{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2340413402","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2015.2479716","title":"Multiple Vital-Sign-Based Infection Screening Outperforms Thermography Independent of the Classification Algorithm","display_name":"Multiple Vital-Sign-Based Infection Screening Outperforms Thermography Independent of the Classification Algorithm","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2340413402","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2015.2479716","mag":"2340413402","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26394412"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2015.2479716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2015.2479716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7309366","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100749120","display_name":"Yu Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5458-541X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central Institute, ZEA-2, Electronic Systems, Research Center J\u00fclich, J\u00fclich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central Institute, ZEA-2, Electronic Systems, Research Center J\u00fclich, J\u00fclich, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053776141","display_name":"Guanghao Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5639-3171"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20529979","display_name":"University of Electro-Communications","ror":"https://ror.org/02x73b849","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guanghao Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications","Graduate school of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate school of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023226314","display_name":"Takemi Matsui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7309-2271"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69740276","display_name":"Tokyo Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ws30h19","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69740276"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takemi Matsui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of System Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University","Graduate school of System Design Tokyo Metropolitan University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of System Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69740276"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate school of System Design Tokyo Metropolitan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69740276"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066492828","display_name":"Yukiya Hakozaki","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152683","display_name":"Self-Defense Forces Central Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05jr18655","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152683"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yukiya Hakozaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, Self-Defense Forces Central Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, Self-Defense Forces Central Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062797490","display_name":"Stefan van Waasen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0682-7941"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefan van Waasen","raw_affiliation_strings":["ZEA-2, Electronic Systems, Research Center J\u00fclich"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ZEA-2, Electronic Systems, Research Center J\u00fclich","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059714954","display_name":"M. Schiek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0438-362X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Schiek","raw_affiliation_strings":["ZEA-2, Electronic Systems, Research Center J\u00fclich"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ZEA-2, Electronic Systems, Research Center J\u00fclich","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9422,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86178183,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"5","first_page":"1025","last_page":"1033"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12994","display_name":"Infrared Thermography in Medicine","score":0.7563999891281128,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12994","display_name":"Infrared Thermography in Medicine","score":0.7563999891281128,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11861","display_name":"Thermal Regulation in Medicine","score":0.21359999477863312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11856","display_name":"Thermography and Photoacoustic Techniques","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermography","display_name":"Thermography","score":0.666858971118927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign","display_name":"Sign (mathematics)","score":0.6545941829681396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4750007390975952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4688464403152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-classification","display_name":"Statistical classification","score":0.46491652727127075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.42581555247306824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.41480347514152527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19380709528923035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.09009423851966858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.0899747908115387}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779222261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624587","display_name":"Thermography","level":3,"score":0.666858971118927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139676723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193832","display_name":"Sign (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6545941829681396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4750007390975952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4688464403152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110083411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1744628","display_name":"Statistical classification","level":2,"score":0.46491652727127075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.42581555247306824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41480347514152527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19380709528923035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.09009423851966858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0899747908115387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158355884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11388","display_name":"Infrared","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000069553","descriptor_name":"Supervised Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069553","descriptor_name":"Supervised Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069553","descriptor_name":"Supervised Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003936","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003936","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003936","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007251","descriptor_name":"Influenza, Human","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007251","descriptor_name":"Influenza, Human","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007251","descriptor_name":"Influenza, Human","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013817","descriptor_name":"Thermography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013817","descriptor_name":"Thermography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013817","descriptor_name":"Thermography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2015.2479716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2015.2479716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:26394412","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26394412","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7309366","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7309366","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7309366","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7309366","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8935489248","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13J05344","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319198","display_name":"Tokyo Metropolitan Government","ror":"https://ror.org/01v42ys47"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W125258149","https://openalex.org/W330907127","https://openalex.org/W1512098439","https://openalex.org/W1601221421","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1949743832","https://openalex.org/W1971025233","https://openalex.org/W1978493913","https://openalex.org/W1985258161","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2068507006","https://openalex.org/W2104960492","https://openalex.org/W2113518468","https://openalex.org/W2119037730","https://openalex.org/W2144935315","https://openalex.org/W2151458358","https://openalex.org/W2155653793","https://openalex.org/W2170694138","https://openalex.org/W3211817274","https://openalex.org/W4212863985","https://openalex.org/W4238530616","https://openalex.org/W4242644482","https://openalex.org/W6630527977","https://openalex.org/W6644700460","https://openalex.org/W6680962578"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2620662450","https://openalex.org/W174278852","https://openalex.org/W2069527050","https://openalex.org/W2368607384","https://openalex.org/W2016009248","https://openalex.org/W4312120370","https://openalex.org/W4361731994","https://openalex.org/W2900105190","https://openalex.org/W2925413375","https://openalex.org/W3168126470"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"GOAL:":[0],"Thermography-based":[1],"infection":[2,68,122,238],"screening":[3,30,35,69,90,155,179,239],"at":[4],"international":[5],"airports":[6],"plays":[7],"an":[8,78,111],"important":[9],"role":[10],"in":[11,138],"the":[12,39,51,64,88,103,116,130,157,177,182,193,198,216,229,245],"prevention":[13],"of":[14,41,63,105,118,148,160,197,234,247],"pandemics.":[15],"However,":[16],"studies":[17],"show":[18],"that":[19,176],"thermography":[20],"suffers":[21],"from":[22,70,87],"low":[23],"sensitivity":[24,232],"and":[25,92,168,224],"specificity.":[26],"To":[27],"achieve":[28],"higher":[29],"accuracy,":[31,48],"we":[32,109],"developed":[33],"a":[34,60,71],"system":[36,91,180],"based":[37],"on":[38,115],"acquisition":[40],"multiple":[42,119],"vital-signs.":[43],"This":[44,57],"multimodal":[45,65,89,178,199],"approach":[46,66],"increases":[47],"but":[49],"introduces":[50],"need":[52],"for":[53,121,153,206,211],"sophisticated":[54],"classification":[55,83,125],"methods.":[56],"paper":[58],"presents":[59],"comprehensive":[61],"analysis":[62,227],"to":[67,85,102,164,190,243],"machine":[72,223],"learning":[73],"perspective.":[74],"METHODS:":[75],"We":[76],"conduct":[77],"empirical":[79],"study":[80,141,174],"applying":[81],"six":[82],"algorithms":[84],"measurements":[86],"comparing":[93],"their":[94],"performance":[95,104],"among":[96],"each":[97],"other,":[98],"as":[99,101],"well":[100],"thermography.":[106,191,248],"In":[107],"addition,":[108],"provide":[110],"information":[112],"theoretic":[113],"view":[114],"use":[117],"vital-signs":[120],"screening.":[123],"The":[124],"methods":[126],"are":[127],"tested":[128,217],"using":[129,142,156],"same":[131,194],"clinical":[132],"data,":[133],"which":[134,208],"has":[135],"been":[136],"analyzed":[137],"our":[139],"previous":[140],"linear":[143],"discriminant":[144,226],"analysis.":[145],"A":[146],"total":[147],"92":[149],"subjects":[150],"were":[151],"recruited":[152],"influenza":[154,167],"system,":[158],"consisting":[159],"57":[161],"inpatients":[162],"diagnosed":[163],"have":[165],"seasonal":[166],"35":[169],"healthy":[170],"controls.":[171],"RESULTS:":[172],"Our":[173],"revealed":[175],"reduces":[181],"misclassification":[183],"rate":[184],"by":[185],"more":[186,202],"than":[187,203],"50%":[188],"compared":[189],"At":[192],"time,":[195],"none":[196],"classifiers":[200,218],"needed":[201],"6":[204],"ms":[205],"classification,":[207],"is":[209],"negligible":[210],"practical":[212],"purposes.":[213],"CONCLUSION:":[214],"Among":[215],"k-nearest":[219],"neighbors,":[220],"support":[221],"vector":[222],"quadratic":[225],"achieved":[228],"highest":[230],"cross-validated":[231],"score":[233],"93%.":[235],"SIGNIFICANCE:":[236],"Multimodal":[237],"might":[240],"be":[241],"able":[242],"address":[244],"shortcomings":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}