{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990351874","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tasl.2013.2283777","title":"Optimization Algorithms and Applications for Speech and Language Processing","display_name":"Optimization Algorithms and Applications for Speech and Language Processing","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990351874","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tasl.2013.2283777","mag":"1990351874"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tasl.2013.2283777","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tasl.2013.2283777","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199497470","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing","issn_l":"1558-7916","issn":["1558-7916","1558-7924"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046109083","display_name":"Stephen J. Wright","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6815-7379"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephen J. Wright","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Madison, WI, USA","[Department of Computer Science, University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison, Madison, WI, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Madison, WI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Science, University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison, Madison, WI, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046671967","display_name":"Dimitri Kanevsky","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitri Kanevsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research, NY, USA","IBM Research, Yorktown Heights,, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research, Yorktown Heights,, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067818713","display_name":"Li Deng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA","[Microsoft Research,Redmond,WA,USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Microsoft Research,Redmond,WA,USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115430452","display_name":"Xiaodong He","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaodong He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA","[Microsoft Research,Redmond,WA,USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Microsoft Research,Redmond,WA,USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071956319","display_name":"Georg Heigold","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georg Heigold","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Research, Mountain View, CA, USA","Google Research, Mountain View, CA, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Research, Mountain View, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Research, Mountain View, CA, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032690182","display_name":"Haizhou Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9158-9401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haizhou Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore","Inst. For Infocomm Res., Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. For Infocomm Res., Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046109083"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.24371216,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94703023,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"11","first_page":"2231","last_page":"2243"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7568068504333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regularization","display_name":"Regularization (linguistics)","score":0.6087080836296082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-processing","display_name":"Speech processing","score":0.5281168222427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.4680110216140747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-algorithm","display_name":"Optimization algorithm","score":0.4660796821117401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.46492576599121094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.4554533362388611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-translation","display_name":"Machine translation","score":0.4386501610279083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4098026156425476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.38038891553878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.32162728905677795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.1472114622592926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1023312509059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07386201620101929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7568068504333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17143721","display_name":"Regularization (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6087080836296082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61328038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3358061","display_name":"Speech processing","level":2,"score":0.5281168222427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.4680110216140747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987595161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Optimization algorithm","level":2,"score":0.4660796821117401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.46492576599121094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.4554533362388611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203005215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79798","display_name":"Machine translation","level":2,"score":0.4386501610279083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4098026156425476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.38038891553878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.32162728905677795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.1472114622592926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1023312509059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07386201620101929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tasl.2013.2283777","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tasl.2013.2283777","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199497470","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing","issn_l":"1558-7916","issn":["1558-7916","1558-7924"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":111,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W144014225","https://openalex.org/W151003953","https://openalex.org/W196214544","https://openalex.org/W961549178","https://openalex.org/W1269046860","https://openalex.org/W1481604723","https://openalex.org/W1501109341","https://openalex.org/W1506371579","https://openalex.org/W1553458173","https://openalex.org/W1568288633","https://openalex.org/W1591653153","https://openalex.org/W1592796124","https://openalex.org/W1608789752","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1821155037","https://openalex.org/W1940042001","https://openalex.org/W1979136262","https://openalex.org/W1982309858","https://openalex.org/W1989124352","https://openalex.org/W1993482042","https://openalex.org/W1993882792","https://openalex.org/W2001792610","https://openalex.org/W2003123121","https://openalex.org/W2006969979","https://openalex.org/W2007321142","https://openalex.org/W2022011789","https://openalex.org/W2023238506","https://openalex.org/W2024539680","https://openalex.org/W2034658080","https://openalex.org/W2038262612","https://openalex.org/W2039151035","https://openalex.org/W2041823554","https://openalex.org/W2049633694","https://openalex.org/W2050552609","https://openalex.org/W2053742104","https://openalex.org/W2071310251","https://openalex.org/W2077932804","https://openalex.org/W2084339293","https://openalex.org/W2085803031","https://openalex.org/W2091432990","https://openalex.org/W2094071405","https://openalex.org/W2096557251","https://openalex.org/W2098601596","https://openalex.org/W2100966557","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2104457544","https://openalex.org/W2106284094","https://openalex.org/W2108597378","https://openalex.org/W2108672476","https://openalex.org/W2112182520","https://openalex.org/W2114041460","https://openalex.org/W2114067158","https://openalex.org/W2114338548","https://openalex.org/W2118758553","https://openalex.org/W2125234026","https://openalex.org/W2125838338","https://openalex.org/W2127835057","https://openalex.org/W2129989249","https://openalex.org/W2136879537","https://openalex.org/W2137310491","https://openalex.org/W2139622435","https://openalex.org/W2143908786","https://openalex.org/W2145384363","https://openalex.org/W2146574666","https://openalex.org/W2146871184","https://openalex.org/W2147768505","https://openalex.org/W2149317649","https://openalex.org/W2149600041","https://openalex.org/W2150032453","https://openalex.org/W2150769028","https://openalex.org/W2150907703","https://openalex.org/W2153653739","https://openalex.org/W2154278880","https://openalex.org/W2156615793","https://openalex.org/W2158289097","https://openalex.org/W2158808283","https://openalex.org/W2160373860","https://openalex.org/W2160815625","https://openalex.org/W2160842254","https://openalex.org/W2161742217","https://openalex.org/W2163552996","https://openalex.org/W2165092383","https://openalex.org/W2167501402","https://openalex.org/W2167782134","https://openalex.org/W2168231600","https://openalex.org/W2170527457","https://openalex.org/W2184045248","https://openalex.org/W2294759826","https://openalex.org/W2296319761","https://openalex.org/W2335317505","https://openalex.org/W2397682113","https://openalex.org/W2403195671","https://openalex.org/W2403547305","https://openalex.org/W2569364308","https://openalex.org/W3149335959","https://openalex.org/W4205687621","https://openalex.org/W4210849719","https://openalex.org/W4212863985","https://openalex.org/W4243044416","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4297953140","https://openalex.org/W4301014524","https://openalex.org/W4385822273","https://openalex.org/W6606123296","https://openalex.org/W6640506843","https://openalex.org/W6652311901","https://openalex.org/W6674743151","https://openalex.org/W6682588462","https://openalex.org/W6684142036","https://openalex.org/W6684859321"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3011059803","https://openalex.org/W3151736118","https://openalex.org/W4362495644","https://openalex.org/W2962780935","https://openalex.org/W4387896177","https://openalex.org/W2073248645","https://openalex.org/W3212179065","https://openalex.org/W2184070258","https://openalex.org/W3087997050","https://openalex.org/W2348923905"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Optimization":[0],"techniques":[1,23],"have":[2],"been":[3,45],"used":[4],"for":[5,36],"many":[6],"years":[7],"in":[8,17,26,47,60,77,89,98,120],"the":[9,27,39,90],"formulation":[10],"and":[11,19,33,64,82,92,114],"solution":[12],"of":[13,41,50,58],"computational":[14],"problems":[15,59,76],"arising":[16],"speech":[18,84,91],"language":[20,93],"processing.":[21],"Such":[22],"are":[24,96],"found":[25],"Baum-Welch,":[28],"extended":[29],"Baum-Welch":[30],"(EBW),":[31],"Rprop,":[32],"GIS":[34],"algorithms,":[35],"example.":[37],"Additionally,":[38],"use":[40],"regularization":[42],"terms":[43],"has":[44],"seen":[46],"other":[48,118],"applications":[49],"sparse":[51],"optimization.":[52],"This":[53],"paper":[54],"outlines":[55],"a":[56,67,99],"range":[57],"which":[61],"optimization":[62,107],"formulations":[63],"algorithms":[65],"play":[66],"role,":[68],"giving":[69],"some":[70],"additional":[71],"details":[72],"on":[73],"certain":[74],"application":[75],"machine":[78],"translation,":[79],"speaker/language":[80],"recognition,":[81],"automatic":[83],"recognition.":[85],"Several":[86],"approaches":[87],"developed":[88],"processing":[94],"communities":[95],"described":[97],"way":[100],"that":[101],"makes":[102],"them":[103],"more":[104],"recognizable":[105],"as":[106],"procedures.":[108],"Our":[109],"survey":[110],"is":[111,115],"not":[112],"exhaustive":[113],"complemented":[116],"by":[117],"papers":[119],"this":[121],"volume.":[122]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
