{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2123701626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2012.2228261","title":"Real-Time Prediction of Neuronal Population Spiking Activity Using FPGA","display_name":"Real-Time Prediction of Neuronal Population Spiking Activity Using FPGA","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-02-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2123701626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2012.2228261","mag":"2123701626","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23893208"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbcas.2012.2228261","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2012.2228261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80299757","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"1932-4545","issn":["1932-4545","1940-9990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050861972","display_name":"Xiangyu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5116-656X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"W. X. Y. Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. xyli@ee.cityu.edu.hk","Dept. of Electron. Eng., City Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, , China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. xyli@ee.cityu.edu.hk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron. Eng., City Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077847474","display_name":"Ray C. C. Cheung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6764-0729"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ray C. C. Cheung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","Dept. of Electron. Eng., City Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, , China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron. Eng., City Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010836514","display_name":"Rosa H. M. Chan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-2490"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rosa H. M. Chan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","Dept. of Electron. Eng., City Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, , China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron. Eng., City Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070732235","display_name":"Dong Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6179-1120"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Neural Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","[Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Neural Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111911478","display_name":"Theodore W. Berger","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Theodore W. Berger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Neural Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","[Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Neural Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050861972"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6718,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83371486,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"489","last_page":"498"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.797407865524292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speedup","display_name":"Speedup","score":0.7971203923225403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gate-array","display_name":"Gate array","score":0.655685544013977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6251355409622192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.5433663725852966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.5276117324829102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laguerre-polynomials","display_name":"Laguerre polynomials","score":0.5084077715873718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.46280211210250854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.356917142868042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.33040326833724976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3230257034301758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.25623488426208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14013195037841797}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.797407865524292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68339613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549489","display_name":"Speedup","level":2,"score":0.7971203923225403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114237110","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114901","display_name":"Gate array","level":3,"score":0.655685544013977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6251355409622192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5433663725852966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.5276117324829102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108408018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124546","display_name":"Laguerre polynomials","level":2,"score":0.5084077715873718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.46280211210250854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.356917142868042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.33040326833724976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3230257034301758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.25623488426208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14013195037841797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000200","descriptor_name":"Action Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000200","descriptor_name":"Action Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000200","descriptor_name":"Action Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003199","descriptor_name":"Computer Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003199","descriptor_name":"Computer Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003199","descriptor_name":"Computer Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004582","descriptor_name":"Electronics, Medical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004582","descriptor_name":"Electronics, Medical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004582","descriptor_name":"Electronics, Medical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tbcas.2012.2228261","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tbcas.2012.2228261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80299757","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"1932-4545","issn":["1932-4545","1940-9990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:23893208","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23893208","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1489568789","https://openalex.org/W1583056432","https://openalex.org/W1588280044","https://openalex.org/W1597236942","https://openalex.org/W1818079880","https://openalex.org/W1992857614","https://openalex.org/W2002501563","https://openalex.org/W2022964781","https://openalex.org/W2035904038","https://openalex.org/W2040739363","https://openalex.org/W2055783343","https://openalex.org/W2059034297","https://openalex.org/W2065991729","https://openalex.org/W2066186276","https://openalex.org/W2089623021","https://openalex.org/W2095112577","https://openalex.org/W2098229554","https://openalex.org/W2099838466","https://openalex.org/W2100959730","https://openalex.org/W2105201072","https://openalex.org/W2106652828","https://openalex.org/W2107952488","https://openalex.org/W2108499489","https://openalex.org/W2110868747","https://openalex.org/W2119441456","https://openalex.org/W2127806105","https://openalex.org/W2128062911","https://openalex.org/W2134892157","https://openalex.org/W2135883322","https://openalex.org/W2144354372","https://openalex.org/W2151109698","https://openalex.org/W2154953757","https://openalex.org/W2155790994","https://openalex.org/W2155962789","https://openalex.org/W2163306439","https://openalex.org/W2170614461","https://openalex.org/W2171451363","https://openalex.org/W2395952429","https://openalex.org/W2398037275","https://openalex.org/W4250037703","https://openalex.org/W4297562996","https://openalex.org/W6634891223","https://openalex.org/W6648847878","https://openalex.org/W6667265245","https://openalex.org/W6676472615","https://openalex.org/W6676707639"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1509211761","https://openalex.org/W2391299576","https://openalex.org/W2133693067","https://openalex.org/W1531488649","https://openalex.org/W3037767301","https://openalex.org/W1585350690","https://openalex.org/W2366027386","https://openalex.org/W2582456645","https://openalex.org/W2479014312","https://openalex.org/W1583465708"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"field-programmable":[1],"gate":[2],"array":[3],"(FPGA)-based":[4],"hardware":[5,19,111,134],"architecture":[6],"is":[7,76],"proposed":[8,133],"and":[9,41,53,83,124,149],"utilized":[10],"for":[11],"prediction":[12,54],"of":[13,38,50,55,97,145],"neuronal":[14,56],"population":[15,57],"firing":[16],"activity.":[17],"The":[18,62,132],"system":[20,112],"adopts":[21],"the":[22,33,45,69,74,79,84,98,109,140,146,150],"multi-input":[23],"multi-output":[24],"(MIMO)":[25],"generalized":[26,99],"Laguerre-Volterra":[27,100],"model":[28,63,121,129],"(GLVM)":[29],"structure":[30],"to":[31,116],"describe":[32],"nonlinear":[34,142],"dynamic":[35],"neural":[36,143,152],"process":[37,144],"mammalian":[39],"brain":[40],"can":[42,113],"switch":[43],"between":[44],"two":[46],"important":[47],"functions:":[48],"estimation":[49,123],"GLVM":[51],"coefficients":[52,64],"spiking":[58],"activity":[59],"(model":[60],"outputs).":[61],"are":[65],"first":[66],"estimated":[67,86],"using":[68,78],"in-sample":[70],"training":[71],"data;":[72],"then":[73],"output":[75,130],"predicted":[77],"out-of-sample":[80],"testing":[81],"data":[82],"field":[85],"coefficients.":[87],"Test":[88],"results":[89],"show":[90],"that":[91],"compared":[92],"with":[93],"previous":[94],"software":[95],"implementation":[96],"algorithm":[101],"running":[102],"on":[103,139],"an":[104],"Intel":[105],"Core":[106],"i7-2620M":[107],"CPU,":[108],"FPGA-based":[110],"achieve":[114],"up":[115],"2.66\u00d710(3)":[117],"speedup":[118,126],"in":[119,127],"doing":[120,128],"parameters":[122],"698.84":[125],"prediction.":[131],"platform":[135],"will":[136],"facilitate":[137],"research":[138],"highly":[141],"mammal":[147],"brain,":[148],"cognitive":[151],"prosthesis":[153],"design.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}