{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111980142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2009.2021401","title":"Development and Implantation of a Minimally Invasive Wireless Subretinal Neurostimulator","display_name":"Development and Implantation of a Minimally Invasive Wireless Subretinal Neurostimulator","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-04-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111980142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2009.2021401","mag":"2111980142","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19403357"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2009.2021401","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2009.2021401","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/53634","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110654914","display_name":"Douglas B. Shire","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801671727","display_name":"VA Boston Healthcare System","ror":"https://ror.org/04v00sg98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I2801671727","https://openalex.org/I4210095851"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Douglas B. Shire","raw_affiliation_strings":["Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130, USA. dbs6@cornell.edu","VA Boston Healthcare System, Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, Boston, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130, USA. dbs6@cornell.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801671727","https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"VA Boston Healthcare System, Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801671727"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068916077","display_name":"Shawn Kelly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3533-5268"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801671727","display_name":"VA Boston Healthcare System","ror":"https://ror.org/04v00sg98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I2801671727","https://openalex.org/I4210095851"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shawn K. Kelly","raw_affiliation_strings":["VA Boston Healthcare System, Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, Boston, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VA Boston Healthcare System, Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801671727"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100698872","display_name":"Jinghua Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8122-8450"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinghua Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074191182","display_name":"Patrick S. Doyle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2147-9172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115614","display_name":"Boston VA Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02419mc73","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115614"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Doyle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston Veterans Affairs Research Institute, Boston, MA, USA","Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston Veterans Affairs Research Institute, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018546676","display_name":"Marcus D. Gingerich","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcus D. Gingerich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA","Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051829003","display_name":"Stuart F. Cogan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6316-3032"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128144","display_name":"EIC Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/02hsq0e05","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stuart F. Cogan","raw_affiliation_strings":["EIC Laboratories, Inc., Norwood, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EIC Laboratories, Inc., Norwood, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011283591","display_name":"William A. Drohan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801671727","display_name":"VA Boston Healthcare System","ror":"https://ror.org/04v00sg98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I2801671727","https://openalex.org/I4210095851"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William A. Drohan","raw_affiliation_strings":["VA Boston Healthcare System, Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, Boston, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VA Boston Healthcare System, Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801671727"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087829301","display_name":"Oscar Mendoza","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oscar Mendoza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038645932","display_name":"Luke Theogarajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0320-5023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luke Theogarajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113486231","display_name":"John L. Wyatt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John L. Wyatt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108444862","display_name":"Joseph F. Rizzo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph F. Rizzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA","Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA","Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110654914"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295","https://openalex.org/I2801671727"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.286,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":153,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9791382,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"10","first_page":"2502","last_page":"2511"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12236","display_name":"Photoreceptor and optogenetics research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal-implant","display_name":"Retinal implant","score":0.5110849142074585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-prosthesis","display_name":"Visual prosthesis","score":0.4555980861186981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43946120142936707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.42671677470207214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyimide","display_name":"Polyimide","score":0.4240434765815735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.4212837219238281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.40792199969291687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implant","display_name":"Implant","score":0.3351181447505951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.25375086069107056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.18151918053627014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgery","display_name":"Surgery","score":0.15084078907966614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14555460214614868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.1074933409690857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retina","display_name":"Retina","score":0.10215267539024353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.10210439562797546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.08869272470474243}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158383150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3149439","display_name":"Retinal implant","level":3,"score":0.5110849142074585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778560042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q540043","display_name":"Visual prosthesis","level":3,"score":0.4555980861186981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43946120142936707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.42671677470207214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780965675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145958","display_name":"Polyimide","level":3,"score":0.4240434765815735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.4212837219238281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.40792199969291687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781411149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486975","display_name":"Implant","level":2,"score":0.3351181447505951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.25375086069107056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.18151918053627014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.15084078907966614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14555460214614868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.1074933409690857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777093970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169342","display_name":"Retina","level":2,"score":0.10215267539024353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.10210439562797546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.08869272470474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004558","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004558","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004558","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004567","descriptor_name":"Electrodes, Implanted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004567","descriptor_name":"Electrodes, Implanted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004567","descriptor_name":"Electrodes, Implanted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012160","descriptor_name":"Retina","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012160","descriptor_name":"Retina","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012160","descriptor_name":"Retina","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013552","descriptor_name":"Swine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013552","descriptor_name":"Swine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013552","descriptor_name":"Swine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013685","descriptor_name":"Telecommunications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013685","descriptor_name":"Telecommunications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013685","descriptor_name":"Telecommunications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019060","descriptor_name":"Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019060","descriptor_name":"Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019060","descriptor_name":"Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019919","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Implantation","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019919","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Implantation","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019919","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Implantation","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2009.2021401","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2009.2021401","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:19403357","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19403357","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/53634","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/53634","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7444418","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7444418","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/53634","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/53634","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8921876507","display_name":"Development of a Technological Platform to Study the Neural Code for Vision","funder_award_id":"0515134","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306127","display_name":"U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv9s98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":81,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51641863","https://openalex.org/W78491297","https://openalex.org/W89319085","https://openalex.org/W94776415","https://openalex.org/W111354489","https://openalex.org/W211116164","https://openalex.org/W617285812","https://openalex.org/W1487528435","https://openalex.org/W1531794799","https://openalex.org/W1577290027","https://openalex.org/W1621167518","https://openalex.org/W1694758801","https://openalex.org/W1789824814","https://openalex.org/W1964602001","https://openalex.org/W1967165001","https://openalex.org/W1967347953","https://openalex.org/W1969506610","https://openalex.org/W1969978963","https://openalex.org/W1970877085","https://openalex.org/W1971789062","https://openalex.org/W1973520192","https://openalex.org/W1973701820","https://openalex.org/W1974370273","https://openalex.org/W1974423604","https://openalex.org/W1980623242","https://openalex.org/W1980691020","https://openalex.org/W1982675266","https://openalex.org/W1982902008","https://openalex.org/W1984503023","https://openalex.org/W1987817576","https://openalex.org/W1988932467","https://openalex.org/W1992625034","https://openalex.org/W1999896232","https://openalex.org/W2005579016","https://openalex.org/W2011029963","https://openalex.org/W2015181977","https://openalex.org/W2015584838","https://openalex.org/W2015642943","https://openalex.org/W2016971620","https://openalex.org/W2018103408","https://openalex.org/W2019087770","https://openalex.org/W2019519489","https://openalex.org/W2023348640","https://openalex.org/W2024294844","https://openalex.org/W2029642443","https://openalex.org/W2037495763","https://openalex.org/W2040233062","https://openalex.org/W2040388390","https://openalex.org/W2043873236","https://openalex.org/W2046280988","https://openalex.org/W2046569411","https://openalex.org/W2051923857","https://openalex.org/W2052176185","https://openalex.org/W2054078179","https://openalex.org/W2071666085","https://openalex.org/W2079557092","https://openalex.org/W2080400069","https://openalex.org/W2086194837","https://openalex.org/W2086205688","https://openalex.org/W2090285495","https://openalex.org/W2092027625","https://openalex.org/W2095891880","https://openalex.org/W2096476047","https://openalex.org/W2100612658","https://openalex.org/W2114765964","https://openalex.org/W2117874209","https://openalex.org/W2120006185","https://openalex.org/W2125427525","https://openalex.org/W2137222303","https://openalex.org/W2137395590","https://openalex.org/W2138387337","https://openalex.org/W2149638288","https://openalex.org/W2155469163","https://openalex.org/W2166494495","https://openalex.org/W2243591530","https://openalex.org/W2271740829","https://openalex.org/W2396525004","https://openalex.org/W2983659403","https://openalex.org/W4242290047","https://openalex.org/W6637394950","https://openalex.org/W7073524289"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2119203151","https://openalex.org/W2027547973","https://openalex.org/W1983632939","https://openalex.org/W4388938748","https://openalex.org/W2476154117","https://openalex.org/W2568687041","https://openalex.org/W2189099429","https://openalex.org/W2271740829","https://openalex.org/W2156252917","https://openalex.org/W2898172397"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"wirelessly":[1,153],"operated,":[2],"minimally":[3],"invasive":[4],"retinal":[5,166],"prosthesis":[6,63],"was":[7,120],"developed":[8],"for":[9,108,180],"preclinical":[10],"chronic":[11],"implantation":[12],"studies":[13],"in":[14,45,105,129,172,175,177],"Yucatan":[15],"minipig":[16],"models.":[17],"The":[18,71,100],"implant":[19,167],"conforms":[20],"to":[21,64,122],"the":[22,26,46,59,62,65,69,109,113,124,127,165,185,192],"outer":[23,66],"wall":[24],"of":[25,61,68,84,126,164],"eye":[27,193],"and":[28,91,95,112,138,149,157,174],"drives":[29],"a":[30,50,77,85,133,158],"microfabricated":[31],"polyimide":[32,79],"stimulating":[33],"electrode":[34,111,115],"array":[35,42],"with":[36],"sputtered":[37],"iridium":[38],"oxide":[39],"electrodes.":[40,198],"This":[41],"is":[43,74,103],"implanted":[44,72],"subretinal":[47],"space":[48],"using":[49,132,154,195],"specially":[51],"designed":[52],"ab":[53],"externo":[54],"surgical":[55],"technique":[56],"that":[57],"fixes":[58],"bulk":[60],"surface":[67,194],"sclera.":[70],"device":[73,102],"fabricated":[75],"on":[76,191],"host":[78],"flexible":[80],"circuit.":[81],"It":[82],"consists":[83],"15-channel":[86],"stimulator":[87],"chip,":[88],"secondary":[89],"power":[90,97],"data":[92],"receiving":[93],"coils,":[94],"discrete":[96],"supply":[98],"components.":[99],"completed":[101],"encapsulated":[104],"poly(dimethylsiloxane)":[106],"except":[107],"reference/counter":[110],"thin":[114],"array.":[116],"In":[117],"vitro":[118,173],"testing":[119],"performed":[121],"verify":[123],"performance":[125],"system":[128],"biological":[130],"saline":[131],"custom":[134,155],"RF":[135],"transmitter":[136],"circuit":[137],"primary":[139],"coils.":[140],"Stimulation":[141],"patterns":[142],"as":[143,145],"well":[144],"pulse":[146],"strength,":[147],"duration,":[148],"frequency":[150],"were":[151],"programmed":[152],"software":[156],"graphical":[159],"user":[160],"interface.":[161],"Wireless":[162],"operation":[163],"has":[168],"been":[169],"verified":[170],"both":[171],"vivo":[176],"three":[178],"pigs":[179],"more":[181],"than":[182],"seven":[183],"months,":[184],"latter":[186],"by":[187],"measuring":[188],"stimulus":[189],"artifacts":[190],"contact":[196],"lens":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":16}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}