{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3173691502","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbiom.2021.3092564","title":"Matching 3D Facial Shape to Demographic Properties by Geometric Metric Learning: A Part-Based Approach","display_name":"Matching 3D Facial Shape to Demographic Properties by Geometric Metric Learning: A Part-Based Approach","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3173691502","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbiom.2021.3092564","mag":"3173691502","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36338273"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbiom.2021.3092564","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbiom.2021.3092564","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209367","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biometrics Behavior and Identity Science","issn_l":"2637-6407","issn":["2637-6407"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biometrics, Behavior, and Identity Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/678325","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035802376","display_name":"Soha Sadat Mahdi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0549-7103"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800231306","display_name":"Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/0424bsv16","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800231306"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Soha Sadat Mahdi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering-PSI, KU Leuven and UZ Leuven, MIRC, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0549-7103","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering-PSI, KU Leuven and UZ Leuven, MIRC, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096","https://openalex.org/I2800231306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077154341","display_name":"Nele Nauwelaers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9763-6106"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800231306","display_name":"Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/0424bsv16","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800231306"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nele Nauwelaers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering-PSI, KU Leuven and UZ Leuven, MIRC, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9763-6106","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering-PSI, KU Leuven and UZ Leuven, MIRC, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096","https://openalex.org/I2800231306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102729007","display_name":"Philip Joris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-1259"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800231306","display_name":"Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/0424bsv16","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800231306"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip Joris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering-PSI, KU Leuven and UZ Leuven, MIRC, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering-PSI, KU Leuven and UZ Leuven, MIRC, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096","https://openalex.org/I2800231306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048832709","display_name":"Giorgos Bouritsas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8476-4918"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giorgos Bouritsas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066291894","display_name":"Shunwang Gong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8717-8722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shunwang Gong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8717-8722","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088022576","display_name":"Susan Walsh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7064-1589"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135191193","display_name":"University of Indianapolis","ror":"https://ror.org/052133d12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135191193"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55769427","display_name":"Indiana University \u2013 Purdue University Indianapolis","ror":"https://ror.org/05gxnyn08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55769427","https://openalex.org/I592451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan Walsh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7064-1589","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135191193","https://openalex.org/I55769427"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066801964","display_name":"Mark D. Shriver","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0006-0479"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark D. Shriver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anthropology, Penn State University, Pennsylvania, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anthropology, Penn State University, Pennsylvania, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013638126","display_name":"Michael M. Bronstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-7252"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Bronstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054286392","display_name":"Peter Claes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9489-9819"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800231306","display_name":"Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/0424bsv16","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800231306"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Claes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering-PSI and the Department of Human Genetics, KU Leuven and UZ Leuven, MIRC, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9489-9819","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering-PSI and the Department of Human Genetics, KU Leuven and UZ Leuven, MIRC, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096","https://openalex.org/I2800231306"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035802376"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800231306","https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5825,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68117113,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"163","last_page":"172"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.731033444404602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6213788986206055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5935133099555969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5784223675727844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.5740676522254944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5229014754295349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.4730467200279236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.4263031780719757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.344315767288208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.33065542578697205}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.731033444404602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6213788986206055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5935133099555969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5784223675727844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5740676522254944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5229014754295349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.4730467200279236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.4263031780719757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.344315767288208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.33065542578697205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbiom.2021.3092564","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbiom.2021.3092564","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209367","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biometrics Behavior and Identity Science","issn_l":"2637-6407","issn":["2637-6407"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biometrics, Behavior, and Identity Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36338273","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36338273","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on biometrics, behavior, and identity science","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:123456789/678325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/678325","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401954","display_name":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biometrics, Behavior, and Identity Science, vol. 4 (2), (1-10)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9635566","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9635566","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Trans Biom Behav Identity Sci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.indianapolis.iu.edu:1805/41669","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1805/41669","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400987","display_name":"IUScholarWorks (Indiana University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I592451","host_organization_name":"Indiana University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PMC","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:123456789/678325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/678325","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401954","display_name":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biometrics, Behavior, and Identity Science, vol. 4 (2), (1-10)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6700000166893005}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3668413914","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"C14/15/081","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322308","funder_display_name":"KU Leuven"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5297010808","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014-DN-BX-K031","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337430","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Justice"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6597434134","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BOF-C1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322308","funder_display_name":"KU Leuven"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7489429","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018-DU-BX-0219","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337430","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Justice"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7699424642","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1-RO1-DE027023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321730","display_name":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","ror":"https://ror.org/03qtxy027"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322308","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337430","display_name":"National Institute of Justice","ror":"https://ror.org/00v8p7w89"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1662382123","https://openalex.org/W1920022804","https://openalex.org/W2058852373","https://openalex.org/W2076434944","https://openalex.org/W2095739675","https://openalex.org/W2096733369","https://openalex.org/W2097902475","https://openalex.org/W2117756735","https://openalex.org/W2125793603","https://openalex.org/W2135957668","https://openalex.org/W2159209200","https://openalex.org/W2171590421","https://openalex.org/W2210746670","https://openalex.org/W2211722331","https://openalex.org/W2361187101","https://openalex.org/W2504204199","https://openalex.org/W2519373641","https://openalex.org/W2551012455","https://openalex.org/W2558460151","https://openalex.org/W2558748708","https://openalex.org/W2560609797","https://openalex.org/W2598634450","https://openalex.org/W2606202972","https://openalex.org/W2737398044","https://openalex.org/W2789017128","https://openalex.org/W2806979213","https://openalex.org/W2883221003","https://openalex.org/W2891343776","https://openalex.org/W2891571047","https://openalex.org/W2907562204","https://openalex.org/W2913193948","https://openalex.org/W2913590437","https://openalex.org/W2952272238","https://openalex.org/W2962766801","https://openalex.org/W2962821219","https://openalex.org/W2963021451","https://openalex.org/W2963712289","https://openalex.org/W2964015378","https://openalex.org/W2964289004","https://openalex.org/W2969656782","https://openalex.org/W2997233412","https://openalex.org/W3008956107","https://openalex.org/W3009720000","https://openalex.org/W3102668440","https://openalex.org/W3160584563","https://openalex.org/W6686176984","https://openalex.org/W6730323794"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076845124","https://openalex.org/W2183964146","https://openalex.org/W2379932303","https://openalex.org/W2095239294","https://openalex.org/W3147744369","https://openalex.org/W2062586268","https://openalex.org/W2019582947","https://openalex.org/W3212688212","https://openalex.org/W4300873085","https://openalex.org/W2384651879"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Face":[0],"recognition":[1],"is":[2,27,82,139],"a":[3,12,20,37,57,67,90,110,134,149,161,169],"widely":[4],"accepted":[5],"biometric":[6,173],"identifier,":[7],"as":[8],"the":[9,17,30,75,95,125,143,183],"face":[10,32],"contains":[11],"lot":[13],"of":[14,19,24,33,39,77,94,124,136],"information":[15,73],"about":[16,74],"identity":[18,129],"person.":[21],"The":[22,79,122],"goal":[23],"this":[25],"study":[26],"to":[28,36,88],"match":[29],"3D":[31,101],"an":[34],"individual":[35],"set":[38],"demographic":[40],"properties":[41,147],"(sex,":[42],"age,":[43],"BMI,":[44],"and":[45,156,175],"genomic":[46],"background)":[47],"that":[48,62,178],"are":[49,106],"extracted":[50],"from":[51,100,130],"unidentified":[52],"genetic":[53],"material.":[54],"We":[55],"introduce":[56],"triplet":[58],"loss":[59],"metric":[60,80,192],"learner":[61,81,193],"compresses":[63],"facial":[64,86,131],"shape":[65,132],"into":[66,148],"lower":[68],"dimensional":[69],"embedding":[70],"while":[71],"preserving":[72],"property":[76],"interest.":[78],"trained":[83],"for":[84,127,145,172,186],"multiple":[85],"segments":[87],"allow":[89],"global-to-local":[91],"part-based":[92,179],"analysis":[93],"face.":[96],"To":[97],"learn":[98],"directly":[99],"mesh":[102],"data,":[103],"spiral":[104],"convolutions":[105],"used":[107],"along":[108],"with":[109,189,195],"novel":[111],"mesh-sampling":[112],"scheme,":[113],"which":[114],"retains":[115],"uniformly":[116],"sampled":[117],"points":[118],"at":[119],"different":[120],"resolutions.":[121],"capacity":[123],"model":[126],"establishing":[128],"against":[133],"list":[135],"probe":[137],"demographics":[138],"evaluated":[140],"by":[141,168],"enrolling":[142],"embeddings":[144],"all":[146],"support":[150],"vector":[151],"machine":[152],"classifier":[153],"or":[154,194],"regressor":[155],"then":[157],"combining":[158],"them":[159],"using":[160],"naive":[162],"Bayes":[163],"score":[164],"fuser.":[165],"Results":[166],"obtained":[167],"10-fold":[170],"cross-validation":[171],"verification":[174],"identification":[176],"show":[177],"learning":[180],"significantly":[181],"improves":[182],"systems":[184],"performance":[185],"both":[187],"encoding":[188],"our":[190],"geometric":[191],"principal":[196],"component":[197],"analysis.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}