{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2135937261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2008.2003265","title":"Imaging Facial Signs of Neurophysiological Responses","display_name":"Imaging Facial Signs of Neurophysiological Responses","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-08-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2135937261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2008.2003265","mag":"2135937261","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19272941"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2008.2003265","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2008.2003265","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036752402","display_name":"Dvijesh Shastri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0920-7638"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dvijesh Shastri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Physiology Laboratory, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-0101, USA","Computational Physiology Laboratory, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Physiology Laboratory, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-0101, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Physiology Laboratory, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048870996","display_name":"Arcangelo Merla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1111-6255"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39387349","display_name":"University of Chieti-Pescara","ror":"https://ror.org/00qjgza05","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39387349"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arcangelo Merla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Sciences and Bioimaging, University of Chieti-Pescara and Fondazione Universit\u00e0 Gabriele d'Annunzio\u2014Chieti, Chieti, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Sciences and Bioimaging, University of Chieti-Pescara and Fondazione Universit\u00e0 Gabriele d'Annunzio\u2014Chieti, Chieti, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39387349"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022716464","display_name":"Panagiotis Tsiamyrtzis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-4090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73142707","display_name":"Athens University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/03s262162","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Tsiamyrtzis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Statistics, Athens University of Economics and Business, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistics, Athens University of Economics and Business, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089194304","display_name":"Ioannis Pavlidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8025-2600"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioannis Pavlidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Comput. Physiol. Lab., Univ. of Houston, Houston, TX"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comput. Physiol. Lab., Univ. of Houston, Houston, TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036752402"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7369,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":146,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89761911,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"2","first_page":"477","last_page":"484"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12994","display_name":"Infrared Thermography in Medicine","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12994","display_name":"Infrared Thermography in Medicine","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurophysiology","display_name":"Neurophysiology","score":0.8790476322174072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5776335597038269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5133559107780457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-imaging","display_name":"Medical imaging","score":0.5050492882728577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4955939054489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4814114570617676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.47501882910728455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breathing","display_name":"Breathing","score":0.45711684226989746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.4559843838214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.25558745861053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anatomy","display_name":"Anatomy","score":0.2398948073387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.22148221731185913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2032441794872284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152478114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660910","display_name":"Neurophysiology","level":2,"score":0.8790476322174072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5776335597038269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5133559107780457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31601959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q931309","display_name":"Medical imaging","level":2,"score":0.5050492882728577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4955939054489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4814114570617676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.47501882910728455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39300077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9530","display_name":"Breathing","level":2,"score":0.45711684226989746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.4559843838214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.25558745861053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.2398948073387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.22148221731185913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2032441794872284}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005145","descriptor_name":"Face","qualifier_ui":"Q000294","qualifier_name":"innervation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005145","descriptor_name":"Face","qualifier_ui":"Q000294","qualifier_name":"innervation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005145","descriptor_name":"Face","qualifier_ui":"Q000294","qualifier_name":"innervation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005145","descriptor_name":"Face","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005145","descriptor_name":"Face","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005145","descriptor_name":"Face","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005712","descriptor_name":"Galvanic Skin Response","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005712","descriptor_name":"Galvanic Skin Response","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005712","descriptor_name":"Galvanic Skin Response","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009424","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Physiological Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009424","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Physiological Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009424","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Physiological Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013817","descriptor_name":"Thermography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013817","descriptor_name":"Thermography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013817","descriptor_name":"Thermography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017933","descriptor_name":"Peripheral Nervous System","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017933","descriptor_name":"Peripheral Nervous System","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017933","descriptor_name":"Peripheral Nervous System","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbme.2008.2003265","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2008.2003265","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5240358","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","issn_l":"0018-9294","issn":["0018-9294","1558-2531"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:19272941","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19272941","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.702.6032","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.702.6032","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cpl.uh.edu/publication_files/J22.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.715.6117","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.715.6117","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cpl.uh.edu/publication_files/C43.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1115183","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11311/1115183","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309549","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/040vwpm13"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1559887955","https://openalex.org/W1891558819","https://openalex.org/W1956096233","https://openalex.org/W1965722242","https://openalex.org/W1976983420","https://openalex.org/W1985063803","https://openalex.org/W2075858390","https://openalex.org/W2093540104","https://openalex.org/W2146558719","https://openalex.org/W2201734122","https://openalex.org/W2418518615","https://openalex.org/W2604778133","https://openalex.org/W2914048681"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2915014248","https://openalex.org/W2382174632","https://openalex.org/W2129959498","https://openalex.org/W2784060934","https://openalex.org/W2902714807","https://openalex.org/W2537489131","https://openalex.org/W2394084632","https://openalex.org/W2358293514","https://openalex.org/W2046633342","https://openalex.org/W2014650515"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,36,43,47,51,57,85,118,134,147,160,164],"present":[2],"paper,":[3],"we":[4,81],"introduce":[5],"an":[6],"integrated":[7],"framework":[8],"for":[9,163],"detecting":[10,139],"peripheral":[11,122],"sympathetic":[12,27,48],"responses":[13],"through":[14,153],"purely":[15],"imaging":[16,58],"means.":[17],"The":[18,89,103,127],"measurements":[19,59,90],"are":[20,60,65,115,174],"performed":[21],"on":[22,108],"three":[23],"facial":[24,135,161,169],"areas":[25],"of":[26,38,50,67,70,133,146],"importance,":[28],"that":[29,46,131,187],"is,":[30],"periorbital,":[31],"supraorbital,":[32],"and":[33,64,79,101,124,172,195],"maxillary.":[34],"To":[35],"best":[37],"our":[39],"knowledge,":[40],"this":[41,178],"is":[42,54,106,156],"first":[44],"time":[45],"importance":[49],"maxillary":[52],"area":[53,186],"analyzed.":[55],"Because":[56],"thermal":[61],"in":[62,98,121,151,159,168,193],"nature":[63],"composed":[66],"multiple":[68],"components":[69],"variable":[71],"frequency":[72],"(i.e.,":[73],"blood":[74],"flow,":[75],"sweat":[76],"gland":[77],"activation,":[78],"breathing),":[80],"chose":[82],"wavelets":[83],"as":[84],"image":[86,104],"analysis":[87,105],"framework.":[88],"also":[91],"carry":[92],"substantial":[93],"noise":[94],"due":[95],"to":[96,141,176,189],"imperfections":[97],"tissue":[99,170],"tracking":[100,171],"segmentation.":[102],"grounded":[107],"galvanic":[109],"skin":[110],"response":[111],"(GSR)":[112],"signals,":[113],"which":[114],"still":[116],"considered":[117],"golden":[119],"standard":[120],"neurophysiological":[123],"psychophysiological":[125],"studies.":[126],"experimental":[128],"results":[129],"show":[130],"monitoring":[132],"channels":[136,162],"yields":[137],"similar":[138],"power":[140],"GSR's.":[142],"However,":[143],"detailed":[144],"quantification":[145],"responses,":[148],"although":[149],"feasible":[150],"GSR":[152],"appropriate":[154],"modeling,":[155],"quite":[157],"difficult":[158],"moment.":[165],"Further":[166],"improvements":[167],"segmentation":[173],"bound":[175],"overcome":[177],"limitation.":[179],"This":[180],"paper":[181],"opens":[182],"a":[183],"new":[184],"research":[185],"leads":[188],"unobtrusive":[190],"screening":[191],"technologies":[192],"neurophysiology":[194],"psychophysiology.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}