{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4301392648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2022.3211465","title":"An Efficient and Multi-Focal Focused Ultrasound Technique for Harmonic Motion Imaging","display_name":"An Efficient and Multi-Focal Focused Ultrasound Technique for Harmonic Motion Imaging","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4301392648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2022.3211465","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36191094"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2022.3211465","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2022.3211465","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10067540/pdf/nihms-1854575.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046931893","display_name":"Niloufar Saharkhiz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1656-6282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niloufar Saharkhiz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering and Radiology (EEK), Columbia University, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1656-6282","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering and Radiology (EEK), Columbia University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068586127","display_name":"Hermes A. S. Kamimura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5846-9870"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hermes A. S. Kamimura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering and Radiology (EEK), Columbia University, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5846-9870","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering and Radiology (EEK), Columbia University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000454252","display_name":"Elisa E. Konofagou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9636-7936"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elisa E. Konofagou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering and Radiology (EEK), Columbia University, New York, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9636-7936","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering and Radiology (EEK), Columbia University, New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4716,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81399742,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"4","first_page":"1150","last_page":"1161"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10727","display_name":"Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10727","display_name":"Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12015","display_name":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10958","display_name":"Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transducer","display_name":"Transducer","score":0.8540319204330444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.6843921542167664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-acquisition","display_name":"Data acquisition","score":0.6599791646003723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imaging-phantom","display_name":"Imaging phantom","score":0.6453901529312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-harmonic-imaging-microscopy","display_name":"Second-harmonic imaging microscopy","score":0.6320987343788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasonic-sensor","display_name":"Ultrasonic sensor","score":0.5718721151351929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasound","display_name":"Ultrasound","score":0.5412023663520813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/displacement","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","score":0.4716048836708069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple-harmonic-motion","display_name":"Simple harmonic motion","score":0.46337878704071045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.44884949922561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beam-steering","display_name":"Beam steering","score":0.44369906187057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/translation","display_name":"Translation (biology)","score":0.42572227120399475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.4227285087108612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic","display_name":"Harmonic","score":0.421339750289917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3553099036216736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.34813183546066284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.34029144048690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beam","display_name":"Beam (structure)","score":0.2821204662322998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.271282821893692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16159716248512268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56318395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215928","display_name":"Transducer","level":2,"score":0.8540319204330444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.6843921542167664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163985040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172399","display_name":"Data acquisition","level":2,"score":0.6599791646003723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104293457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28324852","display_name":"Imaging phantom","level":2,"score":0.6453901529312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164323173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092959","display_name":"Second-harmonic imaging microscopy","level":4,"score":0.6320987343788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81288441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20736125","display_name":"Ultrasonic sensor","level":2,"score":0.5718721151351929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143753070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564","display_name":"Ultrasound","level":2,"score":0.5412023663520813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107551265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1458245","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4716048836708069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75816695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835975","display_name":"Simple harmonic motion","level":2,"score":0.46337878704071045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.44884949922561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143148639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4876192","display_name":"Beam steering","level":3,"score":0.44369906187057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149364088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185917","display_name":"Translation (biology)","level":4,"score":0.42572227120399475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.4227285087108612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127934551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148098","display_name":"Harmonic","level":2,"score":0.421339750289917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3553099036216736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34813183546066284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.34029144048690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168834538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329","display_name":"Beam (structure)","level":2,"score":0.2821204662322998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.271282821893692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16159716248512268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30713254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455635","display_name":"Second-harmonic generation","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105580179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188928","display_name":"Messenger RNA","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004548","descriptor_name":"Elasticity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004548","descriptor_name":"Elasticity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004548","descriptor_name":"Elasticity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004548","descriptor_name":"Elasticity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004581","descriptor_name":"Electronics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004581","descriptor_name":"Electronics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004581","descriptor_name":"Electronics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004581","descriptor_name":"Electronics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054459","descriptor_name":"Elasticity Imaging Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054459","descriptor_name":"Elasticity Imaging Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054459","descriptor_name":"Elasticity Imaging Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054459","descriptor_name":"Elasticity Imaging Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2022.3211465","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2022.3211465","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36191094","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36191094","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10067540","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10067540","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10067540/pdf/nihms-1854575.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10067540","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10067540","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10067540/pdf/nihms-1854575.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7799999713897705,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3467267206","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01CA228275","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4301392648.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4451426","https://openalex.org/W1613263275","https://openalex.org/W1677634964","https://openalex.org/W1967552147","https://openalex.org/W1973981378","https://openalex.org/W1974915238","https://openalex.org/W1996384055","https://openalex.org/W2013326714","https://openalex.org/W2013713927","https://openalex.org/W2018169865","https://openalex.org/W2025994577","https://openalex.org/W2032179201","https://openalex.org/W2050374104","https://openalex.org/W2056554708","https://openalex.org/W2065021138","https://openalex.org/W2071307647","https://openalex.org/W2077007230","https://openalex.org/W2078395669","https://openalex.org/W2084078957","https://openalex.org/W2089776912","https://openalex.org/W2091097778","https://openalex.org/W2096317129","https://openalex.org/W2099826407","https://openalex.org/W2110280396","https://openalex.org/W2113104098","https://openalex.org/W2117847311","https://openalex.org/W2118886993","https://openalex.org/W2123803604","https://openalex.org/W2128366104","https://openalex.org/W2128642823","https://openalex.org/W2131933838","https://openalex.org/W2134326210","https://openalex.org/W2150815979","https://openalex.org/W2154840772","https://openalex.org/W2157238234","https://openalex.org/W2159451556","https://openalex.org/W2165644684","https://openalex.org/W2170525194","https://openalex.org/W2321742790","https://openalex.org/W2346922392","https://openalex.org/W2462582760","https://openalex.org/W2468180023","https://openalex.org/W2588499290","https://openalex.org/W2593889116","https://openalex.org/W2595709438","https://openalex.org/W2600031787","https://openalex.org/W2745886155","https://openalex.org/W2770217997","https://openalex.org/W2775523738","https://openalex.org/W2995945891","https://openalex.org/W3015231477","https://openalex.org/W3047179121","https://openalex.org/W3087652379","https://openalex.org/W3087880772","https://openalex.org/W3126550286","https://openalex.org/W4248836268","https://openalex.org/W4249597816","https://openalex.org/W4251957920"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2012283803","https://openalex.org/W4384820447","https://openalex.org/W2072454424","https://openalex.org/W2117438306","https://openalex.org/W2185942010","https://openalex.org/W2260725127","https://openalex.org/W2405962473","https://openalex.org/W2004297762","https://openalex.org/W1992056405","https://openalex.org/W1966826629"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Harmonic":[0],"motion":[1],"imaging":[2,8,46,136,229,293],"(HMI)":[3],"is":[4,195,222,236,241],"an":[5,45],"ultrasound-based":[6],"elasticity":[7],"technique":[9],"that":[10,265],"utilizes":[11],"oscillatory":[12,41],"acoustic":[13],"radiation":[14],"force":[15],"to":[16,130,200],"estimate":[17],"the":[18,67,75,102,115,119,133,161,165,176,191,201,219,252,257,288],"mechanical":[19,72,162,205],"properties":[20],"of":[21,66,74,104,108,164,181,211,214,232,278],"tissues,":[22],"as":[23,25],"well":[24],"monitor":[26],"high-intensity":[27],"focused":[28,36],"ultrasound":[29,37,141],"(HIFU)":[30],"treatment.":[31,295],"Conventionally,":[32],"in":[33,118,168,224,243,276,287],"HMI,":[34],"a":[35,60,80,92,97,139,151,169,187,233,244,248],"(FUS)":[38],"transducer":[39,47,56,100],"generates":[40],"tissue":[42],"displacements,":[43],"and":[44,82,90,111,121,135,183,217,280,282,294],"acquires":[48],"channel":[49],"data":[50,142,192,274],"for":[51,175,226,290],"displacement":[52,255],"estimation,":[53],"with":[54,59,96,101,154,160,178,247],"each":[55],"being":[57],"driven":[58],"separate":[61],"system.":[62,145],"The":[63,146,209,269],"fixed":[64],"position":[65],"FUS":[68,99,134],"focal":[69,106],"spot":[70],"requires":[71],"translation":[73,163],"transducers,":[76],"which":[77],"can":[78,283],"be":[79,284],"time-consuming":[81],"challenging":[83],"procedure.":[84],"In":[85],"this":[86],"study,":[87],"we":[88],"developed":[89,129],"characterized":[91],"new":[93],"HMI":[94,254,271],"system":[95,272],"multi-element":[98],"capability":[103],"electronic":[105],"steering":[107,159],"\u00b15":[109],"mm":[110,113],"\u00b12":[112],"from":[114],"geometric":[116],"focus":[117],"axial":[120],"lateral":[122],"directions,":[123],"respectively.":[124],"A":[125],"pulse":[126],"sequence":[127],"was":[128,148,259],"drive":[131],"both":[132],"transducers":[137,166],"using":[138],"single":[140],"acquisition":[143,193,275],"(DAQ)":[144],"setup":[147],"validated":[149],"on":[150],"tissue-mimicking":[152],"phantom":[153],"embedded":[155],"inclusions.":[156],"Integrating":[157],"beam":[158],"resulted":[167],"consistent":[170],"high":[171],"contrast-to-noise":[172],"ratio":[173],"(CNR)":[174],"inclusions":[177],"Young's":[179],"moduli":[180],"22":[182],"44":[184],"kPa":[185],"within":[186,256,266],"5-kPa":[188],"background":[189],"while":[190],"speed":[194,281],"increased":[196],"by":[197],"4.5-5.2-fold":[198],"compared":[199],"case":[202],"when":[203],"only":[204],"movements":[206],"were":[207],"applied.":[208],"feasibility":[210,240],"simultaneous":[212],"generation":[213],"multiple":[215],"foci":[216],"tracking":[218],"induced":[220],"displacements":[221],"demonstrated":[223],"phantoms":[225],"applications":[227],"where":[228,251],"or":[230],"treatment":[231],"larger":[234],"region":[235],"needed.":[237],"Moreover,":[238],"preliminary":[239],"shown":[242],"human":[245],"subject":[246],"breast":[249,291],"tumor,":[250],"mean":[253],"tumor":[258],"about":[260],"4":[261],"times":[262],"lower":[263],"than":[264],"perilesional":[267],"tissues.":[268],"proposed":[270],"facilitates":[273],"terms":[277],"flexibility":[279],"potentially":[285],"used":[286],"clinic":[289],"cancer":[292]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}