Optimization for Low Field MRI and Future MR-Guided Proton Therapy","display_name":"Breast Coil Optimization for Low Field MRI and Future MR-Guided Proton Therapy","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405633103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2024.3520895","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40030667"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2024.3520895","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2024.3520895","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2024.3520895","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094581114","display_name":"Torben P.P. Hornung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4899-1921"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110659","display_name":"Z\u00fcrcher Fachhochschule","ror":"https://ror.org/01sxmzj91","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110659"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Torben P.P. Hornung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, ETH Z&#x00FC;rich, Switzerland","Department of Physics, ETH, Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4899-1921","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, ETH Z&#x00FC;rich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110659"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, ETH, Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067145638","display_name":"N\u00e9ha Koonjoo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0854-0047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127055","display_name":"Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging","ror":"https://ror.org/032q5ym94","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I4210127055","https://openalex.org/I48633490","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neha Koonjoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["MGH&#x002F;A.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, USA","MGH&#x002F;A.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0854-0047","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MGH&#x002F;A.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127055"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MGH&#x002F;A.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127055"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sheng Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4320-2732"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127055","display_name":"Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging","ror":"https://ror.org/032q5ym94","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I4210127055","https://openalex.org/I48633490","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["CH","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["MGH&#x002F;A.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, USA","Department of Physics, ETH, Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4320-2732","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MGH&#x002F;A.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127055"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, ETH, Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059009638","display_name":"Friderike K. Longarino","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158955","display_name":"Radiation Biophysics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/0540g1c48","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280536761","https://openalex.org/I4210124779","https://openalex.org/I4210158955"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Friderike K. Longarino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA","Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7531-3757","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158955"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072742469","display_name":"Kathryn E. Keenan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9070-5255"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109969","display_name":"Physical Measurement Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/016s8vs02","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065","https://openalex.org/I4210109969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kathryn E. Keenan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physical Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA","Physical Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Colorado, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physical Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109969","https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physical Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Colorado, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109969","https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101117638","display_name":"Susu Yan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158955","display_name":"Radiation Biophysics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/0540g1c48","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280536761","https://openalex.org/I4210124779","https://openalex.org/I4210158955"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susu Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA","Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158955"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000777470","display_name":"Thomas Bortfeld","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3883-0398"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158955","display_name":"Radiation Biophysics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/0540g1c48","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280536761","https://openalex.org/I4210124779","https://openalex.org/I4210158955"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas R. Bortfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA","Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158955"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Biophysics Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101464153","display_name":"Matthew S. Rosen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7194-002X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127055","display_name":"Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging","ror":"https://ror.org/032q5ym94","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I4210127055","https://openalex.org/I48633490","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew S. Rosen","raw_affiliation_strings":["MGH&#x002F;A.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7194-002X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MGH&#x002F;A.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127055"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1473,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88298151,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"5","first_page":"1750","last_page":"1765"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.4309000074863434,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.4309000074863434,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11176","display_name":"Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry","score":0.322299987077713,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10358","display_name":"Advanced Radiotherapy Techniques","score":0.1348000019788742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-coil","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","score":0.6060096621513367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proton-therapy","display_name":"Proton therapy","score":0.5172410607337952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomagnetism","display_name":"Biomagnetism","score":0.5112369060516357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-resonance-imaging","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","score":0.5083808302879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-magnetic-resonance","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","score":0.4785799980163574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-physics","display_name":"Medical physics","score":0.4384188652038574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.41880345344543457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.37794774770736694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-field","display_name":"Magnetic field","score":0.3428155779838562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.28314316272735596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.27644211053848267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2503185272216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1809917390346527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-therapy","display_name":"Radiation therapy","score":0.15590864419937134}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30403606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2981904","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","level":2,"score":0.6060096621513367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779244869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507667","display_name":"Proton therapy","level":3,"score":0.5172410607337952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78902741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4915071","display_name":"Biomagnetism","level":3,"score":0.5112369060516357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.5083808302879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46141821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","level":1,"score":0.4785799980163574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","level":1,"score":0.4384188652038574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.41880345344543457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.37794774770736694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.3428155779838562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.28314316272735596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.27644211053848267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2503185272216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1809917390346527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509974204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180507","display_name":"Radiation therapy","level":2,"score":0.15590864419937134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001940","descriptor_name":"Breast","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001940","descriptor_name":"Breast","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001940","descriptor_name":"Breast","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001940","descriptor_name":"Breast","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001940","descriptor_name":"Breast","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009010","descriptor_name":"Monte Carlo Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009010","descriptor_name":"Monte Carlo Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009010","descriptor_name":"Monte Carlo Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009010","descriptor_name":"Monte Carlo Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009010","descriptor_name":"Monte Carlo Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019047","descriptor_name":"Phantoms, Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019047","descriptor_name":"Phantoms, Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019047","descriptor_name":"Phantoms, Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019047","descriptor_name":"Phantoms, Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019047","descriptor_name":"Phantoms, Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061089","descriptor_name":"Radiotherapy, Image-Guided","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061089","descriptor_name":"Radiotherapy, Image-Guided","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061089","descriptor_name":"Radiotherapy, Image-Guided","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061089","descriptor_name":"Radiotherapy, Image-Guided","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061089","descriptor_name":"Radiotherapy, Image-Guided","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061089","descriptor_name":"Radiotherapy, Image-Guided","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061089","descriptor_name":"Radiotherapy, Image-Guided","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061089","descriptor_name":"Radiotherapy, Image-Guided","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061089","descriptor_name":"Radiotherapy, Image-Guided","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061089","descriptor_name":"Radiotherapy, Image-Guided","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061766","descriptor_name":"Proton Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061766","descriptor_name":"Proton Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061766","descriptor_name":"Proton Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061766","descriptor_name":"Proton Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061766","descriptor_name":"Proton Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061766","descriptor_name":"Proton Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061766","descriptor_name":"Proton Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061766","descriptor_name":"Proton Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061766","descriptor_name":"Proton Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061766","descriptor_name":"Proton Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2024.3520895","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2024.3520895","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40030667","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40030667","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2024.3520895","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2024.3520895","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1049399992","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01CA266275","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2922070530","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 CA266803","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3615009364","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01CA266803","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6639508206","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 CA266275","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7397327009","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R37 CA288343","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7677130339","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R37CA288343","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7908284574","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R21 CA267315","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1847712463","https://openalex.org/W1975789826","https://openalex.org/W1980568125","https://openalex.org/W1990869665","https://openalex.org/W1999605982","https://openalex.org/W1999941513","https://openalex.org/W2002968221","https://openalex.org/W2005211686","https://openalex.org/W2021730342","https://openalex.org/W2040061837","https://openalex.org/W2043603625","https://openalex.org/W2072012177","https://openalex.org/W2079561024","https://openalex.org/W2090933743","https://openalex.org/W2096436747","https://openalex.org/W2103212781","https://openalex.org/W2128024099","https://openalex.org/W2150744027","https://openalex.org/W2170594816","https://openalex.org/W2186925649","https://openalex.org/W2299264726","https://openalex.org/W2560179162","https://openalex.org/W2578134232","https://openalex.org/W2580051374","https://openalex.org/W2582371681","https://openalex.org/W2618866637","https://openalex.org/W2885460638","https://openalex.org/W2901588668","https://openalex.org/W2911060328","https://openalex.org/W2955849474","https://openalex.org/W2969888921","https://openalex.org/W2973053417","https://openalex.org/W2998389545","https://openalex.org/W3009862084","https://openalex.org/W3012051758","https://openalex.org/W3032404152","https://openalex.org/W3034439673","https://openalex.org/W3038599060","https://openalex.org/W3083734146","https://openalex.org/W3086493648","https://openalex.org/W3106130576","https://openalex.org/W3110229364","https://openalex.org/W3116694041","https://openalex.org/W3194513937","https://openalex.org/W4200380099","https://openalex.org/W4220955033","https://openalex.org/W4224239113","https://openalex.org/W4285404593","https://openalex.org/W4296268709","https://openalex.org/W4307141642","https://openalex.org/W4312093611","https://openalex.org/W4378800425","https://openalex.org/W4381598595","https://openalex.org/W4385827521","https://openalex.org/W4390708288","https://openalex.org/W4392106915","https://openalex.org/W6674337230"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4366829084","https://openalex.org/W99975761","https://openalex.org/W2474322707","https://openalex.org/W3129131408","https://openalex.org/W2461957038","https://openalex.org/W2473939400","https://openalex.org/W2979407762","https://openalex.org/W2153574089","https://openalex.org/W2106426102","https://openalex.org/W2385144917"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"<italic":[0,47,134,165,195,246],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[1,48,135,166,196,234,247],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Objective:</i>":[2],"Ultra-low":[3],"field":[4,92,99,128,159,176,216],"(ULF)":[5],"magnetic":[6,91,98],"resonance":[7],"imaging":[8,107,139,199,265],"of":[9,35,108,154,181,244,264],"the":[10,56,89,102,152,174,178,184,193,241],"breast":[11,138,202,257],"and":[12,23,43,69,76,97,130,157,183,205],"chest":[13,103,186],"wall":[14,104],"was":[15,84,121,143,171],"conducted":[16],"using":[17,71],"optimized":[18],"radiofrequency":[19],"(RF)":[20],"coil":[21,58],"designs,":[22],"to":[24,86,126,150,255],"explore":[25],"future":[26],"applications":[27],"in":[28,41,52],"MR-guided":[29],"proton":[30,38,162,224],"therapy":[31],"(MRgPT),":[32],"simulation":[33],"studies":[34],"a":[36,64,72,213,261],"pencil":[37],"beam":[39,163,225],"trajectory":[40],"low":[42],"ULFs":[44],"were":[45,116,148],"conducted.":[46,144],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Methods:</i>":[49],"The":[50,132,168],"focus":[51],"this":[53],"study":[54],"is":[55,61],"RF":[57,114],"design,":[59],"which":[60],"approached":[62],"as":[63],"multi-objective":[65],"optimization":[66],"(MOO)":[67],"problem":[68],"solved":[70],"defined":[73],"performance":[74],"metric":[75],"Pareto":[77],"optimality":[78],"formalism.":[79],"Our":[80,209,249],"winding":[81],"pattern":[82],"algorithm":[83],"developed":[85],"simultaneously":[87],"optimize":[88],"coil's":[90],"homogeneity,":[93,177],"signal-to-noise":[94],"ratio":[95,180],"(SNR),":[96],"drop-off":[100],"into":[101],"for":[105,189],"improved":[106],"organs-at-risk.":[109],"Five":[110],"single-channel,":[111],"transmit/receive":[112],"breast-shaped":[113],"coils":[115,191,258],"constructed.":[117],"3D":[118],"phantom":[119],"MRI":[120,185],"performed":[122],"at":[123,140],"6.5":[124,141],"mT":[125,142,215],"evaluate":[127],"homogeneity":[129],"SNR.":[131],"first":[133],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">in":[136],"vivo</i>":[137,198],"Monte":[145],"Carlo":[146],"simulations":[147],"employed":[149],"investigate":[151],"effects":[153],"copper":[155],"wire":[156],"static":[158],"strengths":[160,221],"on":[161],"deflection.":[164],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Results:</i>":[167],"MOO":[169,250],"method":[170,251],"validated":[172],"-":[173],"observed":[175],"relative":[179],"SNRs,":[182],"signal":[187],"agreed":[188],"all":[190],"with":[192,217],"simulations.":[194],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">In":[197],"revealed":[200],"good":[201],"tissue":[203],"contrast":[204],"clear":[206],"heart":[207],"visualization.":[208],"findings":[210],"indicated":[211],"that":[212,259],"\u223c50":[214],"\u223c10":[218],"mT/m":[219],"gradient":[220],"can":[222,252],"minimize":[223],"deflection,":[226],"achieving":[227],"\u223c2":[228],"\u00d7":[229,231],"2":[230],"5":[232],"mm<sup":[233],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">3</sup>":[235],"spatial":[236],"resolution":[237],"within":[238],"minutes,":[239],"supporting":[240],"clinical":[242],"feasibility":[243],"MRgPT.":[245],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Conclusion:</i>":[248],"be":[253],"used":[254],"design":[256],"meet":[260],"wide":[262],"range":[263],"requirements..":[266]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-24T13:16:06.693445","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}