{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2109299413","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2012.2187784","title":"Recording of Electric Signal Passing Through a Pylon in Direct Skeletal Attachment of Leg Prostheses With Neuromuscular Control","display_name":"Recording of Electric Signal Passing Through a Pylon in Direct Skeletal Attachment of Leg Prostheses With Neuromuscular Control","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-02-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2109299413","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2012.2187784","mag":"2109299413","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22345523"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2012.2187784","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2012.2187784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3498509","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054333802","display_name":"Mark Pitkin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-2913"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Pitkin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA. mpitkin@tuftsmedicalcenter.org","Sch. of Med., Dept. of Phys. Med. & Rehabilitation, Tufts Univ., Boston, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA. mpitkin@tuftsmedicalcenter.org","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Med., Dept. of Phys. Med. & Rehabilitation, Tufts Univ., Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060988389","display_name":"Charles Cassidy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6919-1413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Cassidy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedics, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA","Sch. of Med., Dept. of Orthopedics, Tufts Univ., Boston, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedics, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Med., Dept. of Orthopedics, Tufts Univ., Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045646458","display_name":"Raghuveer C. Muppavarapu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Muppavarapu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedics, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA","Sch. of Med., Dept. of Orthopedics, Tufts Univ., Boston, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedics, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Med., Dept. of Orthopedics, Tufts Univ., Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006440774","display_name":"David J. Edell","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089261","display_name":"InnerSea Technology (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00b51s809","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089261"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Edell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inner Sea Technology, Bedford, MA, USA","Inner Sea Technol., Bedford, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inner Sea Technology, Bedford, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089261"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inner Sea Technol., Bedford, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9991,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71925497,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"5","first_page":"1349","last_page":"1353"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11023","display_name":"Prosthetics and Rehabilitation Robotics","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residuum","display_name":"Residuum","score":0.7949024438858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5429103970527649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.47507208585739136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/titanium","display_name":"Titanium","score":0.46393826603889465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cladding","display_name":"Cladding (metalworking)","score":0.461712121963501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19277611374855042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.14470529556274414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.11055684089660645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776882590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1584691","display_name":"Residuum","level":2,"score":0.7949024438858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5429103970527649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.47507208585739136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506065880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716","display_name":"Titanium","level":2,"score":0.46393826603889465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36456112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288064","display_name":"Cladding (metalworking)","level":2,"score":0.461712121963501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19277611374855042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.14470529556274414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11055684089660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000672","descriptor_name":"Amputation Stumps","qualifier_ui":"Q000294","qualifier_name":"innervation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000672","descriptor_name":"Amputation Stumps","qualifier_ui":"Q000294","qualifier_name":"innervation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000672","descriptor_name":"Amputation Stumps","qualifier_ui":"Q000294","qualifier_name":"innervation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001186","descriptor_name":"Artificial Limbs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001186","descriptor_name":"Artificial Limbs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001186","descriptor_name":"Artificial Limbs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004567","descriptor_name":"Electrodes, Implanted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004567","descriptor_name":"Electrodes, Implanted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004567","descriptor_name":"Electrodes, Implanted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011474","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011474","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011474","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011817","descriptor_name":"Rabbits","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011817","descriptor_name":"Rabbits","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011817","descriptor_name":"Rabbits","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000294","qualifier_name":"innervation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000294","qualifier_name":"innervation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000294","qualifier_name":"innervation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019919","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Implantation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019919","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Implantation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019919","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Implantation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2012.2187784","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2012.2187784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22345523","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22345523","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3498509","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3498509","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3498509","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3498509","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3206134566","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R44 HD057492","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337611","funder_display_name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8146613458","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R44HD057492","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337611","funder_display_name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337611","display_name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","ror":"https://ror.org/04byxyr05"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11913233","https://openalex.org/W349803983","https://openalex.org/W1574005538","https://openalex.org/W1885474691","https://openalex.org/W1970279004","https://openalex.org/W1974827846","https://openalex.org/W1977734875","https://openalex.org/W1979534160","https://openalex.org/W1985158854","https://openalex.org/W1999031782","https://openalex.org/W2020704284","https://openalex.org/W2024789446","https://openalex.org/W2028540625","https://openalex.org/W2037238058","https://openalex.org/W2079174955","https://openalex.org/W2088561379","https://openalex.org/W2094378875","https://openalex.org/W2108068079","https://openalex.org/W2114706824","https://openalex.org/W2126010680","https://openalex.org/W2126595892","https://openalex.org/W2139044388","https://openalex.org/W2150144817","https://openalex.org/W2170038849","https://openalex.org/W2339882287","https://openalex.org/W6600482859"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W182139587","https://openalex.org/W4232102536","https://openalex.org/W2350774637","https://openalex.org/W2379832742","https://openalex.org/W2364444317","https://openalex.org/W1994037846","https://openalex.org/W2901762071","https://openalex.org/W2901804420","https://openalex.org/W1971053926","https://openalex.org/W2384921898"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Direct":[0],"recordings":[1],"were":[2,17],"made":[3],"of":[4,76,90,94,100,103,111],"electrical":[5,113],"signals":[6,16],"emanating":[7],"from":[8,115],"the":[9,26,30,54,70,74,77,82,88,98,112,116,119,122],"muscles":[10,117],"in":[11,41],"a":[12,42,46,106],"rabbit's":[13],"residuum.":[14,78],"The":[15,37,57],"transmitted":[18],"via":[19],"wires":[20],"attached":[21],"on":[22,29],"one":[23],"end":[24],"to":[25,32,65,86,121],"muscles,":[27],"and":[28,72,108],"other":[31],"an":[33],"external":[34],"recording":[35,124],"system.":[36,125],"cable":[38],"was":[39,59,81],"held":[40],"titanium":[43,63],"tube":[44,58],"inside":[45,118],"pylon":[47],"that":[48],"had":[49],"been":[50],"transcutaneously":[51],"implanted":[52],"into":[53],"residuum's":[55],"bone.":[56],"surrounded":[60],"by":[61],"porous":[62],"cladding":[64],"enhance":[66],"its":[67],"bond":[68],"with":[69,73,97],"bone":[71],"skin":[75],"This":[79],"study":[80],"first":[83],"known":[84],"attempt":[85],"merge":[87],"technology":[89,99],"direct":[91],"skeletal":[92],"attachment":[93],"limb":[95],"prostheses":[96],"neuromuscular":[101],"control":[102],"prostheses,":[104],"providing":[105],"safe":[107],"reliable":[109],"passage":[110],"signal":[114],"residuum":[120],"outside":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-24T13:16:06.693445","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}