{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3145029257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2021.3069302","title":"Objective Measures of Perceptual Audio Quality Reviewed: An Evaluation of Their Application Domain Dependence","display_name":"Objective Measures of Perceptual Audio Quality Reviewed: An Evaluation of Their Application Domain Dependence","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3145029257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2021.3069302","mag":"3145029257"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taslp.2021.3069302","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2021.3069302","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6570655/9289074/09388867.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169297","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing","issn_l":"2329-9290","issn":["2329-9290","2329-9304"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6570655/9289074/09388867.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021417399","display_name":"Matteo Torcoli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2834-9194"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Torcoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS, Erlangen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2834-9194","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078888459","display_name":"Thorsten Kastner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1753-5314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123192","display_name":"International Audio Laboratories Erlangen","ror":"https://ror.org/02mkz3e80","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854","https://openalex.org/I4210123192","https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thorsten Kastner","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Audio Laboratories Erlangen, Joint Institution of Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrrnberg, and Fraunhofer IIS, Erlangen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1753-5314","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Audio Laboratories Erlangen, Joint Institution of Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrrnberg, and Fraunhofer IIS, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123192","https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044919811","display_name":"J\u00fcrgen Herre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6713-5570"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jurgen Herre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS, Erlangen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6713-5570","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS, Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2045,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2045},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.3189,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":73,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97953248,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":null,"first_page":"1530","last_page":"1541"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10283","display_name":"Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pesq","display_name":"PESQ","score":0.7908529043197632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6657488942146301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.6175646781921387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.6142288446426392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-listening","display_name":"Active listening","score":0.5781144499778748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.55165696144104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correlation","display_name":"Correlation","score":0.5407999753952026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.4682669937610626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.46649906039237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4280412495136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ground-truth","display_name":"Ground truth","score":0.4172714948654175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.34522125124931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3211804926395416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.27045464515686035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.22159045934677124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-enhancement","display_name":"Speech enhancement","score":0.1697324514389038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.16516593098640442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15880432724952698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.10139346122741699}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103734657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2739975","display_name":"PESQ","level":4,"score":0.7908529043197632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6657488942146301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.6175646781921387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.6142288446426392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177291462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423038","display_name":"Active listening","level":2,"score":0.5781144499778748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.55165696144104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117220453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172842","display_name":"Correlation","level":2,"score":0.5407999753952026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.4682669937610626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.46649906039237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4280412495136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146849305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370766","display_name":"Ground truth","level":2,"score":0.4172714948654175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.34522125124931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3211804926395416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.27045464515686035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.22159045934677124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776182073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7575395","display_name":"Speech enhancement","level":3,"score":0.1697324514389038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.16516593098640442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15880432724952698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.10139346122741699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163294075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581861","display_name":"Noise reduction","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/taslp.2021.3069302","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2021.3069302","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6570655/9289074/09388867.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169297","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing","issn_l":"2329-9290","issn":["2329-9290","2329-9304"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2110.11438","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2110.11438","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.11438","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:N-637355","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-637355.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer IIS","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/269107","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/269107","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/taslp.2021.3069302","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2021.3069302","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6570655/9289074/09388867.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169297","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing","issn_l":"2329-9290","issn":["2329-9290","2329-9304"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3145029257.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3145029257.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W165956390","https://openalex.org/W1495679096","https://openalex.org/W1496883935","https://openalex.org/W1499623165","https://openalex.org/W1546892833","https://openalex.org/W1564614631","https://openalex.org/W1566138856","https://openalex.org/W1568033255","https://openalex.org/W1588397041","https://openalex.org/W1594713653","https://openalex.org/W1604577397","https://openalex.org/W1607435270","https://openalex.org/W1755499802","https://openalex.org/W1893870629","https://openalex.org/W1894890408","https://openalex.org/W1976188834","https://openalex.org/W1991110341","https://openalex.org/W2013841143","https://openalex.org/W2046331056","https://openalex.org/W2046849846","https://openalex.org/W2060207857","https://openalex.org/W2105921478","https://openalex.org/W2108708552","https://openalex.org/W2111964411","https://openalex.org/W2116542394","https://openalex.org/W2127851351","https://openalex.org/W2132961058","https://openalex.org/W2144404214","https://openalex.org/W2145066360","https://openalex.org/W2152057158","https://openalex.org/W2152474465","https://openalex.org/W2240897131","https://openalex.org/W2242685705","https://openalex.org/W2529497146","https://openalex.org/W2565807767","https://openalex.org/W2590294203","https://openalex.org/W2623662528","https://openalex.org/W2763140768","https://openalex.org/W2771189179","https://openalex.org/W2791336153","https://openalex.org/W2804772002","https://openalex.org/W2806010960","https://openalex.org/W2889610689","https://openalex.org/W2892110446","https://openalex.org/W2962866211","https://openalex.org/W2963403924","https://openalex.org/W2963992487","https://openalex.org/W2964058413","https://openalex.org/W2979802802","https://openalex.org/W2983514941","https://openalex.org/W2987307811","https://openalex.org/W2998733532","https://openalex.org/W3015644200","https://openalex.org/W3016050488","https://openalex.org/W3016230310","https://openalex.org/W3035738007","https://openalex.org/W3037038648","https://openalex.org/W3038000573","https://openalex.org/W3095219613","https://openalex.org/W3095248373","https://openalex.org/W4235000558","https://openalex.org/W4245919820","https://openalex.org/W6632698320","https://openalex.org/W6633612816","https://openalex.org/W6633767985","https://openalex.org/W6636170946","https://openalex.org/W6637602730","https://openalex.org/W6734576452","https://openalex.org/W6744917030","https://openalex.org/W6751497725","https://openalex.org/W6782036999","https://openalex.org/W6987259296"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3118578380","https://openalex.org/W4294326507","https://openalex.org/W2144085034","https://openalex.org/W2166153901","https://openalex.org/W2100095452","https://openalex.org/W4309426801","https://openalex.org/W353459356","https://openalex.org/W3015579021","https://openalex.org/W4366549806","https://openalex.org/W2384568241"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"the":[1,64,112,141,155,163,167],"past":[2],"few":[3],"decades,":[4],"computational":[5],"methods":[6],"have":[7],"been":[8],"developed":[9,26],"to":[10,19],"estimate":[11],"perceptual":[12,73,121],"audio":[13,79,128],"quality.":[14],"These":[15],"methods,":[16],"also":[17],"referred":[18],"as":[20,137],"objective":[21,69,86,182],"quality":[22,56],"measures,":[23],"are":[24,39,88,175],"usually":[25],"and":[27,81,101,114,130,160,169],"intended":[28,45],"for":[29,140,165],"a":[30,104,115,170,179],"specific":[31],"application":[32],"domain.":[33],"Because":[34],"of":[35,66],"their":[36,43],"convenience,":[37],"they":[38,53],"often":[40],"used":[41],"outside":[42],"original":[44],"domain,":[46],"even":[47],"if":[48],"it":[49],"is":[50,108],"unclear":[51],"whether":[52],"provide":[54],"reliable":[55],"estimates":[57],"in":[58,75],"this":[59],"case.":[60],"This":[61],"work":[62],"studies":[63],"correlation":[65,142],"well-known":[67],"state-of-the-art":[68],"measures":[70,87],"with":[71],"human":[72],"scores":[74,122],"two":[76],"different":[77],"domains:":[78],"coding":[80,129],"source":[82,135],"separation.":[83],"The":[84,144],"following":[85],"considered:":[89],"fwSNRseg,":[90],"dLLR,":[91],"PESQ,":[92],"PEAQ,":[93],"POLQA,":[94],"PEMO-Q,":[95],"ViSQOLAudio,":[96],"(SI-)BSSEval,":[97],"PEASS,":[98],"LKR-PI,":[99],"2f-model,":[100],"HAAQI.":[102],"Additionally,":[103],"novel":[105],"measure":[106],"(SI-SA2f)":[107],"presented,":[109],"based":[110],"on":[111,157],"2f-model":[113],"BSSEval-based":[116],"signal":[117],"decomposition.":[118],"We":[119],"use":[120],"from":[123],"7":[124,131],"listening":[125,132],"tests":[126,133],"about":[127,134],"separation":[136],"ground-truth":[138],"data":[139],"analysis.":[143],"results":[145],"show":[146],"that":[147,162],"one":[148],"method":[149,168],"(2f-model)":[150],"performs":[151],"significantly":[152],"better":[153],"than":[154],"others":[156],"both":[158],"domains":[159],"indicate":[161],"dataset":[164],"training":[166],"robust":[171],"underlying":[172],"auditory":[173],"model":[174],"crucial":[176],"factors":[177],"towards":[178],"universal,":[180],"domain-independent":[181],"measure.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}