{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2065343838","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2014.2377754","title":"A Fully Integrated Nose-on-a-Chip for Rapid Diagnosis of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia","display_name":"A Fully Integrated Nose-on-a-Chip for Rapid Diagnosis of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2065343838","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2014.2377754","mag":"2065343838","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25576573"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbcas.2014.2377754","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2014.2377754","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80299757","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"1932-4545","issn":["1932-4545","1940-9990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103253465","display_name":"Shih-Wen Chiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5093-8492"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shih-Wen Chiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054750920","display_name":"Jen-Huo Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jen-Huo Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069440476","display_name":"Kwuang-Han Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7628-2460"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kwuang-Han Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060151029","display_name":"Ting-Hau Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting-Hau Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059527419","display_name":"Chia-Min Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chia-Min Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100839720","display_name":"Chia-Lin Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chia-Lin Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070893537","display_name":"Chen-Ting Tang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen-Ting Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101970153","display_name":"Chien-Fu Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3576-4118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chien-Fu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111688101","display_name":"Chung\u2010Hung Shih","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47519274","display_name":"Taipei Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05031qk94","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47519274"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chung-Hung Shih","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Respiratory Therapy, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Respiratory Therapy, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47519274"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023888807","display_name":"Han-Wen Kuo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189290911","display_name":"National Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/034ezwg26","country_code":"TW","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189290911"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han-Wen Kuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chemical System Research Division, Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chemical System Research Division, Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189290911"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100661626","display_name":"Li\u2010Chun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7883-6217"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189290911","display_name":"National Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/034ezwg26","country_code":"TW","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189290911"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li-Chun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chemical System Research Division, Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chemical System Research Division, Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189290911"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112447815","display_name":"Hsin Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hsin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052910427","display_name":"Chih-Cheng Hsieh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4070-5059"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chih-Cheng Hsieh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023225287","display_name":"Meng\u2010Fan Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6905-6350"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meng-Fan Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100770932","display_name":"Yiwen Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6677-7961"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi-Wen Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085152675","display_name":"Tsan-Jieh Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsan-Jieh Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan","Dept. of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao\u2010Tung University, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao\u2010Tung University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101750729","display_name":"Chia\u2010Hsiang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-321X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chia-Hsiang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan","Dept. of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao\u2010Tung University, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao\u2010Tung University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007306801","display_name":"Herming Chiueh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4828-3316"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Herming Chiueh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan","Dept. of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao\u2010Tung University, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao\u2010Tung University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073980294","display_name":"Jyh-Pone Shyu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juyo-Min Shyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044259295","display_name":"Kea\u2010Tiong Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9689-1236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kea-Tiong Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":20,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103253465"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3737,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63563423,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"6","first_page":"765","last_page":"778"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10461","display_name":"Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9721999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudomonas-aeruginosa","display_name":"Pseudomonas aeruginosa","score":0.5640442967414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staphylococcus-aureus","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","score":0.4988744258880615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pneumonia","display_name":"Pneumonia","score":0.45812544226646423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.41311341524124146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3795555830001831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.33408939838409424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.29722049832344055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.1751435399055481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.1586257815361023}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777637488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31856","display_name":"Pseudomonas aeruginosa","level":3,"score":0.5640442967414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779489039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188121","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","level":3,"score":0.4988744258880615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777914695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12192","display_name":"Pneumonia","level":2,"score":0.45812544226646423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.41311341524124146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3795555830001831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.33408939838409424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.29722049832344055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1751435399055481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1586257815361023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001944","descriptor_name":"Breath Tests","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001944","descriptor_name":"Breath Tests","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001944","descriptor_name":"Breath Tests","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001944","descriptor_name":"Breath Tests","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001944","descriptor_name":"Breath Tests","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001944","descriptor_name":"Breath Tests","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002177","descriptor_name":"Candidiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002177","descriptor_name":"Candidiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002177","descriptor_name":"Candidiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002177","descriptor_name":"Candidiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002177","descriptor_name":"Candidiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002177","descriptor_name":"Candidiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018410","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018410","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018410","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018410","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018410","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018410","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053717","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053717","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053717","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053717","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053717","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053717","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062609","descriptor_name":"Electronic Nose","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062609","descriptor_name":"Electronic Nose","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062609","descriptor_name":"Electronic Nose","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbcas.2014.2377754","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2014.2377754","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80299757","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"1932-4545","issn":["1932-4545","1940-9990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25576573","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25576573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321040","display_name":"National Science Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W601055372","https://openalex.org/W1484610719","https://openalex.org/W1904668103","https://openalex.org/W1969508668","https://openalex.org/W1973284608","https://openalex.org/W1973968132","https://openalex.org/W1978557849","https://openalex.org/W1985297983","https://openalex.org/W1987356978","https://openalex.org/W1996590897","https://openalex.org/W1998042258","https://openalex.org/W2001619934","https://openalex.org/W2003176591","https://openalex.org/W2016016640","https://openalex.org/W2024137389","https://openalex.org/W2026525810","https://openalex.org/W2048911146","https://openalex.org/W2063872198","https://openalex.org/W2072730661","https://openalex.org/W2074325744","https://openalex.org/W2080441840","https://openalex.org/W2082981272","https://openalex.org/W2092375414","https://openalex.org/W2101392847","https://openalex.org/W2102278402","https://openalex.org/W2116064496","https://openalex.org/W2118045199","https://openalex.org/W2118907433","https://openalex.org/W2130313186","https://openalex.org/W2133806533","https://openalex.org/W2145962596","https://openalex.org/W2147415713","https://openalex.org/W2148987355","https://openalex.org/W2150631667","https://openalex.org/W2152344036","https://openalex.org/W2154524882","https://openalex.org/W2154744349","https://openalex.org/W2168636166","https://openalex.org/W2170766506","https://openalex.org/W2329353112","https://openalex.org/W2612977707","https://openalex.org/W3021162163","https://openalex.org/W6643381431","https://openalex.org/W6645096542"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2799529293","https://openalex.org/W406616055","https://openalex.org/W3214394573","https://openalex.org/W3084162811","https://openalex.org/W3093457988","https://openalex.org/W3024655620","https://openalex.org/W4285730475","https://openalex.org/W2990625583","https://openalex.org/W2619938970","https://openalex.org/W4385241926"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ventilator-associated":[0],"pneumonia":[1,33,105],"(VAP)":[2],"still":[3],"lacks":[4],"a":[5,13,24,45,67,74,84,135,177,185],"rapid":[6,192],"diagnostic":[7,194],"strategy.":[8],"This":[9,170,182],"study":[10],"proposes":[11],"installing":[12],"nose-on-a-chip":[14,39],"at":[15,141,176],"the":[16,35,54,124,128,154,189],"proximal":[17],"end":[18],"of":[19,23,32,77,91,156],"an":[20,64],"expiratory":[21],"circuit":[22],"ventilator":[25],"to":[26,29,52,152],"monitor":[27],"and":[28,42,83,114,117,127,146,162],"detect":[30],"metabolite":[31],"in":[34,44,50],"early":[36],"stage.":[37],"The":[38,58,89,132],"was":[40,94,168],"designed":[41],"fabricated":[43],"90-nm":[46],"1P9M":[47],"CMOS":[48],"technology":[49],"order":[51],"downsize":[53],"gas":[55],"detection":[56],"system.":[57],"chip":[59,171],"has":[60],"eight":[61],"on-chip":[62],"sensors,":[63],"adaptive":[65],"interface,":[66],"successive":[68],"approximation":[69],"analog-to-digital":[70],"converter":[71],"(SAR":[72],"ADC),":[73],"learning":[75],"kernel":[76],"continuous":[78],"restricted":[79],"Boltzmann":[80],"machine":[81],"(CRBM),":[82],"RISC-core":[85],"with":[86,104],"low-voltage":[87],"SRAM.":[88],"functionality":[90],"VAP":[92,138,165,193],"identification":[93,139],"verified":[95],"using":[96],"clinical":[97],"data.":[98],"In":[99],"total,":[100],"76":[101],"samples":[102,120],"infected":[103,147,166],"(19":[106],"Klebsiella,":[107,157],"25":[108],"Pseudomonas":[109,158],"aeruginosa,":[110,159],"16":[111,115],"Staphylococcus":[112,160],"aureus,":[113,161],"Candida)":[116],"41":[118],"uninfected":[119],"were":[121],"collected":[122],"as":[123],"experimental":[125],"group":[126],"control":[129],"group,":[130],"respectively.":[131],"results":[133],"revealed":[134],"very":[136],"high":[137],"rate":[140],"94.06%":[142],"for":[143,188],"identifying":[144],"healthy":[145],"patients.":[148],"A":[149],"100%":[150],"accuracy":[151],"identify":[153],"microorganisms":[155],"Candida":[163],"from":[164],"patients":[167],"achieved.":[169],"only":[172],"consumes":[173],"1.27":[174],"mW":[175],"0.5":[178],"V":[179],"supply":[180],"voltage.":[181],"work":[183],"provides":[184],"promising":[186],"solution":[187],"long-term":[190],"unresolved":[191],"problem.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}