{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2902722753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2018.2879357","title":"A 430-MHz Wirelessly Powered Implantable Pulse Generator with Intensity/Rate Control and Sub-1 <formula> <tex>$\\mu$</tex> </formula>A Quiescent Current Consumption","display_name":"A 430-MHz Wirelessly Powered Implantable Pulse Generator with Intensity/Rate Control and Sub-1 <formula> <tex>$\\mu$</tex> </formula>A Quiescent Current Consumption","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2902722753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2018.2879357","mag":"2902722753","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30418917"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbcas.2018.2879357","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2018.2879357","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80299757","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"1932-4545","issn":["1932-4545","1940-9990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073739147","display_name":"Hongming Lyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5140-3334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hongming Lyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023907155","display_name":"Parag Gad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8352-7614"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parag Gad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066646766","display_name":"Hui Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1292-3983"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068627403","display_name":"V. Reggie Edgerton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6534-1875"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Reggie Edgerton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023297510","display_name":"Aydin Babakhani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8123-9061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aydin Babakhani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073739147"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1888,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88684499,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-coil","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","score":0.6174495816230774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5659213066101074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5467506647109985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specific-absorption-rate","display_name":"Specific absorption rate","score":0.5121857523918152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-generator","display_name":"Pulse generator","score":0.440208375453949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.4401305913925171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/footprint","display_name":"Footprint","score":0.4102538824081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.4095842242240906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.20837756991386414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1928253471851349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.15263772010803223}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30403606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2981904","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","level":2,"score":0.6174495816230774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5659213066101074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5467506647109985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84237751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q914138","display_name":"Specific absorption rate","level":3,"score":0.5121857523918152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51319974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3509564","display_name":"Pulse generator","level":3,"score":0.440208375453949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.4401305913925171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132943942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2562511","display_name":"Footprint","level":2,"score":0.4102538824081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4095842242240906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.20837756991386414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1928253471851349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.15263772010803223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004560","descriptor_name":"Electricity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004560","descriptor_name":"Electricity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004560","descriptor_name":"Electricity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008962","descriptor_name":"Models, Theoretical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008962","descriptor_name":"Models, Theoretical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008962","descriptor_name":"Models, Theoretical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009132","descriptor_name":"Muscles","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009132","descriptor_name":"Muscles","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009132","descriptor_name":"Muscles","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059015","descriptor_name":"Wireless Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059015","descriptor_name":"Wireless Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059015","descriptor_name":"Wireless Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbcas.2018.2879357","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2018.2879357","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80299757","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"1932-4545","issn":["1932-4545","1940-9990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30418917","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30418917","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.5600000023841858}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1523221623","https://openalex.org/W1528327371","https://openalex.org/W1583855207","https://openalex.org/W1942784941","https://openalex.org/W2000011581","https://openalex.org/W2003378573","https://openalex.org/W2012021869","https://openalex.org/W2065187211","https://openalex.org/W2065646759","https://openalex.org/W2066770019","https://openalex.org/W2089604527","https://openalex.org/W2101656718","https://openalex.org/W2103709281","https://openalex.org/W2111323554","https://openalex.org/W2115297145","https://openalex.org/W2122381377","https://openalex.org/W2136706929","https://openalex.org/W2140596192","https://openalex.org/W2144464456","https://openalex.org/W2147273423","https://openalex.org/W2170280734","https://openalex.org/W2206596356","https://openalex.org/W2312326592","https://openalex.org/W2315609349","https://openalex.org/W2521706094","https://openalex.org/W2592564637","https://openalex.org/W2611776737","https://openalex.org/W2738336954","https://openalex.org/W2747082052","https://openalex.org/W2780938882","https://openalex.org/W2790547683","https://openalex.org/W2793184563","https://openalex.org/W2801349200","https://openalex.org/W2802338496","https://openalex.org/W2886324498","https://openalex.org/W6699352918","https://openalex.org/W6727413093","https://openalex.org/W6750038417"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2031569779","https://openalex.org/W1597718625","https://openalex.org/W2902546961","https://openalex.org/W2058676402","https://openalex.org/W1993806588","https://openalex.org/W1575714325","https://openalex.org/W2227079288","https://openalex.org/W2329285141","https://openalex.org/W3011515114"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,201],"work":[1,202],"presents":[2],"a":[3,37,45,56,126],"miniaturized":[4],"\u03bcW-level":[5],"implantable":[6],"pulse":[7],"generator":[8],"(IPG)":[9],"inductively":[10],"powered":[11],"at":[12,136,186],"430":[13],"MHz.":[14],"Notches":[15],"are":[16,24],"intentionally":[17],"applied":[18],"to":[19,26,73,132],"the":[20,29,32,41,65,75,84,96,108,114,123,134,143,158,163,172,182,192,196,204],"incident":[21],"power,":[22],"which":[23,157],"replicated":[25],"precisely":[27],"control":[28],"timing":[30],"of":[31,48,60,83,100,107,167],"output":[33],"pulses.":[34],"Fabricated":[35],"in":[36,119,142,150,156],"180-nm":[38],"CMOS":[39],"process,":[40],"concise":[42],"circuitry":[43],"occupies":[44],"pad-included":[46],"footprint":[47],"850":[49],"\u03bcm":[50,53],"\u00d7":[51,89,103],"450":[52],"and":[54,110,138,145,175,189,191,212],"achieves":[55,81],"quiescent":[57],"current":[58],"consumption":[59],"950":[61],"nA.":[62],"To":[63],"reduce":[64],"form":[66,210],"factor,":[67],"401-457":[68],"MHz":[69],"MedRadio-band":[70],"is":[71,130],"utilized":[72],"realize":[74],"induction":[76],"link.":[77],"The":[78,178],"finalized":[79],"assembly":[80],"one":[82],"smallest":[85],"dimensions":[86],"(4.6":[87],"mm":[88,102],"7.0":[90],"mm)":[91],"for":[92,206],"near-field":[93],"IPGs":[94],"with":[95,171,195],"Rx":[97,111],"coil":[98,112,129],"size":[99],"4.5":[101,137],"3.6":[104],"mm.":[105],"Codesign":[106],"rectifier":[109],"accommodates":[113],"possible":[115],"resonant":[116],"frequency":[117],"drifts":[118],"biological":[120],"tissues.":[121],"In":[122],"benchtop":[124],"measurement,":[125],"430-MHz":[127],"Tx":[128],"demonstrated":[131],"operate":[133],"IPG":[135,159],"4":[139],"cm":[140],"proximities":[141],"air":[144],"through":[146],"water,":[147],"respectively.":[148],"An":[149],"vivo":[151],"experiment":[152,193],"has":[153],"been":[154],"performed,":[155],"was":[160],"implanted":[161],"on":[162],"hindlimb":[164],"muscle":[165],"belly":[166],"an":[168],"anesthetized":[169],"rat":[170],"connective":[173],"tissue":[174],"skin":[176],"sutured.":[177],"electrical":[179],"stimuli":[180],"induced":[181],"isolated":[183],"ankle":[184],"flexion":[185],"specific":[187,197],"strengths":[188],"rates,":[190],"complies":[194],"absorption":[198],"rate":[199],"regulations.":[200],"shows":[203],"potential":[205],"applications":[207],"requiring":[208],"stringent":[209],"factors":[211],"high":[213],"sensitivities.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2018-12-11T00:00:00"}